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1、中考英语题型专练七 阅读表达,1,中考英语题型专练七1,阅读表达题型是集阅读和表达为一体的综合性题目，阅读是基础，表达是关键。能够较为全面地检测学生英语学科核心素养的发展情况。1任务要求该题型要求同学们阅读一篇200词左右的短文，并按照题目要求用英语组织语言回答问题。2考查要点考查学生在阅读理解的基础上，理解文章具体信息，分析、概括等思维能力，及表达观点的能力。语篇材料简单易懂、有意义又贴近学生的生活经历，对学生的情感态度及价值观的培养有着积极的引导作用。题型设置方面：一般会设置5个问题，主要是特殊疑问句和一般疑问句，该题型设问一般会涵盖以下 5 个类型。(1) 理解、获取具体信息；(2) 对
2、文章情节、内容等做出简单的判断；(3) 对文章的细节进行考察(4) 概括段落要义或文章主旨(5) 观点、态度或写作意图。,2,阅读表达题型是集阅读和表达为一体的综合性题目，阅读是基础，表,3. 试题分析选材方面：近些年来，淄博阅读表达题选文采用多种文体（如下表所示），主要以记叙文和说明文为主，记叙文围绕事件展开，并反映出一定的情感、态度及价值观。,3,3. 试题分析年份体裁话题字数2019说明文介绍的房屋与住所,Reading skills （I）Read the questions carefully, and catch the key words.,4,Reading skills （I
3、）4,If theres pollution that is not very serious, Beijing Municipal Commission of Education （北京市教育委员会）will ask schools to stop P.E. classes and out door activities. When there is a red warning, schools will close.If there is a red warning in Beijing, will schools have classes?No. they wont,一般疑问句，Yes.
4、No.尽量完整,5,If theres pollution that is n,On February 15th, 1927, Jim went to Paris with his friend for further study. Did Jim go to France or Britain in 1927? He went to France.,看清楚是一般疑问句还是选择疑问句,6,On February 15th, 1927, Jim we,Chen Shuai is a student from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. Wh
5、ere does Chen Shuai study? He studies in Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School.,In Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School.,必要的介词不能少,7,Chen Shuai is a student fr,The world itself is becoming smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication. What makes the world become smaller?,Using mode
6、rn traffic and modern communication.,对主语或宾语提问，可以用名词或名词短语、动名词或不定式短语简答。,8,The world itself is becoming,Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she went out and bought a ticket for a concert. What did Annie do one day? She went out and bought a ticket for a concert.,对谓语提问，要用完整句子回答。,9,Annie lived alone i
7、n Chicago,“I first watched Beijing Opera in London in 1993, and it just shocked me. It was really amazing,” says Frank.What did Frank think of Beijing Opera when he first watched it? It was amazing.,Whatthink of/Howlike/feel about 这样的问句，直接用文中合适形容词回答。,Amazing.,10,“I first watched Beijing Ope,Neither
8、of the boys has attended a CPR class. Instead, they learned it all by carefully reading the posters on the walls of their school hall. How did the boys learn to do CPR? They learned it by reading the posters on the walls of their school hall.,By reading the posters on the walls of their school hall.
9、,11,Neither of the boys has attend,Paris, the city of light, may show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris. Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris? Because the subway is crowded./ Because of the crowded subway.,含有 why 的问句,常用be
10、cause/ because of 回答,because后面接完整的句子,because of 后接名词短语,12,Paris, the city of light, may,Blake and his wife have two kids, a 10-year-old daughter named Camille and a 9-year-old son named Aiden. He has been a stay-at-home dad since ten years ago. How long has Blake been a stay-at-home father?,For ten
11、years. / Since ten years ago.,通常How long提问，回答时用for一段时间。,since ten years ago=for ten years与现在完成时连用,13,Blake and his wife have two,The robots need to fill in the blanks with numbers, places and times. All this happened in less than three minutes, much faster than any human reporter. How long will it t
12、ake a robot to write a report about an earthquake?It will take a robot less than three minutes to write a report.,Less than three minutes.,回答How longtake的问句要谨慎，不要用介词for。,限制词不能丢,14,The robots need to fill in t,Reading skills （II）Choose the right information and make some changes when necessary.,15,Re
13、ading skills （II）15,One day, two birds came to the tree and built a nest for their three newborn babies.How many birds are there?There are five/5 birds.,Five/5.,数字细节题一定要算清楚，简答时第一个单词首字母要大写,16,One day, two birds came to the,The woman was Susana Green, whose 12-week-old baby seemed to stop breathing su
14、ddenly. How old was Susanas baby? It was 12 weeks old.,12 weeks old.,注意观时态,别急着动笔,old不能少！,17,The woman was Susana Green, wh,However, Jay can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.Whose musical pieces can Jay play?He can pla
15、y Chopins and Beethovens musical pieces.,Chopins and Beethovens.,不能照搬原文哦！,18,However, Jay can play very dif,Dark clouds appear over the River Mersey and a cold wind is blowing. A few rain drops are beginning to fall. Were in the famous city of Liverpool and were going to spend this rainy day in the
16、Williamson Tunnels, which were built by a man named An Joseph Williamson .How was the weather in Liverpool when the writer arrived there? It was rainy and windy,Rainy and windy,牢记关于天气的问答,It is/was +adj, It is/was 可省略。,19,Dark clouds appear over the,Reading skills （ III）Summarize the general idea of
17、the paragraphor passage,20,Reading skills （ III）20,Manysurnameswerebasedonfather-sonrelations.The“sonof”partwasaddedtothefathersfirstname,likeJohnson,meaningJohnsson.Sometimesitwasshortenedtojust“s”,asinJonesorEvans. Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout? Surnames. / What is surnames?,回答简洁明了，切中要害,21,M
18、anysurnameswerebasedonf,I realized that there are many things that there are not as simple as we imagine .There are challenges everywhere .But if we focus on one thing at a time and learn from failure, we can succeed in the end . What did you learn from the passage ? If we focus on one thing at a ti
19、me and learn from failure,we can succeed in the end .,能用原文的尽量用原文一般在开头结尾,22,I realized that there are man,Dark clouds appear over the River Mersey and a cold wind is blowing. A few rain drops are beginning to fall. Were in the famous city of Liverpool and were going to spend this rainy day in the Wil
20、liamson Tunnels, which were built by a man named An Joseph Williamson Apart from the obvious attractions like the football clubs, or anything to do with the Beatles, Liverpool has a lot to offer. You should definitely come to LiverpoolWhat is the purpose of writing this passage?To tell about a tour
21、of Williamson Tunnels and encourage people to visit Liverpool.,主旨大意一定要概括全，多留意开头结尾，从整体上把握文章，整进整出。,23,Dark clouds appear over the,Summary,Who Somebodywhose SomebodysWhat 对主/宾语提问用 Something / Doing/To do sth 对谓语提问则用完整句子回答How long For (注意审题)How soon In Where In/atWhen On/In/ AtHowdo By doingWhy Because(
22、of) /To doWhatthink ofHowlike 用形容词回答Howfeel about,24,Summary 24,At the end of readingCheck the answers again.(复查答案),1) Capital letters(大写字母) 2) Word spelling 3) The right forms(形式) of expression,25,At the end of reading 1) C,Read the passageStudents in the US dont begin their spring break at the sam
23、e time. It depends on where they live. While students from one town are on vacation, their neighbors in the next town may have classes as usual.Unlike our semester, which starts in late February or early March this year, American schools begin as early as January. So in late March and April, most Am
24、erican schools, ranging from kindergartens to colleges, give students one to two weeks off school.College students often take planes to places like Florida or Cancun, Mexico. They relax on the beach, enjoy cold drinks and get a tan.Younger kids take trips with their parents, visiting a new state or
25、even a new country. Sometimes teachers lead overseas trips for groups of students. On a ten-day trip, for example, students may go on a tour through Spain, France, and Italy, which gives them a great chance to see different parts of the world.Having a staycation, which means being a tourist in your
26、own city, is another popular trend (趋势). You can visit local art galleries (美术馆), museums or have a big meal in a nice restaurant.For those who are not in the mood to go out, spring break is a good time to catch up with hit TV series or play video games.There are also students who want a different k
27、ind of spring break experience. Instead of partying, they choose to do community service, help with disaster-hit areas and do other volunteering work.No matter how theyve spent the break, one thing is for sure students return to school feeling refreshed (恢复活力的) and ready to finish the school year.1.
28、 Students in the US begin their spring break at a different time, dont they? .2. How long does the spring break usually last? .3. What are Paragragh5 mainly about? .4. Whats the advantage of having a spring break? .5. What does the passage mainly talk about?,26,Read the passage26,1. Students in the
29、US begin their spring break at a different time, dont they?Yes, they do.2. How long does the spring break usually last?For one to two weeks.3. What are Paragragh5 mainly about? Staycation 4. Whats the advantage of having a spring break?Students feel refreshed and ready to finish the school year when
30、 they return to school.5. What does the passage mainly talk about? The spring break in the US,27,1. Students in the US begin th,What,Where,Who,When,How,Why,Group work:Make your own questions according to the passage and answer them.,28,What WhereWhoWhenHowWhyGroup w,Thank you for listening!,29,Thank you 29,
