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1、初中被动语态复习PPt,初中被动语态复习PPt,be + done,被动语态的基本结构:,有各种时态的变化,考点一:,be + done被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化考点一,1. Now English _ by more and more people all over the word. A. speaks B. is spoken C. was spoken,一般现在时的被动语态：am / is / are + done,1. Now English _ by more,2. The lost boy _ at the street corner last night. A. wa
2、s found B. is found C. was looked for,一般过去时的被动语态：was / were + done,2. The lost boy _ at the,3. More man-made satellites _ in the future. A. will send up B. will be sent up C. are sent up,一般将来时的被动语态：will + be + donebe going to + be + done,3. More man-made satellites,4. Three bridges _ since last year
3、. A. have built B. were built C. have been built,现在完成时的被动语态：have / has + been + done,4. Three bridges _ since,5. Flowers _ every day. A. has been watered B. should be watered C. should water,含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词 + be + done,5. Flowers _ every day.,考点二:,被动语态中的特殊情况:,考点二:被动语态中的特殊情况:,6. Good medicine _ bitt
4、er to the mouth. A. tastes B. is tasted C. taste This pen _ well. A. is sold B. sell C. sells,感官动词, 和sell,write等动词用主动语态表被动.,6. Good medicine _ bitt,7. Many people _ during the earthquake in May, 2008. A. were died B. dead C. died,happen, last, die, fit, cost, weigh, 等动词不使用被动.,7. Many people _ during
5、 th,8. The man _ clean the toilet because he _ rubbish bout when the police walked past the park. A. was made; was seen to throw B. was made to; was seen throwing C. made; saw,8. The man _ clean the to,see / hear sb. do sthbe seen / heard to do sthsee / hear sb. doing sth.be seen / heard doing sth.m
6、ake sb.do sth.be made to do sth.,主动:被动:,主动:被动:,主动:被动:,see / hear sb. do sth主动:主动:主动:,9. Children should _. A. take good care of B. be taken good care C. be taken good care of,固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词,9. Children should _. 固定短语,10. Your desk _. A. needs repair B. needs repairing C. needs to repair,need可以用
7、-ing形式表示被动need to be done = need doing,10. Your desk _. need可以用-i,Practise makes perfect,熟能生巧,Practise makes perfect熟能生巧,巩固训练：,1.The key _for locking the classroom door. A.uses B. is used C.is using D.use2.A new school _over there in two years. A. may built B.may be built C. is built 3. He was made
8、_yesterday. A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.to be cried4.The PRC_on October 1,1949. A.was found B. is found C. was founded D. is founded 5.A talk on Chinese history_in the school hall next week. A.is given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give,B,B,B,C,C,巩固训练：1.The key _for locking t,1.They play
9、basketball in their school.(改为同意句) Basketball_ _in their school by them.2.Whats her name ? Can you tell me ? (合为一句) Can you tell me _ _ _ _?3.I saw her run into the old house just now.(改同意句) She _ _ _run into the old house just now.4.We should listen to the teacher carefully.(改同意句) The teacher shoul
10、d _ _ carefully_ us.5.Dont play football on the road.(改为同意句) Football _ _ _ on the road.,is played,what her name is,was seen to,be listened,mustt be played,by,1.They play basketball in thei,只有及物动词才能有被动语态。连系动词不能用于被动语态。（seem, look, become, get, grow, turn, remain, stay）表示度量的动词不能用于被动语态。（weigh）某些短语动词用作不及物动词也不能用于被动语态。(take place, set out, come true, break out, come down, belong to )表示某些状态的及物动词如fit, cost 也不能用于被动语态某些动词用主动语态来表示被动含义。 The womans clothes sell well. 女装卖的快。7.注意need可用主动表被动.need doing= need to be done,write well,只有及物动词才能有被动语态。write well,感谢聆听,感谢聆听,
