《关系副词的用法课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《关系副词的用法课件.ppt（29页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、,1,1,关系副词,when,where,why,2,关系副词whenwherewhy2,1.Ill never forget the day when I joined the League.,定语从句,我将永远忘不了_那一天。,我入团的,when I joined the League.,先行词,关系副词,=on which,在定语从句中充当时间状语,when,3,1.Ill never forget the day,I havent seen him since the year when he went abroad,定语从句,从_ 那年，我就没见过他。,他出国的,when he we
2、nt abroad,先行词,关系副词,=in which,在定语从句中充当时间状语,when,4,I havent seen him since,定语从句的翻译：,April Fools Day is a day when people play jokes on friends,愚人节是_日子。,人们可以和朋友开玩笑的,七月一日是（他出生的）日子。July 1st is the day _.,when he was born,1945年是(二战结束的)时间。The year 1945 was the time_ _.,when the Second World War ended.,我永远忘
3、不了(第一次来深圳的)那一天。I will never forget the day _ _.,when I first came to Shenzhen.,Practice,5,定语从句的翻译：April Fools Day is a,But farmers in more developed countries often grow crops in order to sell to other countries where food is in greater demand.,where food is in greater demand,定语从句,先行词,关系副词,=in which
4、,在定语从句中充当地点状语,where,6,But farmers in more develope,Tomorrow I will go to the town where I was born.,明天我要去_那个小镇。,我出生的,where I was born.,定语从句,先行词,关系副词,=in which,在定语从句中充当地点状语,where,7,Tomorrow I will go to the to,大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流,可以互相讨论下，但要小声点,8,大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流可以互相讨论下，但要小声点8,定语从句的翻译：,The factory where I wo
5、rk will close down.,_ 那家工厂将倒闭。,我工作的,我将要去(我爷爷住的)那座城市。Ill go to the city _.,where my grandpa lives.,这附近有没有(我可以买到花的)商店？Is there a shop near here _ _?,where I can buy some flowers?,我在（我们吃午餐的）那家餐馆里丢了钱包。I lost my wallet in the restaurant _ _.,where we had lunch.,Practice,9,定语从句的翻译：The factory where I wo,I
6、 really dont know the reason why he was late again.,我真的不知道_原因。,他再次迟到的,why he was late again.,定语从句,先行词,关系副词,=for which,在定语从句中充当原因状语,why,10,I really dont know the re,The reason why he was so sad was that he lost the game.,_原因是他比赛输了。,他如此伤心的,why he was so sad,定语从句,先行词,关系副词,=for which,在定语从句中充当原因状语,why,11
7、,The reason why he was so s,定语从句的翻译：,I didnt tell him the reason why I was afraid.,我没告诉他_原因。,我害怕的,(我不给你写信的)原因是我不知道你的地址。The reason _ was that I didnt know your address.,why I didnt write to you,你是否知道(他们做这件事的)原因？Do you know the reason _?,why they did it,(我不喜欢那家餐馆的)原因是我在那丢过东西。The reason _ is that I onc
8、e lost something there.,why I dont like the restaurant,Practice,12,定语从句的翻译：I didnt tell him the,小结：,关系副词,when,where,why,在定语从句中充当时间状语,在定语从句中充当地点状语,在定语从句中充当原因状语,相当于介词+which,13,小结：关系副词whenwherewhy在定语从句中充当时间状,关系词及其用法小结,人,作主语,不省,人,作宾语,可省,人/物(的),作定语(+n),不省,事/物,作主语/宾语,作宾语时可省,人/物,作主语/宾语,作宾语时可省,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语
9、时可以省略,that,介词+which,作时间状语,介词+which,介词for+which,作地点状语,作原因状语,不省,不省,不省,不可以省略,14,关系词及其用法小结人作主语不省人作宾语可省人/物(的)作定语,way 作先行词时关系词的使用,I really dont like the way(that/in which)he talks with his parents.Do it the way I showed you.,in which that,15,way 作先行词时关系词的使用I really dont,reason 作先行词时关系词的使用,Im not clear abo
10、ut the reason for which he did it.why he did it that he did it.,for which why that,16,reason 作先行词时关系词的使用Im not clea,辨析,which or where/when/why,在定语从句中作状语还是作主语/宾语,17,辨析which or where/when/w,which or where/when/why,1.This is the museum _ my mother worked 10 years ago.(worked in the museum 地点状语)This is
11、the museum _ was built in 1950.(the museum was build)（museum 主语）,在定语从句中作状语还是作主语/宾语,where,which,18,which or where/when/why 1.Thi,2.July 1,1921 was the day _ our Party was founded(成立).(our Party was founded on the day 作状语）July 1,1921 was the day _ we will not forget.（we will never forget the day作宾语）,w
12、hen,which,which or where/when/why,在定语从句中作状语还是作主语/宾语,19,2.July 1,1921 was the day _,3.I remember the days _ I lived in my home town.(I lived in my home town during the days 作状语）I remember the days _ I spent with my grandpa.（I spent the days with.the days作宾语）,when,which,which or where/when/why,在定语从句中作
13、状语还是作主语/宾语,20,3.I remember the days _,4.The house _ were going to visit was built a century ago.(visit the house)The house _ used to be a temple is a school now.(the house used to be a temple)The house _ he used to live was flooded.(he used to live in the house),(which/that),which/that,where,21,4.Th
14、e house _ w,5.A bookstore is a place_ you can get books.(you can get the books in the place)A bookstore is a place _ books are sold.(books are sold in the place)A bookstore is a place _ sell books.(the place sells books),where,which/that,where,22,5.A bookstore is a place_,6.I cant find the card _ I
15、wrote your address.(I wrote your address on the card)I cant find the card _ _ I wrote your address.7.The box _ he put his photos is gone.(he put his photo into the box)The box _ he is carrying is heavy.(he is carrying the box),where,where,on,which,(that/which),23,6.I cant find the card _,8.The hotel
16、 _ we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.(we stayed in the hotel)The hotel _ stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.(the hotel stands by the seaside),where,which/that,which or where/when/why,在定语从句中作状语还是作主语/宾语,24,8.The hotel _ we staye,9.The reason _ he did it is not clear.(he did it
17、 for.reason 作状语)The reason _ he gave to the teacher is unbelievable.(he gave the reason(宾语)to the teacher),why,which,which or where/when/why,在定语从句中作状语还是作主语/宾语,25,9.The reason _ he did it,1.Do you know _ _(老师生气的原因)?2._(我们住过的酒店)provided really good service.3.The third hour of class in the afternoon is
18、 _ _(我们运动的时间).4.I dont like _ _(我在那丢过钱包的那家商店).,the reason why the teacher was angry,The hotel where we stayed,the time when we have sports,the shop where I lost my wallet,完成句子：,26,1.Do you know _,5._(我爸爸工作的那家医院)is not far from here.6.Ill never forget _ _(我在农村工作的那些日子).7Ive never seen him since _ _(他出
19、国的那一年).8._(我不给你写信的原因)was that I had forgot your address.,The hospital where my father works,the days when I worked in the countryside,the year when he went abroad,The reason why I didnt write to you,27,5._,1.I will go to _(我父母工作的那个城市）2.Is there _(一个我们可以见面的时间？)3.The third hour of class in the afternoon is _ _(我们运动的时间)。4.I dont like _ _(我在那丢过钱包的那家商店)。,完成句子：,28,1.I will go to _,5.Do you remember _ _(他参军的那一天吗）？6.This is the best film _ _(我所曾看过的）。7._(我给他打电话的原因）was that I had forgot the homework.8.April Fools Day is _ _(人们可以和朋友开玩笑的日子）。,完成句子：,29,5.Do you remember _,
