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1、一般将来时,(the future tense),一般将来时(the future tense),一般将来时表示将要发生的事或打算、计划决定要做的事情。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。,标志性词:tomorrow, next, soon, tonight, next week/ weekend/ month/ year, this morning/ afternoon/ evening.等。,结构:主语+be动词+going to +动词原形+时间副词 主语+ will+ 动词原形+时间副词例如:Jim is going to play football. Jim will play footba
2、ll.,一般将来时:,构成:,be going to,+,动词原形,I am going to listen to music.,一般将来时:,构成:,be going to,+,动词原形,I am going to listen to music.,一般将来时的标志: this morning, next week等。 构成: be going to + 动词原形+将来的时间,将来的时间:this morning this afternoonthis evening tonighttomorrow next week next weekend next holidaynext month n
3、ext year等等,What are they going to do?,They are going to ride a bike.,What is Hui Tailang going to do?,He is going to ski.,What is Lan Yangyang going to do?,He is going to sweep the floor.,What is Xi Yangyang going to do?,He is going to wash the clothes.,What is Lan Yangyang going to do?,He is going
4、to swim.,What is Fei Yangyang going to do?,He is going to catch butterflies.,Be going to 句型,be going to +动词原形:,用来表示近期或者事先考虑过的将要发生的动作,意为:“打算,就要”。,经常跟一些表示将来时间的时间状语如:tomorrow、this weekend、next week等连用,用来表示一般将来时态。,主语+be动词+going to +动词原形+时间副词。,作比较:,1、Im going to buy a book. 2、Im going to the Great Wall.,
5、1、我打算去买一本书。2、我打算去长城。,Be going to句型的特殊疑问句形式。,疑问词 + Be动词 +主语 + going (to) +(动作)+(时间副词)?,常用的疑问词有:,whatwherewhenwhichwhohow,什么(提问事情)在哪里 (提问地点)在什么时候 (提问时间)选择哪一个(提问人或物)谁 (提问人)怎么样 (提问方式),疑问词在句首,系动词be跟着走,主语、going紧相随,其它成分不要丢。,否定形式:把be动词或will后面加not例如:Jim is not going to play football. Jim will not play footba
6、ll.一般疑问句:把be动词或will调到句首,例如:Is Jim going to play football? Will Jim play football?,小练笔:,1、我打算明天去打扫我的房间。,2、他这个周末准备去拜访他的祖父母。,3、他们下周去旅行。,Im going to clean my room tomorrow.,He is going to visit his grandparents this weekend.,They are going to take a trip next week.,be going to+动词原形 = will +动词原形,写出同义句:1.
7、 I am going to eat. I .2. He is going to eat. He .3. She is going to play piano. She piano.4. The cat is going to jump. The cat _.5. We are going to fly kites tomorrow. We tomorrow.,will eat,will eat,will play,will jump,will fly kites,一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be g
8、oing to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ go to Zhaoqing this week. A. will B. is D. is going,c,D,A,( ) 4. There _ a kite show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. wa
9、s B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be,( ) 5. Mother _ me a nice present (礼物) on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 6. They _ an English meeting next Sunday evening. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have,B,B,B,( A ) 7. He _
10、 John a new pen. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving,( ) 8. Will his parents go to see the movie tomorrow? No, _ . A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. (B9. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing,B,请认真观察答句,根据答句写出问句。1 _
11、We are going to take a trip tomorrow.2 Where are they going ? They are going to the cinema this evening.3 When is Mike going ? Mike is going to the park next week.4 How do you going to the zoo? Im going to the zoo by bike.5 Do you going to read books tonight? Yes, I am going to read books tonight.,What are you going to do tomorrow?,Thank you !,byebye!,