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1、新概念二,Lesson 25Do the English speak English?,新概念二Lesson 25,Railway,n.铁路表示道路的单词：highway,freeway,expressway,motorwayhighway:公路 motorway(BrE)=freeway(AmE)高速公路(主要指城市与城市之间的),Railway n.铁路,IarrivedinLondonatlast.Therailwaystationwasbig,black anddark.Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskeda porter.InotonlyspokeE
2、nglishverycarefully,butveryclearly aswell.Theporter,however,couldnotunderstandme.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesand atlastheunderstood.heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.Iamaforeigner,Is aid.Thenhespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlike that!,IarrivedinLondon
3、atlast.T,TheporterandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.YoullsoonlearnEnglish!hesaid.Iwonder.InEngland,eachpersonspeaksadifferentlanguage.TheEnglishunderstandeachother,butIdontunderstandthem!DotheyspeakEnglish?,TheporterandIlookedateac,BrE AmE火车站 railway station train st
4、ation地铁站 underground/tube station subway station加油站 petrol station gas station,BrE,Several:adj.,more than three but fewer than many.修饰可数名字复数e.g.I repeated my questions several times.各自的Several men,several minds.人各有志,Several:adj.more than thre,foreigner:n.外国人,e.g.a blue-eyed foreigner 蓝眼睛外国人foreign:a
5、dj.外国的，海外的 外国留学生：foreign students 洋货：foreign goodsAdj.+ern.strangestanger foreignforeigner lightlighter(打火机),foreigner:n.外国人 e.g.a blue-ey,wonder,n.奇观世界七大奇观：the seven great wonders in the worldWhat a wonder!多么奇妙Its a wonder that he survived the plane crash.,wonder n.奇观,v.觉得奇怪，不明白+at sth e.g.She wond
6、ers at her own stupidity.+从句(从句用陈述句的语序)e.g.Im wondering what I should do.I wonder who he is.礼貌地提问或请求别人做某事e.g.Im wondering whether I could ask you out.Im wondering if you could help me.Wonderful:adj.奇妙的，精彩的，极好的,v.觉得奇怪，不明白,About the title:Do the English speak English?English：n.英语，英国人，英格兰人 adj.英国的，英格兰的
7、 the English:统称英国人，所以助动词用复数 English指英语，谓语动词用单数e.g.English is interesting.The English are friendly.,About the title:,英国的全称为：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland（the Britainthe British）,新概念二第5课课件,I arrived in London at last.,arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点：arrive at my sch
8、ool 表示“到达”：get to,reachat last:强调通过努力最后。e.g.At last,he succeeded in his pare:in the end,finally in the end:强调一种结果finally:一种次序上的最后 firstly,secondly,finally,I arrived in London at last.,The railway station was big,black and dark.,dark：adj.黑暗的light皮肤黝黑的fair(white)深的：dark bluelight忧郁的：dark expression坏的：
9、look on the dark side look on the bright side,The railway station was big,b,I did not know the way to my hotel,so I asked a porter.,the way to:to 是介词，介词短语充当the way的定语，房门的钥匙：the key to the door问题的答案：the answer to the question大楼的入口：the entrance to the building,I did not know the way to my h,I not only
10、 spoke English very carefully,but very clearly as well.,not onlybutwell意思等同于：not onlybut(also)这个句子我们可以换成：I not only spoke English very carefully,but also very clearly.e.g.He is not only clever,but also diligent.He is not only clever,but diligent as well.,I not only spoke English very,He answered me,
11、but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.,neither.nor.:表示两者都不e.g.I have neither time nor money to travel.She likes neither butter nor cheese.当neither.nor.连接两个主语时，也应遵循就近原则。例如：e.g.Neither dad nor mum is at home today.Neither you nor I am in.若将neither.nor.句型变为肯定句，只需把neither.nor.改为both.and.即可，同时谓语动词必须用复数
12、形式。e.g.Both dad and mum are at home today.今天父母都在家。,He answered me,but he spoke n,My teacher never spoke English like that!,like:prep.像Like father,like son.有其父必有其子The porter and I looked at each other and smiled.英语当中一般都把第一人称“我”放在并列主语后面,与中文刚刚相反。e.g.My friend and I went to the theatre yesterday.,My tea
13、cher never spoke English,The Compound Sentence,定义：并列句是由两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成,意义和语法成分上不是从属于任何一方并列连词并列连词的分类：,The Compound Sentence定义：并列句是由两,并列关系(联合关系)连接词：and,not onlybut(also),bothand，neithernor等 I help him and he helps me.Not only did we write to her but also we telegraphed her.Neither would I consult him
14、nor would he ask me for advice.,并列关系(联合关系),转折关系,连接词：but,yet,still,while,however He failed many times,but he didnt despair.He studied hard,yet he failed the exam.,转折关系 连接词：but,yet,still,wh,选择关系,连接词：or,otherwise eitheror Money or life?We must hurry,or well miss the train.Either you come to my place or I go to yours.,选择关系 连接词：or,otherwise eithe,因果关系,连接词：for,so,thus,thereforeWe had better stay at home,for it was raining.He didnt work hard,therefore he failed in the examination.Have a try!,因果关系 连接词：for,so,thus,there,
