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1、人教版Go-for-it中考复习-动词的时态,人教版Go-for-it中考复习-动词的时态,Review 2,单项选择题,1.The teacher asked us _so much noise.A.dont makeB.not makeC.not makingD.not to make2.I remember _him _the bike needed _.A.hearing,saying,to repair B.to hear,say,to repair C.hearing,say,repairing D.to hear,saying,to be repaired3.-Are you a
2、 student?-No,but I used _.A.to be B.to wasC.to do D.to be a4.-Will you have anybody _ the flowers?-Yes,Ill have the flowers _.A.plant,planted B.to plant,planted C.plant;to be planted D.to plant,plant5.When we hurried to the station,there happened _ no bus at that time.A.to have B.to be C.having D.be
3、ing,D,C,A,A,B,Review 2单项选择题 1.The teacher a,1.复习以下六种时态的用法:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时2.掌握这六种时态的相关考点。,Learning aims 1,1.复习以下六种时态的用法:Learning aims 1,表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作；表示主语现有的特征、状态、能力表示客观事实或普遍真理。,一般现在时,定义：,标志词:,often,always,usually,sometimes,never,once a year,twice a month,every year/week/day,be(a
4、m/is are)/动词原形/第三人称单数）,结构：,考点一：,表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作；一定义：标志词:often,如果明天不下雨，我们将去野营。,他一到达那儿，就会给你写信。,1.表客观事实或普遍真理时，不管主句为何时态，从句用一般现在时。,Our teacher told us that the earth _(go)around the sun.,2.在when,as soon as,until,after,before等引导的时间状语从句和if、unless、as long as和once等引导的条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。,If it doesnt rain tomo
5、rrow,well go on a picnic.,goes,Hell write to you as soon as he gets there.,易错点:,练一练：,如果明天不下雨，我们将去野营。他一到达那儿，就会给你写信。1,表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或 存在的状态；表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作。,一般过去时,定义：,标志词:,just now，yesterday，last night/，a few days ago，in 2013,the other day(前几天)，,一般过去时（was/were/动词过去式）,结构：,考点二：,表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或 一定义：标志
6、词:ju,1.(2017广东)Sue wasnt happy because she_the concert given by her favorite singer.A.misses B.missed C.will miss D.is missing2.-Where did you go last weekend?-I_to the Great Wall.A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone3.(2011广东)Our math teacher_ in our school for 20 years and he_ here when he was 23 year
7、s old.A.has taught；has come B.taught；comes C.taught；came D.has taught；came4.-You have found your lost umbrella，havent you?-Yes.I_ it behind the door this afternoon.A.have found B.will find C.found D.find,B,B,D,C,母题训练与中考预测题：,1.(2017广东)Sue wasnt happy bec,表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态；,一般将来时,定义：,标志词:,结构:,from now o
8、n,soon,tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,next week/month/yearthis evening,in two days,in the future,when I grow up,will/be going to+动词原形,考点三：,表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态；一定义：标志词:结构:fr,1.表示位置移动的某些词,可用现在进行时表示将来。这类动词有:come,go,arrive,leave,fly,move等。e.g.They _(arrive)at the village in five hours.We _(动身前往)Beijing tom
9、orrow.2.there be 结构的一般将来时态为:There is/are going to be或 There will bee.g.There _a meeting this evening.,are arriving,【易混易错点】,are leaving for,is going to be/will be,1.表示位置移动的某些词,可用现在进行时表示将来。are,表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作；表示现阶段正在进行的动作。,现在进行时,定义：,标志词:,now、at present、at this/the moment、these days、look、listen（单独使用）,b
10、e(am/is/are)+V-ing,结构：,考点四：,注意：表达状态、感情和感觉的动词、系动词以及have（表“拥有”），不能用进行时。如：know,want,think,see,hear,like,hope,love.eg:That sounds interesting.,表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作；现定义：标志词:now、a,1.(2015广东)Dont disturb Allen now.He _ for the Spelling Bee competition.A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare2.(2011广东
11、)-Alan，its late.Why not go to bed?-Jenny hasnt come back yet.I_ for her.A.waited B.have waited C.am waiting D.was waiting3.(2008广东)-Jackson，I havent seen you these days.-I_ for the coming English test.A.am preparing B.will prepare C.prepare D.have prepared4.-Wheres your mother，Jack?-Shes gone to the
12、 supermarket.I think she_now.A.shops B.will shop C.shopped D.is shopping,C,C,母题训练与中考预测题：,A,D,1.(2015广东)Dont disturb Allen,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作；表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作。,过去进行时,定义：,标志词:,结构:,at that time,at 8 oclock yesterday,from 7 to 9 last night,when和while引导的时间状语从句(过去时),was/were+V-ing,考点五：,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作；过定义：标志词
13、:结构:,1.-I didnt see you at the beginning of the party last night.-I _ on my biology report at that time.A.worked B.work C.was working D.am working2.-Why didnt you go to the cinema with us this afternoon?-I _ at the station for my uncle from Beijing.A.was waiting B.have waited C.am waiting D.will wai
14、t3.(2012广东)Jenny _ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooked4.I was very angry with John,he just_when I spoke to him.A.isnt listening B.hasnt listened C.didnt listen D.wasnt listening,C,母题训练与中考预测题：,A,B,D,1.-I didnt see you at the beg,现
15、在完成时,定义：,标志词:,have/has+动词过去分词,表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的 影响或结果;也可指过去开始的动作或状态延续到现在(有可能继续延续下去)。,already(肯定句),yet(否定句，疑问句),just,ever,never,before,so far,during/in the past(last)years,twice,recently,how long,for+一段时间,since+,结构:,时间点,时间段+ago,句子(一般过去时),I havent seen the film yet.He has swept the floor already.I hav
16、e studied English for about 9 years.,例句:,考点六：,现 定义：标志词:have/has+动词过去分词,自测 A)单选：,()1._ you _ your homework yet?Yes,I _ it ten minutes ago.A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;have finished C.Have;done;finished D.Will;do;finish()2.-Has Julia got home yet?-_.A.Yes,she has.B.No,she didnt.C.Yes,she did.D.Yes,he
17、 hasnt.()3.He _ English since he was 6.A.has studied B.studies C.had studied D.study()4.Great changes _ during the past 20 years.A.has happened B.have happened C.has taken place D.have taken place,C,A,A,D,自测 A)单选：()1._ you,1.Where is Jim?He Wuhan.My parents the Great Wall twice.They like there very
18、much.you ever the Happy Valley?How long Peter _ the West Hill farm?She Shanghai for two years.,have been to,Have,been to,has,been on,has gone to,has been in,B)用have gone to/have been to/have been in/on 正确形式.,have/has been to 去过某处，人已经回来。常与次数连用。have/has gone to 去了某地，人未回。have/has been(in)呆在某地和for/since
19、/how long 连用。have gone home/abroad/there have gone fishing/swimming,1.Where is Jim?He,把句中错误之处改正过来。,1.-How long have you become a League member？-For more than one year.2.The dog has died for a month.3.He has bought this book for two days.4.My father has left from here since 2 days ago.,been,()been de
20、ad,had,()been away,把句中错误之处改正过来。1.-How long have,become-open-close-fall asleep-marry-get married-return-get up-,C)将短暂性动词转换为持续性动词。,borrow-buy-die-join-begin/start-finish/end-come-leave-,keep,have,be dead,be a member of/be in,be on,be over,be away(from),be in/at,be,be open,be closed,be asleep,be marrie
21、d be married,be back,be up,难点,for,since或how long问句搭配延续性动词使用，不与短暂性动词连用。(但在否定句中,可以和短暂性动词连用)He hasnt bought any books since last year.,注意,become-C)将短暂性动词转换为持续性动词。bor,同义句转换。He left home ten years ago.=He _ home for ten years.=He has been away from home _ ten years ago.=_ ten years since he left home.=_
22、since he left home.,It is/has been+时间段+since+从句（过去式）=时间段+has passed+since+从句（过去式）,has been away from,since,It is/has been,Ten years has passed,巩固练习,同义句转换。It is/has been+时间段+,动词的时态及变化,1、一般现在时（be/动词原形/第三人称单数）条件状语从句中：主将从现2、一般过去时（was/were/动词过去式）3、一般将来时(will/be going to+动词原形)4、现在进行时(am/is/are+V-ing）位移动词
23、用am/is/are+V-ing 表将来5、过去进行时（was/were+V-ing）6、现在完成时（have/has+动词过去分词）,Summary 1,1)去过某处，常与次数连用_.2)去了某地，_3)呆在某地,和for/since/how long 用._,have/has been to,have/has gone to,have/has been(in),4)It is/has been+时间段+since+从句（过去式）=时间段+has passed+since+从句（过去式）,动词的时态及变化1、一般现在时（be/动词原形/第,()1.Lucy usually _his home
24、work at school.A.do B.did C.does D.will do()2.He _often late for school.So his teacher sometimes _his father to have a talk at school.A.was;asks B.is;will ask C.is;asks D.was;is asking()3.Ill tell him about it as soon as I _ him.A.see B.will see C.saw D.sees()4.We wont leave before he _back.A.come B
25、.comes C.will come D.came()5.What did the teacher say just now?He said that the light _faster than the sound.A.travel B.travels C.traveled D.to travel,C,A,B,B,C,当堂训练 15,()1.Lucy usually _hi,6.(2017重庆)Dont worry.Bill will help you look after your dog when you _ away on business.A.are B.were C.will be
26、 D.have been7.(2017武汉)-Sorry,Tom.I cant find the book you_me.-Its OK.I dont need it any more.A.lend B.have lent C.will lend D.lent8.(2017玉林)-How long _ you _ Little Women？-I am due to return it in two weeks.A.have；borrowed B.will；lend C.will；keep D.have；got9.(2017苏州)-Oh，dear!A power cut!-Sorry，I did
27、nt know you _ the washing machine.A.are using B.used C.use D.were using,A,D,C,D,6.(2017重庆)Dont worry.Bill wil,10.-I think our teacher,Mrs.Allen,knows everything.-I agree.Because she _ over 2,000 books.A.read B.has read C.reads D.is reading11.(2017宿迁)My grandparents _ for over 60 years and they love
28、each other very much.A.have been married B.got married C.were married D.have got married12.-Look!Your teacher Miss White is over there.-No，it cant be her.She _ to Beijing.A.has gone B.has been C.went D.will go13.(2017达州)-Wheres your brother？-Oh，he_the library and_.A.has been to;so Lucy is B.has gone
29、 to;so Lucy has C.has gone to;so has Lucy D.has been in;so has Lucy,B,A,A,C,10.-I think our teacher,Mrs.Al,14.(2017湖北)-Over 100 countries and organizations _warm support to“the Belt and Road”initiative(倡议)since 2013.-Wonderful!Our circle of friends is growing bigger!A.give B.have given C.gave D.will give15.(2017扬州)-You have a nice car.-Thank you.I _ it for less than one month.A.bought B.have bought C.had D.have had,B,D,14.(2017湖北)-Over 100 countri,感谢聆听,感谢聆听,
