人教八年级英语下册第四单元复习课件(40张).ppt

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1、Unit4Why dont you to talk your parents?,Unit4,【重点单词】1.允许,准许2.错误的3.哪儿不舒服?4.午夜,子夜5.浏览,快速查看6.猜测,估计7.处理,应付8.重要的事9.成功地发展,解决10.和睦相处,关系良好11.关系,联系,交往12.沟通,通信,通讯,allow la v.,wrong r adj.,Whats wrong?,midnight mdnat n.,look through,guess es v.,deal di:l v.,big deal,work out,get on with,relation rlen n.,commun

2、icate kmju:nikeit v.,【重点单词】allow la v.wrong r,13.交流,沟通14.争论,争吵15.云16.年级较长的17.代替18.任何,不管什么,无论什么19.紧张不安的20.提供,自愿给予21.合适的,适当的22.第二,其次23.讲解,解释,说明24.清晰的,清楚易懂的25.复制26.回来,返回,归还,communication kmju:nken n.,argue :ju: v.,cloud klad n.,elder eld(r) adj.,instead nsted adv.,whatever wtevr pron.,nervous n:vs adj.

3、,offer a:fr v.,proper prp adj.,secondly sekndli adv.,explain ksplen v.,clear kl adj.,copy kpi v.,return rt:n v.,13.交流,沟通communication kmju:,27.不再,再也不28.成员,会员29.压力30.比赛,竞争 31.意见,想法,看法32.技能,技巧33.典型的34.足球35.删去,删除36.快的,迅速的37.继续,连续38.比较39.比较,对比40.疯狂的,狂热的,anymore enm: adv.,member memb n.,pressure pre(r) n

4、.,compete kmpi:t v.,opinion,typical tpkl adj.,football ftb:l n.,skill skl n.,cut out,quick kwk adj.,continue kntnju: v.,compare kmpe v.,comparewith,crazy krez adj.,27.不再,再也不anymore enm: adv,41.发育,成长,发展42.原因;造成,使发生43.通常的,平常的44.依 看45.可能,大概,也许词形变化1.wrong right(反义词)municate(动词) communication(名词)3.cloud(

5、名词) cloudy(形容词)4.old older/elder (比较级)5. second secondly (副词)6.explain (动词) explanation(名词)pete(动词) competition (名词),development divelpmnt n.,cause k:z n. & v.,usual ju:ul adj.,in ones opinion,perhaps phps adv.,41.发育,成长,发展development divel,8. craze(名词) crazy (形容词)9. develop(动词) development(名词)10.usu

6、al (形容词) usually(副词)11.perhaps maybe/probably (同义词),8. craze(名词) crazy (形容词),重 点 短 语,重 点 短 语,1.和闲逛2.太多3.和争吵4.去睡觉5.给某人写封信6.给某人打电话7.擅长 对有益 对好 善于应付8.谈论9.在电话中10.快速的查看浏览11.把还,hang out with,too much,too many,get into a fight with = have a fight with.,go to sleep,write sb a letter=write a letter to sb.,cal

7、l sb up = give sb a call.,be good at.,be good for,be good to,be good with,talk about,on the phone,look through,give sth back to sb/ return to sb sth,1.和闲逛hang out withtoo much,to,12生某人的气13重要的事14因而感谢15没问题16成功的发展解决17和睦相处关系良好18关系良好,和睦相处19感到孤独.20和某人讨论某事21坐下22与马人交流23下次24和交朋友,be angry with sb,big deal,tha

8、nks for,no problem,work out,get on with,be nice/ friend to sb,feel lonely,talk about sth with sb,sit down,communicate with sb,next time,make friends,12生某人的气be angry with sbbig dea,25在前面26不再27做体育运动28看电影29做家庭作业30进入陷入31上课32做家务33删除34几个,少数35各种各样37担心38为考试而学习.,in front of,not anymore/not any longer,play sp

9、orts,watch movies/ see a film.,do homework,get into,have lessons,do chores/do the housework,cut out,a few.,all kinds of/ different kinds of,be worried about = worry about,study for a test,25在前面in front ofnot anymore/n,39把与比较40参加课外活动41依,看42在周末43调小 调大 打开 关掉用法集萃;1允许某人做某事.允许做某事2拒绝做某事主动做某事尽力做某事3想要某人做某事4告

10、诉某人不做某事,compare with,join after school activities,in ones opinion,on the weekend. on weekends,turn down,turn up,turn on,turn off,allow sb to do sth,allow doing sth,refuse to do sth,offer to do sth,try to do sth,want sb to do sth,tell sb not to do sth,39把与比较compare withjoin after,5让某人做某事6你为什么不做某事呢?7发

11、现某人正在做某事介意马人做么事8害怕做某事不敢说某事9直到才10继续做某事11该做某事了12做某事是的 13你认为怎么样?14你哪儿不舒服呢?,let sb do sth,Why dont you do sth ? Why not do sth ?,find sb doing sth,mind sb doing sth,be afraid of doing sth,be afraid to do sth,not until ,keep on doing sth,Its time for sth,Its adj to do sth,What do you think of?,Whats wron

12、g?,5让某人做某事let sb do sthWhy dont,情态动词should、could的用法【观察领悟】仔细观察例句并填空。1. You should call him so that you can say youre sorry. 2. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. 3. He should talk to his friend so that he can say hes sorry.,重点语法指南,情态动词should、could的用法重点语法指南,4. Maybe you cou

13、ld go to his house. 5. You could try to be friendly. (结构: should+could+)答案: 动词原形动词原形,4. Maybe you could go to his,【探究总结】(一)should的用法 1. 结构: (1)基本结构: should是情态动词, 后接动词原形。 (2)否定结构: 在should后直接加not, 缩写为shouldnt。 (3)疑问结构: 将should提到主语之前。,【探究总结】,2. 含义及用法: (1)表示建议、劝告。(2)表示义务。(3)表示推测、推论。,2. 含义及用法:,(二)could的用

14、法 1. 含义: could是情态动词can的过去式, 但常用于疑问句中, 表示委婉语气。 2. 用法: (1)表示过去能做的事。 (2)表示请求许可。常用于疑问句中, 表示委婉语气。答语常用can或cant表示接受请求或拒绝请求。 (3)表示建议或劝告, 意为“可以, 不妨”。,(二)could的用法,【实战演练】. 完成句子1. 你应该在睡前刷牙。You your teeth before you go to bed. 2. 你不应该天天玩游戏。You games every day. 3. 他们应该在天黑前到达。Theyarrive before dark. 答案: 1. should

15、brush2. shouldnt play3. should,【实战演练】,. 单项选择1. Tonyplay the piano very well at the age of 5. A. can B. could C. will D. should2. you pass me a pen? Id like to write down the telephone number. A. Should B. CouldC. Will D. Need,. 单项选择,3. Could I use your bike? Yes, of course, you. A. can B. couldC. wi

16、ll D. need4. I need some money to buy a computer. Maybe youget a part-time job. A. must B. mayC. couldnt D. could,3. Could I use your bike?,. 句型转换1. You should get up early. (改为否定句)You up early. 2. You should get her a scarf. (对画线部分提问) I get her? 3. He could be there on time. (改为一般疑问句)hethere on tim

17、e? 答案: 1. shouldnt get2. What should3. Could; be,. 句型转换,本单元以“谈论问题, 提出建议”为话题。在写作时, 应针对问题提出建议, 此话题是新课程标准中要求学习的一个重要话题, 也是单元测试和中考等试题中常考的话题作文之一。,单元话题作文指导,本单元以“谈论问题, 提出建议”为话题。在写,【习作在线】假如你是Julia, Jane是你的好朋友, 但她弄丢了你的书, 为此你们发生了争执, 并多日未交谈, 想起往日的友情, 你觉得有必要写一封信向她道歉, 并向她提出爱护好自己物品的建议。请就此给她发一封电子邮件表示你的诚意。_,【习作在线】,【

18、思路点拨】(1)体裁: _。(2)人称: _。(3)时态: _。,应用文,第一人称,一般过去时,【思路点拨】应用文第一人称一般过去时,【佳作鉴赏】Dear Jane, Im sorry to have a fight with you a few days ago. We havent talked with each other these days. You are still my best friend, arent you?,【佳作鉴赏】,Some days ago, when I heard that you lost my book, I was really mad. So I

19、 argued with you, and said that I could not be your best friend from then on. Later, I didnt sleep well at night. I always remembered a lot of fun we had. So I decided to write a letter to say sorry to you. I also think you should be careful and take good care of your things. Lets be best friends ag

20、ain, OK? Yours, Julia,Some days ago, when I,. 词汇速记1. 争吵; 争论(v. ) 2. 代替; 反而; 却(adv. ) 3. 任何; 每一(pron. ) 4. 持续; 继续存在(v. ) 5. 比较(v. ) 答案: 1. argue2. instead3. whatever4. continue5. compare,单元达标闯关,. 词汇速记单元达标闯关,6. communicate (v. )(n. )交流; 沟通7. second (num. ) (adv. )第二; 其次8. develop (v. ) (n. )发展; 成长9. u

21、nusual (adj. ) (反义词)(adj. )通常的答案: 6. communication7. secondly8. development9. usual,6. communicate (v. ),. 短语互译1. 允许某人做某事 _ sb. _ _ sth. 2. 浏览 look_3. 成功地发展; 解决 work _4. 与交流 communicate _5. copy others homework _答案: 1. allow; to do2. through3. out4. with5. 抄袭别人的作业,. 短语互译,6. give sb. pressure 7. comp

22、ete with sb. 8. have a quick dinner 9. compare. . . with 答案: 6. 给某人施加压力7. 与某人竞争8. 匆忙吃过晚饭9. 比较; 对比,6. give sb. pressure,. 句型攻关1. 彼得应该怎么办? Peter do? 他应该向玛丽道歉。He should Mary. 2. 为什么不早一点起床呢? youup earlier? 答案: 1. What should; say sorry to2. Why dont; get,. 句型攻关,3. 他直到下午两点才到家。He home2 p. m. . 4. 在学校里, 吉娜

23、和同学相处得很好。Gina with her classmates at school. 5. 在这条河里游泳很危险。 in this river. 答案:3. didnt get; until4. gets on/along well5. Its dangerous to swim,3. 他直到下午两点才到家。,. 词汇串记 Theres something1(错误的; 不对的)with Tina. She2(和争吵)her parents. She thinks her clothes are out of style. She has no3(钱)to pay for new cloth

24、es. No one wears the same clothes as her.,wrong,money,argued with,. 词汇串记 wrongmoneyargued with,Parents try to fit as much as possible into her life. She must take part in4(各种各样的)clubs, including English club. She had to take part in the basketball5(训练)every weekend. Tina hopes her parents will6(删除;

25、除去)some of her activities. She cant7(回来)home8(直到)10 oclock every night except Friday. Her parents always9(比较)her with other children. She feels very mad. She feels very tired and she hopes she will be a happy and10(成功的)girl.,all kinds of,training,cut out,until,return,compare,successful,Parents try t

26、o fit as,体验中考,体验中考,1. Can I smoke in the dining hall? Sorry. Its not. A. promised B. realizedC. allowed D. reminded【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。由答语上一句可知吸烟不被允许。promise意为“承诺”; realize意为“意识到”; allow意为“允许”; remind意为“回想起”。故选C。,1. Can I smoke in the dining,2. Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining outside. Dont

27、 leaveit stops. A. since B. until C. while【解析】选B。考查连词的用法。句意: 太晚了, 我现在必须走了。噢! 外面正在下雨, 不要离开直到它(雨)停。not. . . until. . . 直到才。故选B。,2. Its too late. I have to,3. I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice? sharing your worries with your parents? A. Why dont you B. How aboutC. Why not

28、 D. Would you like【解析】选B。考查固定句式。Why dont you. . . 后接动词原形, How about. . . 后接动名词, Why not. . . 后接动词原形, Would you like. . . 后接动词不定式。由答句中的动词sharing知, 用句型: How about. . . , 故选B。,3. I feel stressed from time,4. you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy. A. Should B. CouldC. Must D. Need【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。Could you please. . . ? 你能吗? 故选B。,4. you please give me a,5. Youdrive your car so fast. Its very dangerous. A. wouldnt B. shouldntC. couldnt D. mightnt【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。wouldnt意为“将不, 不会”; shouldnt意为“不应该”; couldnt意为“不能; 可能不”; mightnt意为“可能不”。句意: 你不应该开车这么快, 非常危险。故选B。,5. Youdrive your car so,

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