大学英语精读董亚芬Book1Unit3课后练习完整答案ppt课件.ppt

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1、大学英语精读1课后答案Unit 3,1) gift2) ten years3) satisfied4) make preparations 5) not important6) able to work well 7) bear patiently8) additional9) unwillingly10) Shake uncontrollably,_,. 1.,present,decade,content,arrange,minor,efficient,endure,extra,reluctantly,tremble,1) a _ of flowers2) a _ of cigarettes

2、3) a _ of chalk4) a _ of boots5) a _ of news6) a _ of keys7) a _ of scissors8) a _ of land9) a _ of bananas10) a _ of needles11) a _ of socks12) a _ of furniture,. 2.,bunch,packet,piece,pair,piece,bunch,pair,piece,bunch,packet,pair,piece,1) If you have worked hard _, you wont have to sit up all nigh

3、t before the exams.2) I think we should let Mary go camping with her classmates. _, she is a big girl now.3) Since you are so busy, you do need a very _ secretary.4) As a fireman, you must be ready to _ hardships and even suffer death.5) They did a lot of _ work but refused to take any _ pay.6) Lets

4、 go to the park. Its just _.7) Prof. Smith is not a stranger to us. Weve met him on several _.,at other times,After all,efficient,endure,extra,round the corner,occasions,. 3.,extra,8) Jim had a _ problem with his car, but he fixed it himself.9) Theyve _ for her to be operated on by the best doctors.

5、10) Our history professor explained the _cause of the First World War.11) The old lady likes to be alone, and only goes out on very _ occasions.12) He hasnt got enough clothes onlook, hes _ with cold.13) After much thought, we _ agreed to let him go.14) To the old ladys great _. Myra did not come, n

6、or did she send her any present.,minor,arranged,rare,trembling,relunctantly,disappointment,primary,1) Very few plants and animals _ heat or cold for a long time. (endure)2) This was given us as a present _ our silver wedding. (occasion)3) The old lady dropped her spoon and bent _, causing her to fee

7、l a sharp pain in the back. (pick up)4) If you _ the word, look it up in the dictionary. (sure of)5) Mr. Park, a candidate for Mayor of Chicago, _ at losing the election. (disappointment)6) _ with life in his hometown, the young man moved away to the city at the earliest opportunity. (content),can e

8、ndure,on the occasion of,to pick it up,are not sure of,felt a pang of disappointment,Not being content,. 4.,1) one who sells or delivers milk is a _;2) one who fights fires is a _;3) one who catches fish is a _;4) one who runs a business is a _;5) one who is a member of the police is a _;6) one who

9、travels in outer space is a _;7) one who reports weather conditions is a _;8) one who takes part in sports is a _.,milkman,fireman,fisherman,businessman,policeman,spaceman,. 1.,weatherman,sportsman,有些常用名词放在-man前面可以构成复合名词,表示职业。,1) The river _ at its mouth where it meets the sea. (broad)2) His interes

10、ts _ as he grew up. (wide)3) We must _ our steps if we dont want to be caught in the rain. (quick)4) As the storm approached, the sky _. (dark)5) This knife of yours needs _. (sharp)6) This new expressway _ the trip from this city to the captical. (short),broadens,widened,quicken,darkened,sharpening

11、,shortens,. 2.,后缀-en加在一些形容词后面可以构成动词,表示“使变成,变得”。,1) excite, excitement, excited, exciting, excitedlya) The babys first step caused great _ in the family.b) After reading the novel he was too _ to go to sleep that night.c) His report on the Olympic Games was really _.d) The chickens flutters _ when th

12、ey saw the dog.e) The news of victory _ everybody.f) What are you so _ about?,excitement,. 3.,excited,exciting,excitedly,excited,excited,2) disappoint, disappointment, disappointed, disappointinga) He was very much _ with his son, who had failed again in his final exams.b) The weather this summer ha

13、s been _. We have had too much rain.c) The book _ me. It was not half so good as I had expected.d) To her great _, her daughter didnt send her a real present for her eightieth birthday.e) Jim had a very _ look when Tom told him Mary was not coming.,disappointed,. 3.,disappointing,disappointed,disapp

14、ointment,disappointed,3) patience, patient, patientlya) The cat watched the mouse hole with great _.b) Enid was a good teacher. She was very _ with her pupils.c) “Couldnt you explain the problem a little more _?” said Mary to her husband. “Its too difficult for Johnnie.”d) He cant be a good teacher.

15、 He has no _ with children.,patience,. 3.,patient,patiently,patience,4) reluctance, reluctant, reluctantlya) John was _ to go out in the storm, but he went anyway.b) He went to the concert with much _ because he doesnt like pop music at all.c) In the end he _ agreed to go with us.d) I am _ to get ou

16、t of bed on cold morning.,reluctant,. 3.,reluctance,reluctantly,reluctant,5) efficiency, efficient, efficientlya) The skilled carpenter worked with great _ and finished the job quickly.b) He did the work in a more _ way and saved a lot of time.c) In the past two years the young man has made great pr

17、ogress and now he can work as _ as a skilled worker.d) Our production will not increase unless we introduce more _ techniques.,efficiency,. 3.,efficient,efficiently,efficient,. Usage,t,t,The customs officer opened my suitcase and examined the _.We sat in silence, _ to be together.He seems quite _ wi

18、th his life as a lawyer.I like the style of the book but I dont like the _.She lay down, stretched her arms out behind her and smiled a _ smile.I wanted to take two weeks holiday but had to _ myself with one because the office was so busy.The letter was burned and its _ will never be known.We had to

19、 _ ourselves with watching the sea lions from the shore.,contents,content,content/contented,content,contented,content,contents,content,. Usage,VI. Structure 1,He is too proud to see his own shortcomings.,The bottle is so small that it cant hold so much water.,The bottle is too small to hold so much

20、water.,2) He was so tired that he couldnt go any further.,He was too tired to go any further.,3) He is so proud that he doesnt see his own shortcomings.,4) Its so late now that the bookstore cant be open.,It is too late for the bookstore to be open.,VI. Structure 2,He said he would not get married u

21、ntil he had found a satisfactory job.,5) They stopped working only after it became completely dark.,They did not stop working until it became completely dark.,6) He came only after the meeting was over.,He did not come until the meeting was over.,7) He said he would get married only after he had fou

22、nd a satisfactory job.,8) He went to bed only after he had finished his reading assignment.,He did not go to bed until he had finished his reading assignment.,On the o_(1) of the old ladys eightieth birthday, she waited eagerly to see what kind of present her daughter, Myra, would send to her. Since

23、 her first daughter, Enid, had died two years before, the old lady had e_(2) the loneliness of living by herself. It was r_(3) for Myra to visit her mother, but still the old lady was proud of her. She felt sure that her daughter would celebrate her birthday with something special. As she waited for

24、 the p_(4), the old lady t_(5) with excitement because she was quite sure she would receive a lovely present. A_ a_(6), she thought, even if Myra paid little attention to her mother a_ o_ t_(7), today was a very special day. However, when the postman came, the old lady found to her d_(8) that, rathe

25、r than choosing a special gift, Myra had simply sent her a cheque folded in a card.,ccasion,. Cloze 1.,ndured,are,ostman,rembled,fter ll,t,ther imes,isappointment,Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not n_(1) for the old to be unhappy. With old age should come wisdom

26、 _(2) the ability to help others _(3) advice wisely given. _(4) old can have the joy _(5) seeing their children making progress _(6) life; they can watch their grandchildren _(7) up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, _(8) their life has been a useful _(9), feel the happiness of having

27、come _(10) the battle of life safely and of having reached a time _(11) they can lie back and rest, leaving others to c_(12) the battle.,ecessary,. Cloze 2. (A),and,with,The,of,in,growing,if,one,through,when,ontiue,A Hollywood producer was determined to give his mother a birthday _(1) that would be

28、better than _(2) his brothers were giving her. He heard about an amazing bird which _(3) talk in twelve languages and _(4) ten famous operas. He immediately bought the bird and _(5) it to his mother. It _(6) him $50,000. The day after her b_(7), he phoned his mother. “What did you think of the _(8),

29、 Mother?” he asked eagerly. His mother _(9), “Delicious!”,present,. Cloze 2. (B),any/those,could,sing,sent,cost,irthday,bird,replied,IX. Translation,1) 那位名演员似乎很乐意在句中扮演一个次要角色。That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.2) 国庆节要到了,咱们把寝室彻底(thorough)打扫一下吧。National Day is round the c

30、orner. Lets give our bedroom a thorough clean.,IX. Translation,3) 她非常勉强地同意让一位年轻医生为她做手术。She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.4) 他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城,我相信我们在哪儿一定会玩得很开心。Theyve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. Im sure well have a good time there (well enjoy ourse

31、lves there).,IX. Translation,5) 老人读完信后失望之极,竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.6) 老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲,因为他在第28届奥运会上获得了两枚金牌和一枚铜牌(bronze)The old couple were proud of their grandson, who won two gold medals and a bronze

32、 at the 28th Olympic Games.,IX. Translation,7) 即使他的祖母不能来参加他的生日宴会,她也会寄给他一件可爱的礼物。对这一点汤姆深信不疑。Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.8) 昨天是玛丽的二十岁生日。她父亲寄给她一双靴子,她母亲为她买了一盒巧克力(chocolates)。而她的男朋友则带给她一束红玫瑰。It was Marys twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boyfriend brought her a bunch of roses.,Reading ActivityExercise B,1) c2) a3) d4) d5) c6) b7) a8) c9) c10) b,

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