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1、感叹句,感叹句的构成,(小学阶段我们主要学习)由How和What引导的感叹句由How引导的感叹句How在感叹句中修饰形容词或副词，它的基本结构为： How 形容词/副词 主语 谓语How beautiful the flower is！（修饰形容词）How well she sings！（修饰副词）,由What引导的感叹句,What在感叹句中修饰名词。因为名词有可数和不可数的区别，所以由What引导的感叹句有两种结构： Whata/an形容词可数名词单数主语谓语What a nice toy it is！ 它是一个多么漂亮的玩具啊！ What形容词可数名词复数（或不可数名词）主语谓语 如：Wh
2、at beautiful pens these are！ What hot water it is！,注意,1、意思相同的感叹句，既可以用how来引导，也可以用what来引导。如： How interesting the boy is！ What an interesting boy he is！2、How和what引导的感叹句，后面的主语和谓语都可以省略。如： How nice the dress is！=How nice！ What a nice dress it is！=What a nice dress！,The flowers are beautiful.The flowers ar
3、e very beautiful.How beautiful the flowers are!,The cat is lovely.The cat is very lovely.How lovely the cat is!,pretty,How pretty the little girl is!,delicious,How delicious the cakes are!,How strangethe frog is!,strange,How lovelythe birds are!,lovely,How interesting the picture is!,interesting,A.
4、What a beautiful bird it is! B. How beautiful this bird is!,A. What beautiful flowers they are!B. How beautiful these flowers are!,How tall the man is! What a tall man (he is)!,A.How lovely these pandas are!B.What lovely pandas (they are)！,Wow, what a big pumpkin!How big this pumpkin is!,Work out th
5、e rules:,Fill in the blanks with “What”, “What a / an” or “How” to form an exclamation.Many foreigners like Chinese food very much. They said, “ How delicious Beijing Duck is!”2. What a beautiful girl! Look! How long her hair is!,How,What,How,3. Look! Whats that in the bushes? Oh, its a dangerous sn
6、ake. How dangerous it is!,How,What 与How 大转换,1. What a pretty girl she is!_ _ the girl is!2. How difficult the questions are!_ _ _ they are.3. How big the factory is!_ _ big factory _ _!,How pretty,What difficult questions,What a,it is,4.What a clever boy!_ _ the boy _!5. How tall the trees are!_ tal
7、l trees _ _!6. What interesting books they are!_ _ the books _!7. How funny the girl is!_ _ funny girl _ _!,How clever,is,What,they are,How interesting,What,they are,is,8. How old the man is!_ _ old man _ _!9. What nice books they are!_ _ the books _!10. How amazing the building is!_ _amazing buildi
8、ng _ _!,What an,he is,How nice,are,What an,it is,将下列句子改为感叹句The girl is very pretty. How pretty the girl is! What a pretty girl she is!2. This is an old watch. How old this watch is! What an old watch it (this) is!,3. The food is so nice. How nice the food is! What nice food it is!4. These questions
9、are very easy. How easy these questions are! What easy questions these are!5. She has long hair. How long her hair is! What long hair she has!,用how或what填空,1、 lovely the children are！2、 a tall building.3、 long the ruler is！4、 cute the pandas are！5、 cold the weather is！6、 cold weather it is！,How,What,How,How,How,What,Thank you！,知识回顾Knowledge Review,
