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1、实验报告姓名： 学号： 一、任务概述（任务说明）1. 下载x-scan2.学习x-scan 的使用3.做实验，写用x-scan 扫描的报告（1）扫描范围（2）范围内活动主机及开放的端口（3）是否发现漏洞，是否发现弱口令4.x-scan 工作原理二、试验步骤1、扫描范围：172.17.12.1172.17.12.202、开放端口和设置弱口令：3、在此处注意设置好报告文档保存类型，我建议设置成txt记事本文本类型，这样保存检测报告比较容易找到。4、在这里设置跳过没有开放端口的主机，这样就可以避免浪费扫描时间等待时间5、开始扫描检测：6、扫描完成：三、检测报告介绍：检测结果 - 存活主机 : 10
2、/此次检测出在扫描范围：172.17.12.1172.17.12.20中有10台计算机在作业。 - 漏洞数量 : 0 /检测到0个漏洞 - 警告数量 : 2 - 提示数量 : 110四、 总结：（及X-Scan的工作原理）X-Scan的工作原理： 采用多线程方式对指定IP地址段(或单机)进行安全漏洞检测，支持插件功能。扫描内容包括：远程服务类型、操作系统类型及版本，各种弱口令漏洞、后门、应用服务漏洞、网络设备漏洞、拒绝服务漏洞等二十几个大类。使用X-Scan软件可以快速的扫描到计算机上面存在的安全漏洞，以及可以快速的了解安全漏洞的处理方法。方便了管理人员快速的解决安全漏洞，但是有的黑客也可以运
3、用这个软件进行扫描漏洞，然后进行攻击，现在也成为黑客的必备软件工具了。体会： 通过本次试验，我了解了X-scan软件的基本用法，初步认识X-scan的用途。感觉这个软件很神奇，能够检测网络中的漏洞等网络问题，这样可以了解到在扫描区域的网络空隙。原来人家黑客就是这样了解被人的网络漏洞的，觉得好神奇，我要好好学习以后的每一个课程，然后运用自己的知识最起码对自己电脑进行反黑客入侵采取点措施，能学以致用，保护身边同学的网络。嘻嘻，好期待。五、 附件：（检测报告源文件）X-Scan 检测报告-扫描时间 2013-9-29 8:45:31 - 2013-9-29 8:54:13检测结果 - 存活主机 :
4、10 - 漏洞数量 : 0 - 警告数量 : 2 - 提示数量 : 110主机列表 172.17.12.1 (发现安全警告) . OS: Microsoft Windows XP; PORT/TCP: 135, 139, 445, 1025 172.17.12.12 (发现安全警告) . OS: Unknown OS; PORT/TCP: 21, 80, 135, 139, 445, 1025, 1027 172.17.12.2 (发现安全提示) . OS: Unknown OS; PORT/TCP: 135, 139, 445, 1025 172.17.12.19 (发现安全提示) . OS
5、: Unknown OS; PORT/TCP: 135, 139, 445, 1027 172.17.12.11 (发现安全提示) . OS: Unknown OS; PORT/TCP: 135, 139, 445 172.17.12.13 (发现安全提示) . OS: Unknown OS; PORT/TCP: 135, 139, 445 172.17.12.3 (发现安全提示) . OS: Unknown OS; PORT/TCP: 135, 139, 445, 1025 172.17.12.20 (发现安全提示) . OS: Unknown OS; PORT/TCP: 135, 139,
6、 445, 1025 172.17.12.16 (发现安全提示) 172.17.12.5 (发现安全提示)详细资料+ 172.17.12.1 : . 开放端口列表 : o netbios-ssn (139/tcp) (发现安全警告) o microsoft-ds (445/tcp) (发现安全提示) o epmap (135/tcp) (发现安全提示) o network blackjack (1025/tcp) (发现安全提示) o netbios-ns (137/udp) (发现安全提示) . 端口netbios-ssn (139/tcp)发现安全警告 : 远程注册表信息: Product
7、Name: Microsoft Windows XP SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersion: SubVersionNumber: CurrentBuild: 1.511.1 () (Obsolete data - do not use) InstallDate: E0 CA 8D 3A ProductName: Microsoft Windows XP RegDone: 1 RegisteredOrganization: WwW.YlmF.CoM RegisteredOwner: 雨林木风 SoftwareType: SYSTEM CurrentV
8、ersion: 5.1 CurrentBuildNumber: 2600 BuildLab: 2600.xpsp_sp3_qfe.130107-0418 CurrentType: Multiprocessor Free CSDVersion: Service Pack 3 SystemRoot: C:WINDOWS SourcePath: H:I386 PathName: C:WINDOWS ProductId: 76481-OEM-0011903-01811 DigitalProductId: A4 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 37 36 34 38 31 2D 4F 45 4
9、D 2D 30 30 31 31 39 30 33 2D 30 31 38 31 31 00 33 00 00 00 41 32 32 2D 30 30 30 30 31 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 A6 A5 2F 0E 6B F2 7A 7C EA 46 EB 4B B0 D9 01 00 00 00 00 00 18 3B 8E 3A CE A2 02 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30 32 37 30 35 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 3
10、8 16 00 00 36 20 4B 84 F7 03 00 00 8A 17 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 32 8E 0B 11 LicenseInfo: E7 E4 D8 5D 76 0E 8A 37 89 87 E9 F2 02 D5 33 B1 03 65 24 2A CC 66 3E D6 9D DF 52 9A 50 F5 00 2E 57 C4 EA 6C 7C 08 DD FA 0F 72 9F 83 0F E7 44 71
11、77 B6 9A F9 C4 70 48 1C SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionWinlogon: AutoRestartShell: 01 00 00 00 DefaultUserName: Administrator LegalNoticeCaption: LegalNoticeText: PowerdownAfterShutdown: 01 00 00 00 ReportBootOk: 1 Shell: Explorer.exe ShutdownWithoutLogon: 0 System: Userinit: C:WINDOWSsyst
12、em32userinit.exe, VmApplet: rundll32 shell32,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl SfcQuota: FF FF FF FF PreloadFontFile: simsun allocatecdroms: 0 allocatedasd: 0 allocatefloppies: 0 cachedlogonscount: 10 forceunlocklogon: 00 00 00 00 passwordexpirywarning: 0E 00 00 00 scremoveoption: 0 AllowMultipleTSSessions:
13、01 00 00 00 UIHost: 6C 6F 67 6F 6E 75 69 2E 65 78 65 00 LogonType: 01 00 00 00 Background: 0 0 0 DebugServerCommand: no HibernationPreviouslyEnabled: 01 00 00 00 SFCDisable: 00 00 00 00 WinStationsDisabled: 0 ShowLogonOptions: 00 00 00 00 AltDefaultUserName: Administrator AltDefaultDomainName: A206-
14、1 SlowlinkDetectEnabled: 01 00 00 00 DefaultDomainName: A206-1 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFix: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2079403: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2079403File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00
15、 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2079403) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2079403) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2115168: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2115168File 1: Flags:
16、 New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2115168) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2115168) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2121546: SOFTWAREMi
17、crosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2121546File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2121546) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2121546) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWARE
18、MicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2124261: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2124261File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2124261) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2124261) Installed By: Install
19、ed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2141007: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2141007File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 更新 (KB2141007) Backup Dir: Fix Desc
20、ription: Windows XP 更新 (KB2141007) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2229593: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2229593File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00
21、Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2229593) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2229593) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2259922: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2259922File 1: Flags: New
22、 File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2259922) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2259922) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2279986: SOFTWAREMicros
23、oftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2279986File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2279986) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2279986) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicr
24、osoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2296011: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2296011File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2296011) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2296011) Installed By: Installed O
25、n: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2345886: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2345886File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 更新 (KB2345886) Backup Dir: Fix Descript
26、ion: Windows XP 更新 (KB2345886) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2347290: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2347290File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comm
27、ents: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2347290) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2347290) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2360131: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2360131File 1: Flags: New Fil
28、e: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2360131) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2360131) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2360937: SOFTWAREMicrosoftW
29、indows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2360937File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2360937) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2360937) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosof
30、tWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2378111_WM9: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows Media Player (KB2378111) 安全更新 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2387149: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2387149File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01
31、00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2387149) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2387149) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2393802: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2393802File 1: F
32、lags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2393802) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2393802) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2412687: SOFTW
33、AREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2412687File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2412687) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2412687) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOF
34、TWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2419632: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2419632File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2419632) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2419632) Installed By: In
35、stalled On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2423089: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2423089File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2423089) Backup Dir: F
36、ix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2423089) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2440591: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2440591File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01
37、00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2440591) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2440591) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2443105: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2443105File 1: F
38、lags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2443105) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 安全更新 (KB2443105) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2443685: SOFTW
39、AREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2443685File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 修补程序 (KB2443685) Backup Dir: Fix Description: Windows XP 修补程序 (KB2443685) Installed By: Installed On: Service Pack: 04 00 00 00 Valid: 01 00 00 00 SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2467659: SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionHotFixKB2467659File 1: Flags: New File: New Link Date: Old Link Date: Installed: 01 00 00 00 Comments: Windows XP 更新 (KB2467659) Backu
