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1、Unit 1 Words(2),What is just beyond my wildest imagination is （that fortune should bless me with a chance to realize my dream.）,What 引导的主语从句，what 做主语,谓语,that 引导宾语从句，在从句中不做成分,S,V,O,C,This is because+原因,1. This is why +结果 这就是为什么.,2. The reason is that+原因 原因是.,3. The reason why .is that. .的原因是.,The rea
2、son why many people were affected with cholera was that they were exposed to polluted water.,He didnt want to be attacked. This was why he published his ideas before his death.,His wrist is swollen. This is because some hot liquid has been carelessly poured onto it.,1. abstract adj. 抽象的（反义词 concrete
3、）；深奥的 n.摘要,in the abstract 理论上;抽象地,In the abstract, these rays are harmful to peoples health.,There is a section at the end of the magazine that includes abstracts of recent articles.,n.摘要,Practice,1. Einsteins Theory of Relativity is _（如此抽象以至于）most of us cannot understand it.,so abstract that,2.I t
4、hink we shouldnt talk about it _（抽象地）. Lets be concrete.,in the abstract,2. predict vt.预言；预告；预测,It is /was predicted that. 据预报.,It was predicted that the temperature of the next month would continue to fall.,rediction n. 预言；预测,predict vt.,redictable adj.可预料的,3. figure n&v,(1) n.C 人物；画像；雕塑；身材；数字;人影,1
5、）I saw a figure in the darkness.,2）He does exercise every morning to keep his figure.,3）He has become a figure known to everyone.,4）Our textbook has many figures to help explain the lessons.,5）In order to prove her point, she showed them the latest sales figure.,lose ones figure 破坏身材,(2) v. 计算；估计；认为
6、,figure out 算出；解决；理解；弄清楚,I am so confused that I cant figure out how to do this.,我很困惑，因此不能弄懂怎样做这事。,Please figure out the total cost.,请算出总费用。,I simply couldnt figure out his intention.,我简直理解不了他的用意。,Practice,1.填空(1) I wonder hiw Mary _（保持身材） after all these years.(2) The present situation is very comp
7、lex, so I think it will take me some time _its reality.（翻译）,has kept her figure,to figure out,2. 汉译英如果你不理解某事，你就要去调查、研究、询问其他人直到你把它弄清楚。,If you dont understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it out.,4. specific adj. 确切的；特定的-specifically adv. 特定地；明确地,to be
8、specific 确切地说,To be specific, you are 18 years this year.,It is said that the animal is specific to this area.,be specific to 是.所特有的,据说这种动物是这个地区特有的。,5. be allergic to 对.过敏；对.反感,I like cats but unfortunately Im allergic to them.,我喜欢猫，但遗憾的是我对猫过敏。,He is allergic to housework, so he often slides out of
9、the room when his mother asks him to do it.,他不喜欢做家务，因此当他妈妈让他做家务时，他常常溜出房间。,David _ animal fur, so he wont visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.,is allergic to,6. exhibition,exhibit v. 展出,exhibition n.U 展览，展出；c 展览会,hold an exhibition 举办展览会,(be) on exhibition 在展览中,This type of car on exhibiti
10、on attracted lots of young people.,展览中的这款车吸引了很多年轻人。,Practice,1. The _(exhibit) tells us why we should do something to stop air pollution.,exhibition,2. The museum _（正在举办一次展览会）of Picassos works.,is holding an exhibition,3. The paintings _（在展览中）in the gallery are from the palace Museum.,on exhibition,
11、7. in the flesh 活着的；本人,flesh and blood 血肉之躯,in person 亲自,I have seen the journalist on television, but never in the flesh.,He is nicer in the flesh than in his photographs.,We were walking down the street when Yangmi appeared here _(flesh).,in the flesh,8.,refer v. 更喜欢,reference n. 喜欢，偏爱,refer to do
12、 sth.=prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事,prefer doing to doing sth. =,refer to do rather than do sth. 宁愿做而不愿做某事,I prefer watching the TV play all day on Sunday.,I prefer reading books to watching the TV play all day on Sunday.= I prefer to read books rather than watch the TV play all day on Sunday.,preferred,
13、in preference to 优先于,have a preference for 偏爱某物,give preference to 给.以优惠,She chose to learn the violin in preference to the piano.,He has a preference for coffee rather than tea.,In considering people for the job, we give preference to those with some experience.,Practice,1. Faced with misunderstand
14、ing, I prefer having a talk face to face to _(quarrel).,quarrelling,2. To his credit, the editor preferred _(quit) rather than give way to false news.,to quit,3. people develop a preference _a particular style of learning at an early age and these _(prefer) affect learning.,for,preferences,人们在很小的时候就
15、培养出对某种特殊的学习方式的偏好，而这样的偏好有影响了学习。,4. We _（优先考虑）applicants with some experience.,give preference to,9. appeal to,(1) （对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣,The art exhibition in the gallery appealed to many young people.,(2) 上诉，申诉,She appealed to a higher court（上一级法院）.,(3) 呼吁，恳求,appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事,appeal (to
16、sb. )for sth. 为某事（向某人）呼吁,The police have appealed to anyone with information to expose details of the attack.,Practice,1. To be honest, Nicks performance didnt _（吸引）me much.,appeal to,2. We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or _（对.有吸引力）our memory than for straight facts.
17、,appeal to,3. The government is appealing to people _(contribute) money to people in the flood-hit area.,to contribute,相对于直白的事实，我们对于激发自己感觉或唤起自己情感的事物，记忆往往更加深刻。,The Frick Collection弗里克收藏馆,Home of Frick煤矿大亨亨利弗里克的宅邸,Henry Clay Frick,Guggenheim Museum古根海姆博物馆,Metropolitan Museum Of Art大都会博物馆,Museum of Modern Art 现代艺术博物馆,Whitney Museum of American Art惠特尼美国艺术博物馆,
