初中英语一般现在时语法专题讲解课件.pptx

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1、2020.9.10,一般现在时Simple present tense,”,1,2020.9.10 一般现在时”1,He is Albert Einstein.,He is a great Scientist.,“ I like doing experiments and I read books and do experiments every day .”,“Between genius and deligence, I do not hestitate to choose the latter.,2,He is Albert Einstein. He is a,一般现在时,定义,结构,时

2、间标志词,句型转换,Contents: Simple present tense,3,特殊考点 一般现在时 定义结构时间标志词句型转换Conten,Who is she ?,She likes travelling on weekdays.She often teaches English on Sundays.Students like her class very much.Students think she is a good teacher.,Guess,4,Who is she ?She likes travelli,一、定义(Definition),A: 表示经常性或习惯性的动作

3、或存在的状态。,B: 表示客观事实或普遍真理。,She likes travelling on weekdays.She often teaches English on Sundays.Students like her class very much.Students think she is a good teacher.,一般现在时,5,一、定义(Definition)A: 表示经常性或习惯性的动,二、结构(Structure),A: 主语 + do(原形)/does(动词三单) + 其他,B: 主语 + be (am, is, are) + 其他,She likes travelli

4、ng on weekdays.She often teaches English on Sundays.Students like her class very much.Students think she is a good teacher.Failure is the mother of success.,一般现在时,6,二、结构(Structure)A: 主语 + do(原形)/,stop makeread play,miss fixteach washgo do,study worry,have,stops makesreads plays,misses fixesteaches w

5、ashesgoes does,studies worries,has,一般动词后直接加-s,以ch, sh, s, o, x结尾的动词, 在词尾加-es,以辅音字母加y结尾的动词, 把y改i加-es,特殊变化,7,动词三单的变化stop,always often usually sometimes every day never on Sundays once a day,一般现在时,三、时间标志词,8,always often,课上小练习,1. My father often _ to work by bus.A. go B. goes C. went D. is going2. I oft

6、en _ my parents at weekends.A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited,B,A,9,课上小练习1. My father often _,TF boys like singing very much.,改: TF boys dont like singing very much.,主语 + dont + do(动原) + 其他.,My sister likes TF boys very much.,改: My sister doesnt like TF boys very much.,主语(三单) + doesn

7、t + do(动原) + 其他.,TF boys are popular in China.,改: TF boys arent very popular in China.,主语 + be (am, is, are)not + 其他.,10,四、句型转换-改为否定句TF boys like si,1. He is a good boy. (变为否定句) He _ a good boy.2. He likes reading English news every morning. He _ _ reading English news every morning.,课上小练习,isnt,does

8、nt,like,11,1. He is a good boy. (变为否定句),TF boys like singing very much.,改: Do TF boys like singing very much?,Do + 主语 + do(动原) + 其他?,My sister likes TF boys very much.,改: Does your sister like TF boys very much?,Does+主语(三单) + do(动原) + 其他?,TF boys are popular in China.,改: Are TF boys very popular in

9、China?,Be(Am, Is, Are) + 主 +其他?,Yes, 主 + do,No, 主 + dont,Yes, 主 + does,No, 主 + doesnt,Yes, 主 + be,No, 主 + be not(可缩写),12,四、句型转换-改为一般疑问句TF boys like,1. Tom often goes to the park on Sundays. (变为一般疑问句) _Tom often _ to the park on Sundays?2. Cai Xukun is the girl favorite star. _ Cai xukun the girls fa

10、vorite star?,课上小练习,课上小练习,Does,go,Is,13,1. Tom often goes to the park,Eg: Joyce often teaches English on line on weekends.,Who often teaches English on line on weekends?,对非主语提问:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句?,What does Joyce often do on line on weekends?,When does Joyce often teach English on weekends?,Does Joyce oft

11、en teach English on line on weekends?(一般疑),Does Joyce often teach Englidh on weekends?(一般疑),14,四、句型转换-改为特殊疑问句Eg: Joyce oft,1. Lucy often arrives home at 6pm. _ often arrives home at 6pm.? (对Lucy提问) _ _ Lucy often arrive home? (对6点提问),课上小练习,Who,When,does,15,1. Lucy often arrives home at,一般现在时,The sun

12、 _ ( rise) in the east.,考点一,客观真理永一现,考点二,I will tell him the news if he _ (come) tomorrow.,if引导条件状语从句“主将从现”,16,一般现在时The sun _ ( rise) in,1. The sun _ in the east and _ in the west. A. rose, set B. rises, sets C. rises, set D. rise, sets2. Light _ (travel ) faster than sounds.3. My mother will take a walk after supper if she _ free tomorrow. A. was B. be C. will be D. is,课上小练习,17,1. The sun _ in the east an,一般现在时,定义,结构,时间标志词,句型转换,Sum up,18,特殊考点 一般现在时 定义结构时间标志词句型转换Sum up,课后练习,19,一般现在时含be含实义动词肯定句eg: 主+动词原形/动词三,Thanks,20,Thanks20,

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