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1、Module 3Making plans精讲导学 巧练激活,【导语】闲时无计划; 忙时多费力。,A young fox makes a good plan when he does any thing. But he never succeeds. One day, he complains to an old fox of that. The old fox asks, “When do you make a plan? ”He answers, “When Im hungry. ”The old fox laughs, “Ha-ha, this is where the problem i
2、s. Hunger and thinking carefully cant go together. From now on, you should make a plan when you are full. As a result, youll have a good result. ”,【词海拾贝】never adv. 从不succeed v. 成功complain v. 抱怨hunger n. 饥饿as a result 结果,【我的感悟】One does something without a plan just like a blind man rides a blind hors
3、e. (做事没计划, 盲人骑瞎马。),Module 3Making plansUnit 1,. 单词填写1. else(adv. )2. silly(adj. )3. 没有人(pron. )4. 没有什么; 没有东西(pron. )5. 极好的(adj. )答案: 1. 其他; 另外2. 愚蠢的; 傻气的3. nobody4. nothing5. fantastic,. 选词配图have a piano lesson, see a movie, help with the housework, have a picnic, go over lessons答案: 1. help with the
4、 housework2. have a picnic3. see a movie4. go over lessons5. have a piano lesson,. 句型填词1. 你打算周末做什么, 大明? 星期六上午, 我打算查看我的电子邮件和做作业。Whatyou at the weekend, Daming? On Saturday morning, Im going to and do my homework. 答案: are; going to do; check my email,2. 还有谁要去那里? 没有人。 is going to be there? Nobody. 3. 你
5、愿意加入我们吗? 是的, 我愿意。 join us? Yes, . 答案: 2. Who else 3. Would you like to; Id love to,4. 别傻了! silly! 5. 那将是一个极好的周末! Its a fantastic weekend! 答案: 4. Dont be5. going to be,1. Then Im going to help with the housework. Can you help me do my homework? My sister helps me to learn English. 答案: help作动词, 意为“帮助”
6、, 常用于以下短语: (1)help with sth. (2)help sb. do sth. (3)help sb. to do sth.,2. Im going to stay at home alone,so I feel lonely. 答案: alone意为“单独的(地); 独自的(地)”, 没有感情色彩; lonely意为“孤单的; 寂寞的”, 常带有感情色彩。,1. on prep. 在时候【语境领悟】*On Saturday morning, Im going to check my email and do my homework. 星期六上午, 我打算查看我的电子邮件和做
7、作业。*What are you going to buy for your mother on Mothers Day? 母亲节, 你打算为妈妈买什么礼物?,*Were going to meet in the park at one oclock. 我们打算一点钟在公园见。*What time do you usually get up in the morning? 你早晨通常几点起床?,【自主归纳】on的两种用法on作介词, 意为“在时候”。有以下两种用法: (1)on+具体的某一天/星期: 例如: on May 1st在5月1日, on Saturday在星期六。(2)on+某一天的
8、早、午、晚: 例如: on Sunday evening在星期日的晚上, on a cold evening在一个寒冷的夜晚, on the morning of the New Years Day在元旦的早晨。,【妙辨异同】介词on; in与at表示时间有何不同?,【学以致用】This boy was bornthe morning of July 6th, 2014. A. inB. atC. on,【授课备选】用适当的介词填空。Everyone usually eats mooncakesMid-Autumn Day. Our school will hold a sports meet
9、ingthe morning of next Monday. The game is going to start6: 30the afternoon. 答案: ononat; in,2. else adv. 其他; 另外【语境领悟】*Who else is going to be there? 还有谁要去那儿? *Theres nothing else in the box. 盒子里没有别的东西了。*The other students are all on the playground. 其他的学生都在操场上。,【自主归纳】else副词, 意为“其他; 另外”。常与疑问词连用, 放在疑问词
10、之后。例如: What else would you like? 你还要其他的东西吗?,【归纳拓展】 else的用法三考点(1)用在以-one, -body, -thing, -place, -where等结尾的不定代词之后。例如: He has nothing else to do today. 他今天没有别的事情要干。(2)用在who, what, where等疑问词之后。(3)else可以有所有格形式(elses)。例如: The coat may be someone elses. 这件外套可能是别的某个人的。,【妙辨异同】 “其他”的不同,【学以致用】我们还能做什么? can we
11、do?答案: What else(2014齐齐哈尔中考)Believe yourself. Youre better than. Youre the best. Wish you success. A. anyone elseB. someone elseC. else anyone,【授课备选】There are manyways to do this exercise. A. elseB. otherC. elsesD. others【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。other作定语, 修饰名词, 位于其前。故选B。,3. have a piano lesson上钢琴课【语境领悟】*Lingli
12、ng is going to have a piano lesson. . . 玲玲打算上钢琴课*We have a biology lesson on Friday. 星期五我们有堂生物课。*The coach has a lesson for above 3 people every time. 这位教练每次给3人以上开课。,【自主归纳】have a piano lesson意为“上钢琴课”, have a lesson, 如果出自老师之口, 就是“授课”; 如果出自学生之口, 就是“上课”。例如: Wang Yaping had a science lesson for Chinas 6
13、0 million students and teachers. 王亚平为中国的6 000万师生上了一节科学课。,【归纳拓展】 have+名词构成的词组have a talk with sb. 跟某人谈话have a trip to sp. 游览、参观某地have a word with sb. 跟某人谈话have words with sb. 与某人吵架,【学以致用】今天我们打算上一节艺术课。Today were going to . 对不起, 李老师不在办公室。她正在为孩子们上课。Sorry, Miss Lee is not in the office. Shes_ _ _for chil
14、dren. 答案: have an art lessonhaving a lesson,【备选要点】plan n. 计划【语境领悟】*What are your plans for the weekend? 你的周末计划是什么? *We should make a plan for our study. 我们应制订学习计划。*Where do you plan to spend your holiday? 你打算去哪里度假?,【自主归纳】plan的两种词性(1)plan用作名词, 意为“计划”, 是可数名词, 常用短语: make a plan“制订计划”; a plan for(doing)
15、sth. /to do sth. “(做)的计划”。(2)plan用作动词, 意为“计划; 打算”, 其后面接名词、代词、动词不定式、动词-ing形式或疑问词引导的宾语从句作宾语。例如: Were planning how we are going to the park. 我们正在计划如何去公园。,【学以致用】你们有足球赛的计划吗? Do you have a the football match? 每一件事情开始时, 我们最好制订计划。Wed better at the beginning of everything. I plan (plant)some vegetables in th
16、e garden. 答案: plan formake a planto plant,. 介词填空(on/in/at)1. We are going to the Great Wallthe weekend. 2. New Years Day, I usually get up early. 3. We are going to have a picnicthe morning of May 1st. 4. Betty is having a piano lessonhalf past twothe afternoon. 5. They like having hot dogsnoon. 答案:
17、 1. at2. On3. on4. at; in5. at,. 完成句子1. 我打算明天复习功课。Im going to my lessons tomorrow. 2. 我今晚想看电影。Id like tonight. 3. 露西正在帮助妈妈做家务。Lucy isher motherhousework. 答案: 1. go over2. to see a movie3. helping; with,4. 大明和汤姆周末打算去上钢琴课。Daming and Tom are going to at the weekend. 5. 没有其他人打算下午踢足球。 is going to play fo
18、otball in the afternoon. 答案: 4. have a piano lesson5. Nobody else,Module 3Making plansUnit 2,. 单词填写1. 晚; 迟; 晚的(adj. 选手5. two(num. )(num. )第二6. Australia(n. )(adj. )澳大利亚的答案: 1. late2. beach3. 为喝彩4. player5. second6. Australian,. 短语互译1. 交朋友make2. 散步take 3. 暑假holiday4. enjoy oneself5. go sightseeing答案:
19、 1. friends2. a walk3. summer4. 玩得开心5. 观光; 游览,. 句型填词1. 我期待着明天的足球比赛。Im the football match tomorrow. 2. 我希望他们赢了比赛! I hope the match! 答案: 1. looking forward to2. they win,3. 5月2日我们打算在我的朋友家附近的公园里捡垃圾。On 2nd May were in the park near my friends house. 4. 通常, 我在家度过暑假, 但是今年与往年有所不同, 因为我要去悉尼参加夏令营。Usually I sp
20、end the summer holiday at home, this year is going very differentIm going on a summer camp in Sydney. 答案: 3. going to collect litter4. but; to be; because,Were going to take a walk in the country or go swimming. Were also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach. 答案: go doing表示“去从事某
21、种(体育或娱乐等)活动”。,1. look forward to盼望【语境领悟】*Im looking forward to the football match tomorrow. 我期待着明天的足球比赛。*I look forward to hearing from you in the near future. 我盼望着不久的将来收到你的信。,【自主归纳】look forward to意为“盼望, 期待”, to是介词, 后接名词、代词或动名词, 表示愉快或满足的心情, 期望或向往某事, be looking forward to doing sth. 表示一直期待的意思。例如: He
22、is looking forward to going out for a walk on Sunday. 他一直期待着周日外出散步。,【学以致用】(2014梅州中考)Paul looks forward tohis pen pal as soon as possible. A. meetsB. meetC. meetingD. met,2. enjoy oneself过得愉快; 玩得开心【语境领悟】*Im going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday. 我要在五一假期好好玩一玩。*The children are enjoying them
23、selves at the party. 孩子们在宴会上玩得正开心呢。*May you have a good time! 祝你们玩得愉快!,【自主归纳】enjoy oneself意为“过得愉快, 玩得开心”, 相当于have a good/great time, have fun。例如: I enjoy myself in the park on Sunday. =I have a good time in the park on Sunday. 周日我在公园里玩得很开心。,【学以致用】(2014永州中考)We enjoyedin the park yesterday. A. usB. ou
24、rC. ourselvesThey are having a good time on Lucys birthday party. (改为同义句)They are on Lucys birthday party. 答案: enjoying themselves,3. I hope they win the match! 我希望他们赢得比赛! 【句型剖析】they win the match是宾语从句, hope后面可以接that从句作宾语, 其中that可以省略。例如: I hope(that)I will pass the exam. 我希望我能通过考试。,【归纳拓展】 hope的两种词性(
25、1)hope用作动词, 意为“希望”, 其常用搭配: hope for sth. “希望某事”; hope to do sth. “希望做某事”; hope+that从句“希望”。例如:,After these dry days, everyone hopes for rain. 干燥的天气之后, 人人都希望下雨。I hope to get away to Hawaii next year. 我希望明年去夏威夷度假。(2)用作名词, 意为“希望”。例如: Doesnt he have hope of passing the examination? 他考试没有及格的希望吗?,【学以致用】I h
26、ope Betty(win) the first place. 答案: is going to/will win,【授课备选】win作动词, 意为“赢, 获胜”, 后接比赛作宾语, 其名词形式为winner, 意为“获胜者”。,【妙辨异同】 两种不同的“赢”,【图解助记】“打败”和“赢”,【学以致用】The(win)is going to England next month. 答案: winner Wethe strongest team andthe first prize in the surfing competition. A. beat; wonB. beat; beatC. wo
27、n; wonD. won; beat,【备选要点】spend v. 花费【语境领悟】*Usually I spend the summer holiday at home. . . 通常, 我在家度过暑假*How much do you usually spend on books every month? 你每月花多少钱买书? *It takes me half an hour to do morning exercises every day. 每天做早操花费我半小时的时间。,【自主归纳】spend作动词, 意为“花费(金钱或时间)”。例如: How do you spend your f
28、ree time? 你业余时间怎么打发?,【妙辨异同】 不同的“花费”,【学以致用】(2014赤峰中考)Do you take exercise every day? Yes. I alwayshalf an hour walking after dinner. A. spendB. takeC. costD. pay(2014白银中考)It onlyme half an hourto school every day last term. A. takes; ridingB. spent; to rideC. cost; walkD. took; to walk,. 用所给词的适当形式填空1
29、. Mike looks forward to(see)his friends from China. 2. We are going to cheer the(play)together. 3. My grandparents live on the(two)floor. 4. I(be)a doctor when I grow up(长大). 5. Sydney is an(Australia)city. 答案: 1. seeing2. player3. second4. am going to be5. Australian,. 完成句子1. 她打算今晚在公园散步。She is in t
30、he park tonight. 2. 我希望你们在西安玩得开心。I hope you are going to in Xian. 3. 这个周末, 我打算和父母待在一起。I am going to spend the weekend my parents. 答案: 1. going to take a walk2. enjoy yourselves3. staying with,4. 五一节, 我们打算去沙滩捡垃圾。Were going to on the beach on . 5. 三亚是观光的好去处。Sanya is a good place to . 答案: 4. collect li
31、tter; May Day5. go sightseeing,Module 3Making plansUnit 3,. . . its time for homework! 到做家庭作业的时间了! 【句型剖析】Its time for sth. 相当于Its time(for sb. )to do sth. 意为“到了(某人)该做某事的时间了”。例如: Its time for us to have an English class. 到了我们上英语课的时间了。,【学以致用】到吃午餐的时候了。Its time . 答案: for lunch,【授课备选】Its time for them ho
32、me. A. into goingB. / goC. to goD. on going【解析】选C。考查固定句型。Its time for sb. to do sth. 意为“到某人做某事的时间了”。句意: “到了他们回家的时间了。”故选C。,一般将来时: be going to【观察领悟】仔细观察, 体会句中的句式结构。Im going to see a movie in the afternoon. Are we going to meet here? No, we arent. What are you going to do at the weekend?,【知识构建】be going
33、 to表示将来的用法(一)定义表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。(二)结构be going to do sth. , 其中be动词随主语的人称和数的变化而变化, 在一般将来时中, be动词有三种形式: am, is, are。,(三)表示将来的时间短语this afternoon/evening; tonight; tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening; the day after tomorrow; next Sunday/week/month/year。,(四)句式变化,【温馨提示】(1)一般情况下, 非延续性动词(go, come, leave
34、, arrive等)用现在进行时表示将来的意义。例如: Were going to the park on Saturday. 星期六我们将要去公园。(2)there be句型的一般将来时结构: There is/are going to be+. . . 例如: There are going to be two meetings this afternoon. 今天下午将有两场会议。,【学以致用】用be going to结构完成句子1. The students(have)a basketball match tomorrow. 2. you(be)a doctor when you gr
35、ow up? 3. There(be)an English test next week. 4. My father(not learn)to swim. 5. When and wherethey(take)walks. 答案: 1. are going to have2. Are; going to be3. is going to be4. isnt going to learn5. are; going to take,你们班将组织一次课外活动。假如你是班长, 请根据提示, 用英文写一篇活动计划。 内容要点: 1. 下星期天早上8点在校门口集合, 下午2点返回; 2. 坐公交车前往寸金
36、公园(Cunjin Park); 3. 唱歌、跳舞、野餐、与老师合影; 4. 带齐食物、饮料等; 5. 注意安全。,要求: 1. 包含所给要点, 可适当发挥; 2. 不要逐词翻译, 词数80个左右(文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数); 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息。 参考词汇: at the school gate(在学校大门处); activity(活动); keep away from fire(远离火),【思路点拨】(1)体裁: 记叙文。(2)人称: 第一人称。(3)时态: 一般将来时。,【写作模板】,【妙笔成篇】Our class is going to have a
37、picnic in Cunjin Park next Sunday. _,【佳作鉴赏】 Our class is going to have a picnic in Cunjin Park next Sunday. We are going to meet at the school gate at 8: 00 on Sunday morning. And we are going to be back at 2: 00p. m. . We plan to take a bus to Cunjin Park. We are going to have many activities there
38、, for example, singing, dancing, having picnic and taking photos with our teachers. We are going to take plenty of food and drink. We should pay attention to the safety. And we must keep away from fire all the time. I hope we are going to enjoy ourselves.,. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空make friends, do some house
39、work, stay in bed, check ones email, have a picnic1. We are going toby the sea on Sunday morning. 2. She oftenand sends email on Saturday evening. 3. Li Min is a good girl and she often helps her mother. 答案: 1. have a picnic2. checks her email3. (to)do some housework,4. Im ill, and I have toall day.
40、 5. Jack is kind, and he likeswith everyone in class. 答案: 4. stay in bed 5. to make/making friends,. 完成句子1. 到上美术课的时候了。 the art lesson. 2. 你在家还是在学校吃午饭? Do you at home or at school? 3. 我喜欢在温暖的阳光下散步。I like to in the warm sunshine. 答案: 1. Its time for2. have lunch3. take a walk,4. 我们不想玩电脑游戏。我们在听音乐。We do
41、nt want to . We are music. 5. 周末, 我们去购物。我会很开心的。We are going shopping . Im going to . 答案: 4. play computer games; listening to5. at the weekend; have fun/enjoy myself,模块复习课Module 3Making plans,. 词汇速记1. 其他; 另外(adv. )2. 收集(v. )3. 在期间(prep. )4. 选手; 运动员(n. )5. win(v. )(n. )获胜者答案: 1. else2. collect3. duri
42、ng4. player5. winner,6. my(pron. )(pron. )我自己7. late(adj. )(反义词)早的8. two(num. )(序数词)第二9. fun(n. )(adj. )滑稽的; 有趣的10. beach(n. )(pl. )答案: 6. myself7. early8. second9. funny10. beaches,. 短语互译1. 复习; 练习go2. 在周末the weekend3. 野餐a picnic4. 的计划plan5. 起床get答案: 1. over2. at3. have4. for5. up,6. 观光go7. help wit
43、h the housework8. have a piano lesson9. take a walk10. have fun答案: 6. sightseeing 7. 帮助做家务8. 上钢琴课9. 散步10. 玩得开心,. 句型攻关1. 玲玲打算今晚做作业。Lingling is tonight. 2. 你愿意加入我们吗? join us? 是的, 我愿意, 但是我不能。Yes, , but I cant. 答案: 1. going to do her homework2. Would you like to; Id love to,3. 我们正期盼端午节。We the Dragon Boa
44、t Festival. 4. 我希望我们在海滩玩得开心。I hope ourselves on the beach. 5. 今天星期天。到看电影的时候了。Today is Sunday. a movie. 答案: 3. are looking forward to4. we enjoy5. Its time for,. 语法专练用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Jim and Li Lei(watch) the football match this evening. 2. she(have)a Chinese lesson tomorrow? 3. Whatyou(do)tomorrow mo
45、rning? I(see)my grandparents. 4. they(go)fishing this Friday afternoon? 答案: 1. are going to watch2. Is; going to have3. are; going to do; am going to see4. Are; going,5. There(be)a birthday party this evening. 6. We(not stay)at home this weekend. We plan to go to a concert. 答案: 5. is going to be6. a
46、rent going to stay,. 真题体验1. (2014来宾中考)When is Jays concert? Itsthree oclockthe afternoon. A. at; inB. at; onC. in; inD. on; in【解析】选A。考查介词的用法。具体的钟点用介词at; 在上午、下午用介词in。故选A。,2. (2014绥化中考)Peter and Kate went to the dancing party last night. They enjoyed. A. myselfB. themselvesC. herself【解析】选B。考查反身代词用法。en
47、joy oneself意为“玩得开心”, 主语是Peter and Kate, 相应的反身代词用themselves。故选B。,3. (2014台州中考)The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any? Not yet. So lets discuss what to prepare. A. wishesB. plansC. mistakesD. friends【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意: 三天后就要野餐了。你们制订计划了吗? 还没呢。所以让我们讨论一下准备什么。plan意为“计划”。故选B。,4. (2014毕节中考)Most s
48、tudents spend too much timecomputer games. A. playingB. playC. playsD. played【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。spend. . . (in)doing sth. 意为“花费做某事”。故选A。,5. (2014襄阳中考)Your English is very good. Who taught you? . I learned it all by myself. A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Anybody【解析】选C。考查不定代词辨析。句意: 你的英语很好。谁教你的? 没有人。我自学
49、的。nobody意为“没有人”。故选C。,6. (2014孝感中考)I hear your pen pal visit Wuhan again. Is it thetime for him? Yes, and he will come for a third time next spring. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。由下句“他明年春天将第三次来”可知, 本次是第二次。故选B。,7. (2014沈阳中考)In future, computers may change our lives a lot, for example
50、, we may haveto do. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。句意: 将来, 电脑可能会很大程度改变我们的生活, 例如, 我们可能无事可做。nothing意为“没有什么”。故选C。,8. (2013安顺中考)Dadthe USA in two weeks. A. is leave forB. leaves forC. is leaving forD. left for【解析】选C。考查动词的时态。“in+时间段”是一般将来时的标志, leave等表示地点位置转移的动词的进行时态可以表达将来含义。故
