部编人教版小学三年级语文上册第四单元全ppt课件.pptx

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1、老屋最后的结局是什么呢？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

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3、,状元成才路,状元成才路,作家名片：慈琪，1992年生，中国作家协会会员，现为中山大学历史系博士生。主要作品：儿童诗集梦游的孩子三千个月亮，童话收割一群狼决战泥潭怪，长篇奇幻小说谢小盟之青雾城堡等。,作者简介,破洞 准备 暴雨 凑近 喵喵孵蛋 墙壁 叽叽 饥饿 蜘蛛屋檐 张开 偶尔 撞到 吃饱漂亮 晒太阳,bo,cu,mio,f,j,u,r,凑,孵,饿,叽,偶,尔,暴,喵,摘树叶,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

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5、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,我会写,上下结构,左右结构,指洞、孔。使蛋保持一个相对温暖稳定的温度，大约三、四周左右的时间就会孵化出新生命。 房子顶部的边缘部分，即房檐。有时候。,窟窿,孵蛋,屋檐,偶尔,词语解释,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

6、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

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8、的什么? 你觉得老屋有什么品质? 你有没有猜到后面会发生什么呢?,整体感知,老屋已经活了一百多岁了，它的窗户变成了黑窟窿，门板也破了洞。它很久很久没人住了。,老屋的年龄,课文解读,老屋的样子,老屋久无人居,读课文，说一说，这是一个什么样的老屋？,想一想，说一说： 许久无人居住的老屋会有什么故事发生呢？,“好了，我到了倒下的时候了！”它自言自语着，准备往旁边倒去。,老屋会倒吗？为什么呢？,慈爱、善良,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

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11、法？,乐于助人,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

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13、路,状元成才路,二十一天后，老母鸡从破窗户里走了出来，九只小鸡从门板下面叽叽叫着钻了出来：“叽叽，谢谢！” 老屋说:“再见! 好了,我到了倒下的时候了!”,这句话是第几次出现呢？老屋会倒吗？,第三次,你能猜到老屋会怎么回答吗？为什么？,慈爱、乐于助人,故事到这里就结束了吗？老屋最后怎样呢？,“小蜘蛛，你吃饱了吗？”老屋问。 “没有，没有！”小蜘蛛一边忙着补网，一边回答，“老屋老屋，我给你讲个故事吧！” 老屋想，这倒很有意思。于是它就开始听小蜘蛛讲故事。,小蜘蛛的故事一直没讲完，因此，老屋到现在还站在那儿，边晒太阳，边听小蜘蛛讲故事。,老屋到现在还站在那儿,照应课题，老屋慈爱宽厚、乐于助人的美好

14、品质矗立在人们的心里，永远不会倒下。,生活惬意富有情趣,读一读，画一画，想一想： 文中有哪些地方写出了老屋之老呢？找出来，读一读。再想一想，为什么这么老的老屋一直没有倒呢？,老屋低下头，把老花的眼睛使劲往前凑。小猫从门上的破洞跳了出来。老屋低头看看，墙壁吱吱呀呀地响。老母鸡从破窗户里走了出来，九只小鸡从门板下面叽叽叫着钻了来。老屋低头看看，眼睛眯成一条缝。,让小猫安心睡觉,总也倒不了的老屋,再站一个晚上,板书设计,让母鸡安心孵蛋,再站二十一天,让小蜘蛛安心织网,再站一会儿,听小蜘蛛讲故事,还站在那儿,慈爱宽厚 乐于助人赠人玫瑰 手留余香,课文写了一百多岁的老屋为了让小猫在暴风雨夜安心睡觉，让老

15、母鸡有安心孵蛋的地方，让小蜘蛛能安心织网捉虫，坚持不倒下的故事。表现了老屋的慈祥和宽厚，歌颂了老屋助人为乐的优秀品质。,课堂小结,拓展延伸,选择一个课文片段，说说你的预测，形成一个完整的故事，然后讲给其他人听。,随堂练习,zhn bi bo fn y ( ) ( ) j shi ti yn ( ) ( ),1.看拼音，写词语。,准备,暴风雨,饥饿,晒太阳,老屋已经活了一百多岁了，窗户变成了黑（ ），门板也破了洞。为了让小猫躲避（ ），让老母鸡（ ），让蜘蛛在（ ）下结网捉虫子，它一直坚持没有倒下。,2.根据课文内容填空。,窟窿,暴风雨,安心,屋檐,孵蛋,3.课外拓展。,名言积累病人之病，忧人之

16、忧。（白居易策林）辅车相依，唇亡齿寒。（左传鲁僖公五年）每有患急，先人后己。（陈寿三国志蜀志）,好事须相让，恶事莫相推。（王梵志全唐诗补逸）你要记住，永远要愉快地多给别人，少从别人那里拿取。（高尔基）世界上能为别人减轻负担的都不是庸庸碌碌之徒。（狄更斯）,读课文的过程中，你有没有猜到后面会发生什么？和同学交流。,参考答案： 读课文的过程中，当我读到“好了，我到了倒下的时候了！它自言自语着，准备往旁边倒去”时，我就猜测后面肯定会有人出来不让老屋倒下。,果然，一个小小的声音“等等，老屋”就出现了，原来，小猫在暴风雨的夜晚没有安心睡觉的地方，请求老屋不要倒下。当老屋帮助了小猫后，我就猜测：它还会帮助

17、其他小动物吗？当然会，因为老屋乐于助人、慈爱宽厚。除了帮助课文中的老母鸡、小蜘蛛，我猜测老屋肯定还会帮助小猪、刺猬等其他小动物。故事还在继续，永远没个完。,预测不是随意猜测，要有一定的依据。看看下面的表格，想想这些预测是怎样得出来的，再照样子说说旁批中的其他预测是怎样得出来的。（表格略，见教材第49页）,小蜘蛛的故事一直没讲完，因此，老屋到现在还站在那儿，边晒太阳，边听小蜘蛛讲故事。,喜欢听故事的人，热爱生活，对生活充满希望。,我估计老屋不会倒了。,1.会认会写本课生字。2.想一想，老屋还可能遇到哪些需要帮助的动物呢？他们之间会发生怎样的故事呢？,课后作业,想一想，说一说：谁有胡子呢？,爸爸,

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20、元成才路,胡萝卜：又称红萝卜或甘荀，一年生或二年生草本植物，高15-120厘米。叶柄长3-12厘米；花通常白色，有时带淡红色；果实圆卵形，长3-4毫米，宽2毫米。根作蔬菜食用，并含多种维生素甲、乙、丙及胡萝卜素。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状

21、元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状

22、元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,作家名片：王一梅，1970年出生，中国作家协会会员。主要作品：抽屉里的小纸人书本里的蚂蚁住在楼上的猫等。,lu,胡 萝 卜 发 愁沾 到 晾 晒,bo,chu,zhn,lin,卜,萝,晾,沾,愁,抢收胡萝卜,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

23、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

24、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,因为没有主意或办法而愁闷。（ ）结实、坚固。 （ ）拉。 （ ）本文指把东西放在通风或阴凉的地方，使干燥。 （ ）,发愁,牢固,扯,晾,词语解释,读课文，边读边想： 课文围绕“胡

25、萝卜先生的长胡子”讲了哪几件事？ 你猜想故事接下来还会发生什么？,胡萝卜先生常常为胡子发愁，因为他长着浓密的胡子，必须每天刮。,故事主人公,因为,这是个表因果关系的词语。说明胡萝卜先生发愁是因为他胡子浓密，必须天天刮。,用关联词“因为”写一句话。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

26、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

27、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,有一天，胡萝卜先生匆匆忙忙刮了胡子，就吃着果酱面包上街去了。,“匆匆忙忙”会发生什么呢？,因为他近视，就没有发现漏刮了一根胡子。这根胡子长在下巴的右边，胡萝卜先生吃果酱面包的时候，胡子沾到了甜甜的果酱。对一根胡子来说，果酱是多么好的营养品啊！,伏笔,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

28、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

29、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,于是，胡萝卜先生一步一步走的时候，这根胡子就在一点一点地变长。只要回头看看胡萝卜先生走了多长的路，就可

30、以知道它的这根胡子已经长了多长了。,沾了果酱的胡子长长了，长长的胡子会怎样呢？,只要就,这是表示条件关系的句式，说明胡萝卜先生走了多长的路，胡子就长了多长。,用“只要就”写一句话。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

31、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

32、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,快速阅读课文其他段落，说说胡萝卜先生的长胡子派上了哪些用场？,给男孩当了风筝线为鸟太太_,在很远的街口，有一个男孩正在放风筝。线实在太短了，他的风筝只能飞过屋顶。,给男孩当了风筝线,线实在太短了,为下文把胡子当风筝线用埋下了伏笔。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

33、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

34、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,胡萝卜先生的胡子刚好在风里飘动着。“这绳子够长了，就是不知道够不够牢固。”,这绳子够长了，就是不知道够不够牢固。,如果你是胡萝卜先生，你会把自己心爱的胡子给小男孩分享吗？,小男孩说完就扯

35、了扯胡子，他确定足够牢固，就剪了一段用来放风筝。,动作描写,“扯、剪”这两个动词说明男孩决定用胡子当风筝的线，同时也说明胡子很牢固。,胡萝卜先生继续往前走，当他走过鸟太太家的树底下，鸟太太正在找绳子晾小鸟的尿布。 胡萝卜先生的胡子刚好在风里飘动着。 ,为鸟太太_,找绳子晾小鸟的,尿布,胡萝卜先生的胡子刚好在风里飘动着。 这句话在文中出现了几次，有什么作用？,找一找，读一读，说一说,两 次,胡萝卜先生还在继续走，长胡子被风吹到了身体后面，他完全不知道。 胡萝卜先生的胡子刚好在风里飘动着。,第一次：前后照应,胡萝卜先生继续往前走，当他走过鸟太太家的树底下，鸟太太正在找绳子晾小鸟的尿布。 胡萝卜先生

36、的胡子刚好在风里飘动着。,第二次：照应前文、启发读者思考、点明主题,胡萝卜先生的胡子一点儿一点儿地变长 男孩用胡子做风筝线 （ ） （ ）,鸟太太用胡子做晾尿布的绳子,根据课文内容填一填，再想想接下来可能发生什么？,浓密的胡子,胡子越来越长,胡萝卜先生的长胡子,一根胡子沾上了果酱,一步一步走一点一点长,帮助他人,当风筝线当晾尿布的绳子,本文是一篇生动有趣的童话，主要写了胡萝卜先生的一根胡子得到了果酱的营养后不断变长，后来给小男孩做风筝线、给鸟太太当晾尿布的绳子的故事。,胡萝卜的功效1.胡萝卜含有大量胡萝卜素，在人体可转化为维生素A，有补肝明目的作用，可防治夜盲症；维生素A也是骨骼生长发育的必需

37、物质，同时有助于增长机体的免疫力，对预防上皮细胞癌变有重要意义。,2.胡萝卜含有植物纤维，吸水性强，在肠道中可增加粪便体积，加强肠道的蠕动，从而起到通便防癌的作用。,故事还没有结束，你认为后来可能会发生什么事情？你为什么这样想？听老师把故事讲完，看看自己的预测和故事有哪些相同和不同。（原题略，见教材第52页）,老师指导：这道题是指导同学们在读文章时如何边读边根据内容预测下文，这样可以培养同学们的想象力和逻辑思维能力，有利于同学们今后构思自己的习作。,读读下面这些文章或书的题目，猜猜里面可能写了些什么。躲猫猫大王 夏洛的网 帽子的秘密柔软的阳光 团圆 小灵通漫游未来,老师指导：文章的题目是文章的

38、文眼，有些题目就概括了文章的主要内容或者点明了文章要描写的主要角色。,参考答案：躲猫猫大王可能会介绍谁最擅长躲猫猫；夏洛的网中，夏洛可能是主人公的名称，文章内容与主人公的网有关；帽子的秘密所写的内容可能与帽子有关；柔软的阳光可能是写关于阳光的故事；团圆可能写亲人或朋友团聚；小灵通漫游未来可能是一篇想象作文或者科幻故事，与畅想未来有关。,胡萝卜先生还会遇到谁？他的胡子还可以帮助谁？ 请你画一画，并写上相应的对话。,童话是儿童文学的一种，通过丰富的 、幻想和 来塑造艺术形象，反映生活，增进儿童思想性格成长，一般故事情节神奇曲折，内容和表现形式浅显生动，对自然物的描写常用 手法，能适应儿童的接受能力

39、。（辞海）,童 话,想象,夸张,拟人化,著名童话,安徒生童话是 （国籍）的 （姓名）写的故事，如丑小鸭、海的女儿等。 格林童话是 （国籍）的 （姓名）收集的故事，如灰姑娘、白雪公主等。,丹麦,安徒生,德国,格林兄弟,作家与作品,贾尼罗大里，1920年生于 ，是20世纪最伟大的儿童文学作家之一。他长期担任记者和儿童副刊的编辑，办过儿童杂志，非常了解儿童，有丰富的生活经验，一生为儿童写出大量作品。其中洋葱头历险记、吹牛男爵历险记等已经被译成各种语言在全世界儿童中广为流传。1970年罗大里被授予国际安徒生奖，又名 ，这是世界儿童文学领域内的最高奖项。,意大利,小诺贝尔奖,哞哞（ ） 咝咝（ ） 怜悯

40、（ ） 滑稽（ ）匍匐（ ） 吠 （ ）,给划线字注音,mu,s,mn,j,f,fi,角,色,名,单,1、不会叫的狗2、没有狗的国家的“它们”3、小公鸡 4、狐狸5、杜鹃 6、猎人7、旁白,童话带给我们怎样的启示？,方式：由 ，给我的启示是 。,示范：1、由65页第2段的“第一次能这样就很不错了”，（引用原文）给我的启示是：鼓励别人是种美德。2、由狗虽是狗，却成为语言大师，（概括情节）给我的启示是：（1）我们无法选择自己的出身，却可以决定未来要走的路；（2）父母给你姓名，自己打造品牌。,3、由狗历经艰难，最后学会狗叫，给我的启示是：（1）人生没有绝境，只有对处境绝望的人，生活或许会有很多灾难，

41、但人心不能沉沦；（2）我们可以接受有限的失望，但绝对不能失去无限的希望；（3）地球是运动的，一个人不会永远处在倒霉的位置。,4、由不继续和公鸡、杜鹃学叫，最后才有机会学会狗叫，给我的启示是：如果方向错了，停下来就是前进。,5、由公鸡、杜鹃对狗的热心帮助，给我的启示是：善良不仅应有广度，更要有深度，助人时要真正了解对方所需，然后正确给予。,想象：是人在头脑里对已储存的表象进行加工改造形成新形象的过程。,后,擂,台,课,自选作业1：根据画面，展开想象，写一段文字，创设一种场景。,口语交际：名字里的故事,部编人教版三年级上册,下面的名人，你知道他们的名字吗？你知道他们的名字有怎样的故事吗？,明确话题

42、,音乐家聂耳:原名聂守信。他幼年就能够把听到的歌曲很快地唱出来，别人因他耳朵好使，而他的姓又是三个“耳”字组成，便叫他“耳朵”。他后来专业搞作曲，就索性改名“聂耳”。,明确话题,南宋名将岳飞：字鹏举。据记载，岳飞出生时正好有一只大鸟在屋顶飞鸣，于是就起名“飞”，并取字“鹏举”。,明确话题,你知道自己的名字有什么含义吗？你知道其他人的名字有怎样的故事吗？请你围绕“名字里的故事”和大家一起交流吧！,交际指导,1.自己名字有怎样的含义？2.你了解到的其他人的名字有怎样的含义或故事？如某些名人的名字。,想一想,交际指导,自己讲述时：1.说出完整的姓名：姓什么，叫什么，说清楚具体是哪个字。2.详细说说为

43、什么叫这个名字。(主要内容)他人讲述时：遇到自己感兴趣或不理解的内容，要有礼貌地向讲的同学提出来，进一步了解。,讲一讲,欣赏范例,我的名字叫王乐安。“乐”是“快乐”的“乐”，“安”是“平安”的“安”。我的名字是爸爸妈妈给我取的。他们希望我能快快乐乐、平平安安地长大。,欣赏范例,我的名字叫江云帆。“江”是“长江”的“江”。“云”是“白云”的“云”，“帆”是“风帆”的“帆”。我的名字是爷爷从李白的行路难中“长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。”一句选取的。爷爷希望我在人生道路上，不管遇到什么困难都能挂起云帆，乘风破浪，勇往直前！,欣赏范例,我来给大家讲一讲地质学家李四光名字的来历吧！ 李四光，原名李仲

44、葵。他在14岁时便以优异的成绩获准公费留学日本，可是他在填写登记表时误将年龄“十四”填入了姓名栏内。由于表格不好换，他急中生智，将“十”字加上几笔改成了“李”字，“四”字却无法再改。但是叫“李四”这名字不好听又没有意义。怎么办？他一抬头，看到中堂大匾上有“光被四表”四个大字，这四个大字是形容盛德善行远播四方，于是他便灵机一动，在“李四”后面加上一个“光”字，后来便叫李四光。,交际指导,说一说,听了这么多名字有关的故事，你有怎样的想法？,语文园地四,读教材上“交流平台”的内容，思考：这几位同学讲了哪些内容？,交流平台,四位同学都是从预测的作用来说的： 第一位同学认为可以帮助我们更好地理解文章的意

45、思。 第二位同学认为预测会迫使自己读书更仔细，注意很多细节。 第三位同学认为学会预测对选书有帮助，如通过标题预测书的大致内容，可以由此决定要不要看这本书。 第四位同学认为学会预测，可以预测查找的资料是否有用。,平时阅读中进行预测训练的方法示例： 阅读时，可以用书将后面的内容盖住。读完一个自然段后，根据这个自然段的内容去思考，下一个自然段会写什么。可以从以下方面进行思考：如果这个自然段是一个总体概述，那么下一个自然段是否会用具体事例来说，或者是展开叙述呢？或者是抓住这个自然段中的一个关键性词句，对下一个自然段的内容进行预测。,识字加油站,1.多音字。假期（ji） 假日（ji） 假扮（ji） 假装

46、（ji） 几乎（j） 茶几（j） 窗明几净（j）中计（zhn） 中奖（zhn） 中毒（zhn） 猜中（zhn）处罚（ch） 处理（ch） 处分（ch） 到处（ch）温馨提示：这些注音的字都是多音字，它们在不同的语境中读音不同，读这些字时，我们要注意它们所在的词语。根据词语的意思来确定它们的读音。,字词句运用,2.成语。 （1）观察三组成语的特点 这几组成语中，第一个字和第三个字都是数字。 第一列的成语，第一个字和第三个字都是相同的数字。 第二列的成语，第一个字都是相同的数字“四”，第三个字都是相同的数字“八”。 第三列的成语，第一个字都是相同的数字“七”，第三个字都是相同的数字“八”。,（2）

47、根据平时的积累，说说自己还知道哪些这类的词语。 示例： 一心一意 一模一样 一言一行 一干二净 一清二白 一来二去 三番五次 三年五载 三纲五常,一模一样,一干二净,3.标点符号。 （1）自由朗读句子，思考这些句子的标点符号有什么特点。 三个句子都是直接叙述句。 第一句话中引用的话前用的是冒号。 第二句话引用的话放在前面的，没有用冒号。 第三句话引用的话分成了两个部分，前面这个部分，引号里面用的是逗号，后面部分引号前面用的是逗号。,（2）在描写说话内容时，提示语在不同位置的标点符号有什么不同？ 提示语在前面，“说”的后面打冒号；提示语在中间，“说”的后面打逗号；提示语在最后，“说”的后面打句号

48、。,习题示例： 妈妈好奇地问：“这是谁送的礼物呀？这么精致。” “是你吗？”爸爸在电话那头焦急地说，“红红，快回来吧，我们找你一天了。” “孩子，你看见过三只灰雀吗？”列宁着急地说。,人心齐，泰山移：只要人们心向一处，共同努力，就能发挥出移动高山的巨大力量，克服任何困难。二人同心，其利断金：两人心意相同，行动一致的力量犹如利刃可以截断金属。比喻只要两个人一条心，就能发挥很大的力量。泛指团结合作。三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮：喻人多智慧多，有事请经过大家商量，就能商量出一个好办法来。一个篱笆三个桩，一个好汉三个帮：一个人的能力是很单薄的，但是如果有大家的帮忙就能办得更好。,日积月累,这几个谚语表达的是

49、什么主题？ 团结。,根据平时的积累，和预习情况，说一说其他关于团结的谚语。 示例： 一人拾柴火不旺，众人拾柴火焰高。 一人难挑千斤担，众人能移万座山。 一人踏不倒地上草，众人能踩出阳关道。 滴水不成海，独木难成林。 一根线容易断，万根线能拉船。,谢谢观看,语文园地四,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

50、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才