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1、第一单元知识整理on(a)vacation 在度假 2 study for.为而学习3.long time no see 好久不见 4.take photos 拍照quite a few 许多，大量 6.most of time 大多数时间7.buy sth.for sb=buy sb sth 为某人买某物8.What do you think of?=How do you like.?你认为怎么样？9.in the countryside 在乡下seem to do th.看起来要做什么事 12.decide to do sth 决定做某事13.try to do sth 尽力做某事 try
2、 doing sth 尝试做某事14.feel like doing sth 喜欢做某事15.have something special 吃特殊的东西18.walk up to 步行到某地,19.start to do sth=start doing sth 开始做某事20.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物2.too many+可数名词复数“太多”too much+不可数名词“太多”24.one bowl of.一碗25.forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（未发生）forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（已发生）用法同remember26.along the
3、 way 沿路27.another two hours 又两个小时=two more hours28.bring back 带回 29.find out 查明，弄清30.sothat+句子“如此以至于”31.tell(sb)to do sth 告诉（某人）做某事32.keep doing sth 持续做某事33.jump up and down 跳上跳下e up 出现,第二单元知识整理1.help with housework 帮助做家务事2.go to the movies 去看电影3.do morning exercises 做早操 do eye exercises 做眼保健操4.use
4、the Internet 使用互联网5.How often do you have piano lessons?你多久上一次钢琴课？6.maybe”可能，大概”，通常用于句首。may be“可能，大概”，只能放在句中。7.stay up(late)熬夜 8.go to bed early 早早地上床睡觉9.be afraid to do sth/(of)doing sth 害怕做某事10.a few times a week 一周几次12.eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐13.through 从内部穿过,9.want（sb）to do sth 想要（某人）做某事10
5、.be good for 对有好处 11.go camping 去野营12.in the country(side)在乡下14.four to six times a week 一周四到六次15.two or three times a week 一周两次或三次16.the other ten percent 其余百分之十17.at least 至少 at most 至多18.the answer to.的答案20.game shows 游戏类节目 21.the most popular 最受欢迎的23.the way to do sth 的方式24.such as 例如 26.start t
6、o do sth/doing sth 开始做某事27.not at all 根本不，一点也不 28.go to the dentist 去看牙医29.more than 多余 less than 少于,want to do sthsomething newas+形容词/副词原级+ashave fun=have a good timebe talented in(doing)sththe same asbe good atmake sb do sthlistenerenjoy doing sthIt is+adj(+for sb)+to do sth,想要做某事新的事情和一样过得愉快在某方面有天
7、赋和相同擅长使某人做某事倾听者喜欢做某事（对于某人来说）做事是怎么样的,as long asbe different fromplay tennisbring outless hard-workingget better gradesmaybemay beshouldreach+get to+arrive in/atin facttalk about sb/sthshare sth with sbcare about,只要与不同打网球是表现出，使显现更不努力的取得更好的成绩也许，可能（通常放在句首）也许，可能（只能位于句中）应该，是情态动词后加动词原形到达事实上讨论，商量与某人分享某物关心，在
8、意,be similar to be good withcall sb atmovie theaterbe close towelcome to+地点how do you like?=what do you think of?love to do/doing sththanks for(doing)sth=thank you for(doing)sthno problemnotat allhow much,与相似与相处得好给某人打电话电影院离近欢迎来到某地你认为怎么样？喜爱做某事为某事而感谢没问题，没关系，别客气一点也不，根本不多少，多少钱,Whos Got Talenttalent show
9、sget more and more populararound the worldsuch ashave one thing in commonlook forthe best singersthe most talented dancersthe most exciting magiciansthe funniest actorsand so on sing the most beautifullybe up to,谁是达人达人秀变得越来越流行全世界例如有一个共同点寻找最好的歌手最有才能的舞者最令人兴奋的魔术师最搞笑的演员等等唱得最优美由决定，是的职责,get a very good pr
10、izethe lives（原life）ofmake upbe fun to do stha(the)way to do sth.make sbs dreams come truecome truehow fartry to do sthtry doing sthall kinds ofplay the pianodecide to do sthplay a role in(doing)sth,得到很好的奖励的生活编造(故事，谎言等)做某事是有趣的做某事的方式使某人的梦想实现实现多远（询问距离）尽力做某事尝试做某事各种各样的，各种类型的弹钢琴决定做某事在某方面发挥作用,for exampleta
11、keseriouslygive sb sth=give sth to sbfinish doing sth,例如（逗号，句子，一例）认真对待给某人某物结束做某事,Unit5知识整理1.talk show 访谈类节目2.sports show 运动类节目3.talent show 达人秀4.game show 游戏类节目5.action movie 动作影片6.scary movie 恐怖片6.new“新闻，消息”，不可数，a piece of news 一条新闻7,what do you think of?=how do you like?你认为怎么样？8.(dont)mind doing s
12、th(不)介意做某事9,(cant)stand doing sth(不能)忍受做某事,11.want to do sth 想要做某事12.tell a joke 讲笑话13.learn from 从中学到；向某人学习14.plan to do sth计划或打算做某事15.hope to do sht希望做某事（实现概率大）wish(sb)to do sth 希望（某人）做某事（实现概率小）17.find out 查明；弄清（强调调查的过程）18.around the world 全世界19.have a discussion about 关于做讨论,20.expect to do sth 期望
13、做某事21.a TV reporter 一名电台记者22.like to do sth/doing sth 喜欢做某事23.think of 想起；认为24.a symbol of 的象征25.black mouse with two large round ears.具有两只大大的圆圆的耳朵的黑色老鼠。26.over=more than 多余；超过e out 出版；发行29.in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代,31.one of+n复“之一”32.try to do sth 尽力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某33.such as 例如，其中as为介词34.face在本
14、单元是“面对”的意思35.be ready to do sth 准备好做某事；愿意做某事36.try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力做某事37.not so/as+原级+as“不及”肯定结构为：as+原级+as“和一样”38.a pair of 一双，一副40.take sbs place 代替；替换41.do a good job 做得好42.be famous for 因为而出名 be famous as 作为而出名 be famous to 为所熟知43.lose ones way 迷路,Unit6知识整理1.be going to do sth 将要，打算，计
15、划做某事2.an engineer 一名工程师3.an actor/actress 一名那演员，女演员4.take acting lessons 上表演课5.practice doing sth 练习做某事6.be good at 擅长于7.keep doing sth 一直做某事 keep on doing sth 坚持做某事8.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事9.not everyone 不是每个人,10.be sure about/of 对有把握 be sure to do sth 对做某事有把握 be sure that从句 确信某事11.make sure 确保，查
16、明 make sure to do/of doing sth 确保 make sure that从句 确保某事12.try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力做某事13.a race car driver 一名赛车手14.take singing lessons 上声乐课15.go to a cooking school 去一所烹饪学校16.medicine 当“药”意思时，不可数。,17.grow up 长大，成熟，成长，过去式为grew18.start to do/doing sth 开始做某事19.next September 明年九月20.send sb sth.
17、=send sth to sb 给某人邮寄某物 send sb to do sth 打发某人做某事 send for 派人去请21.背诵43页绿色方框和3b.22.learn to do sth 学习做某事 learn from 从中学到；向某人学习 learn about 了解，知道23.make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员,24.sound interesting 听起来很有趣25.foreign language 外语26.another 三者及三者以上的其中一个 the other 两者中的一个27.take piano/guitar lessons 上钢琴/吉他
18、课28.exercise 锻炼，运动。不可数29.make a resolution 下决心30.be able to do sth 能够做某事（有单复数区别，能用于将来时与can 正好相反），但是两者都可用于过去时。31.a kind of 的一种32.get back(from)从（哪里）回来,33.make a promise（to sb）（向某人）许诺 promise to do sth 承诺做某事 keep a promise 遵守承诺34.the most common 最常见的35.New Years resolutions 新年决心36.the start of.的开始37.a
19、t the beginning of.的开始38.hope to do sth 希望做某事（实现机率大）wish(sb)to do sth 希望（某人）做某事（机率小）39.improve our lives 改善我们的生活40.write down 写下，记录下（遇到it/them放中间）,41.help to do sth 帮助做某事 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事，to 可以省略42.different kinds of 不同种类的43.physical health 身体健康44.eat less fast food 少吃快餐45.have to do with 关
20、于，与有关46.make yourself a better person 使自己成为更好的人47.take up 培养，学着做，占用48.take photos 拍照49.make a weekly plan 制作周计划50.have to 不得不,51.although=though 尽管，不能与but连用52.have sth in common 在某方面有相同特征53.hardly ever 几乎不能54.sometimes 有时，偶尔 some times 几次，几倍 sometime 在某时 some time 一段时间55.tooto 太以至于不能 可以与sothat从句“太以便
21、于”56.the meaning of.的意思,Unit7知识整理3.on computer 使用电脑5.live to be+基数词+years old“活到岁”6.in+时间段“在时间段之后”in 10 years 在10年后7.in the future 在未来 in future 从今往后8.in(great)danger 处于（极大）危险之中9.have to do sth 不得不做某事,10.move to+地点 搬迁，移动到某地11.on the earth 在地球上12.want to do sth 想要做某事13.play a part in doing sth 参与做某事1
22、4.in the sea 在海里15.the same as 和相同16.in the country 在乡下=in the countryside17.sometimes 偶尔，有时 some times 几次，几倍18.blue skies 蓝色的天空,20.on weekends 在周末21.acrossfrom.在的对面22.take the train=by train 乘坐火车24.help with sth=help to do sth 帮助做某事25.over and over again 多次，反复地26.get bored 感到无聊，感到厌烦27.try to do sth
23、 尽力做某事28.look like 外貌看起来像30.be able to do sth 能够做某事,31.wake up 叫醒，醒来32.disagree with 不同意，不赞成，反义词组为agree with33.in 25 to 50 years 在20年到50年后34.it takes sb time to do sth 花费某人时间做某事36.in India 在印度37.fall down 突然倒塌38.look for 寻找，寻求39.happen to sb 某人发生了某事40.at some point 依某些观点来看41.keep 在本单元中是“喂养，饲养”的意思,42
24、.wear 穿戴（衣服，鞋帽）表状态，可用于现在进行时43.keep a bird 养一只鸟44.wear smart clothes 穿得体的衣服45.take a holiday 度假46.bothand 既又,两者都,Unit8 知识整理1.turn on 打开（与电器有关），反义词组为：turn off open 打开（门，窗，盒子，抽屉），反义词为close2.cut up切碎，遇到it/them 放在中间3.pourinto.把倒入里4.putin(to)把放入里5.make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔6.a cup of 一杯7.make fruit s
25、alad 制作水果沙拉8.want to do sth 想要做某事9.an onion 一个洋葱10.addto 往里加入,11 another two hours=two more hours 再两个小时12.one more thing 还有一件事13.forget to do sth 忘记做某事（事情未发生）forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（事情已发生）15.make beef noodles 做牛肉面16.take out 拿出，取出17.a piece of”一片，一段，一块，一张”18.in the United States=in the US=in the USA
26、=in America在美国,19.on special holidays 在特殊的节假日20.on the fourth Thursday in November 在十一月的第四个星期四22.give thanks 感谢e to 来到24.the idea of“的思想”26.have a big meal 吃大餐27.the way to do sth 做某事的方式28.mix together 混合在一起29.fillwith 用把装满=be filled with be filled with 可以与be full of 互换,30.coverwith=be covered with
27、用把覆盖31.cutinto(thin)pieces 把切成（薄）片32.serve sth to sb.=serve sb.with sth.用某物招待某人33.at a high temperature 以高温34.rice noodles 米线36.a pot of.”一锅”37.one by one 一个接一个38.its time to do sth=its time for(doing)sth 到了做某事的时间了39.tomato and egg soup 西红柿鸡蛋汤,Unit9知识整理e to 来到，参加2.have to do sth.不得不做某事3.prepare for
28、sth.为某事做准备 prepare sb sth=prepare sth.for sb 为某人准备某事 prepare to do sth 准备做某事4.go to the/a doctor 去看医生5.have the flu 患感冒6.How/What about(doing)sth 做某事怎么样？7.would love/like to do sth 想要，喜欢，愿意做某事8.an exam 一场考试9.study for 为而学习,10.too much”太多”+不可数名词 too many“太多”+可数名词复数 much too”太”+形容词或副词11.go to the movi
29、es 去看电影12.another time 其它时间，别的时间13.thanks for=thank you for 为某事而感谢（for为介词）14.go bike riding=ride a bike 骑自行车15.have an exam 有一场考试16.not until 直到才17.hang out 闲逛，常去某处 hang out with sb 与某人出去闲逛18.practice doing sth.练习做某事,19.catch the early bus 赶上早班车 catch up with sb 赶上某人 catch you on Monday=see you on M
30、onday 周一见20.finish doing sth 结束做某事21.plan to do sth 计划/打算做某(planning)22.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 an invitation 一个邀请，一个请柬23.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事25.play soccer 踢足球26.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课27.look after=take care of 照顾,28.Whats today?今天几号星期几？What day is it today?今天星期几？What is the date today?今天几月
31、几号？29.make an invitation 发出邀请30.turn down 拒绝，遇到“代词宾格（it/them/him/）”放中间31.help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 help to do sth 帮助做某事32.be sad to do sth 做某事是伤心的33.be glad to do sth 做某事是愿意的34.the way to do sth 做某事的方式35.see sb do sth 看到某人做某事（强调整个过程和结果）see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事（情调正在进行）,36.bring.to把带到37.take a trip(
32、to+地点)（到某地）去旅行38.at the end of+时间/地点 在某时/某地的末尾 at the beginning of 在的开始39.help out 帮助分担工作，解决难题41.go back to 回到42.have a party for sb 为某人举办派对43.help with sth 帮助做某事=help to do sth44.think of 考虑，认为45.games to play 玩的游戏46.the opening of 的开幕式,47.look forward to doing sth=expect to do sth 盼望/期待做某事（其中to为介词
33、）48.surprised 惊讶的（修饰人）surprising 令人惊讶的（修饰事物）to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是 be surprised at 对某事感到惊讶49.sothat+句子“如此以至于”so that 以便于，为了50.hear from 收到某人的来信，电话等 hear of 听说51.reply to 对进行回复,Unit10知识整理1.if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主情从现，主祈从现的原则。2.go to the party 去参加聚会3.have a great/good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快4.stay at home 待在
34、家里5.take the bus 乘坐公交车6.wear（表示状态，可用于现在进行时），put on(表示动作)dress(后面一般接人)，be in(表示状态，不能用于进行时)7.who will you go with?你将和谁去？8.talk about 讨论，商量 talk to sb 与某人说 talk with sb 与某人交谈9.a class meeting 班会,10.plan to do sth 计划，打算做某事11.half the class 班里一半的学生（是复数）12.watch a video 看录像13.leave for+地点 动身去某地 leave A fo
35、r B 离开A去B地14.ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 ask sb for sth 要求某人给某物15.chocolate(不可数)a piece of chocolate 一块巧克力16.tooto太而不能可以和“sothat+句子”互换17.give sb sth=give sth to sb 给某人某物18.exciting(修饰事物)excited(修饰人)19.疑问词+to do不定式（重点）,20.study for为而学习21.tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人（不要）做某事22.take the/a taxi 乘坐出租车23.advice
36、建议（不可数）a piece of advice 一条建议24.It takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人时间做某事 人+spend+time/money+on sth/(in)doing sth 某人花费时间/金钱在某事上/做某事 人+pay+money+for sth 某人为某物花费金钱 物+cost+人+money 某物花费某人金钱25.make friends 交朋友26.around the world=all over the world 全世界27.make money 挣钱,28.go to college 去上大学29.get an educat
37、ion 接受教育30.keep.to oneself 保守秘密31.these day 当今，如今32.worry 名词或动词“担心”过去式或形容词为“worried”worry about=be worried about 担心33.be动词后面可以用to do 不定式34.agree with 同意，反义词组为disagree with 35.unless“除非，如果不”，符合“主将从现”原则。36.be afraid to do sth=be afraid of(doing)sth 害怕做某事37.walk to步行去某地38.in the end 最后,39.keep doing st
38、h 一直做某事 keep on doing sht 坚持做某事40.be angry with sb 生某人气 be angry at/about sth 因某事生气41.make a mistake 犯错误42.remember to do sth 记得做某事（未发生）remember doing sth 记得做过某事（已发生）43.share sth with sb 与某人分享某物44.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事45.cutin half 把分成两半46.be halfway to dong sth 在做某事的途中,47.experience 经历，经验（不可数）48.get into 陷入,
