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1、猜成语,有一只熊走过来 有备而来（有BEAR来）第十一本书 不可思议（BOOK11）哪一种蝙蝠不用休息 不修边幅（不休蝙蝠）一个人被刷成金色 一鸣惊人（一名金人）羊停止了呼吸 扬眉吐气（羊没吐气）,Review形容词比较级和最高级,变化规则：1.直接加erhard-harder-the hardest,short-shorter-the shortest2.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写该辅音字母+er/estbig-bigger-biggest3.以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i加er/estlazy-lazier-the laziest，heavy-heavier-the heavies
2、t,2023/1/6,Review形容词比较级和最高级,4.以不发音e结尾的形容词直接加r/stlarge-larger-the largest5.多音节及某些双音节词，+more/the mostdifficult-more difficult-the most difficult，tired-more tired-the most tired,2023/1/6,special,good(well)-better-the bestbad-worse-the worstmany/much-more-the most little-less-the least,2023/1/6,far-fart
3、her/further-the farthest/furthestold-older/elder-the oldest-eldest,2023/1/6,Lesson 109 A good idea,1 idea aidi n.主意 2 a little 少许(用于不可数名词之前)3 teaspoonful ti:spu:nful n.一满茶匙 4 less les a.(little的比较级)校少的，更小的 5 a few 几个(用于可数名词之前)6 pity piti n.遗憾 7 instead insted ad.代替,8 advice dvais n.建议，忠告9 most must
4、a.(many,much的最高级)最多的10 least li:st a.(little的最高级)最小的，最少的11 best best a.(good的最高级)最好的 12 worse w:s a.(bad的比较级)更坏的 13 worst w:st a.(bad的最高级)最坏的,1.ideaaidi（点子，主意）,idea n.1)主意 eg.Thats a good idea.我有个主意，你打扫房间，我来洗车。eg.I have an idea:you clean the room and Ill wash the car.2）意见，见解，想法 关于这件事你的意见如何 eg.What i
5、s your idea about it?我不喜欢金钱就是一切的想法 eg.I dont like the idea that money is everything.,2.a little 少许（置于不可数名词之前）eg.你要吃点蛋糕吗？Will you eat a little cake?little 几乎没有，很少的（置于不可数名词之前）我几乎没有时间看书 eg.I have little time for reading.,a little 与little a little表示“少”，但是还有一点，即重点放在有，而 little 则表示“有但是极少”，即重点强调“几乎没有”eg.The
6、re is a little wine left in the glass.eg.There is little milk left in the glass.,3.a few 几个few 和a few（通常置于可数名词之前）few 是“几乎没有”的否定性意见a few是“有一些”的肯定性意见。eg.He has few friends.eg.He has a few friends.in a few days 过几天 eg.She will come back in a few days.,many&a few,2023/1/6,a few,几个（用于可数名词前）,2023/1/6,a li
7、ttle&much,2023/1/6,not a few 不少的，相当多的eg.不少人犯过这种错误。Not a few people have made that mistake.only a few 仅少数，只有几个eg.房间中只有几个男性。Only a few men were in the room.quite a few(口语中)相当多的eg.你必须等上好几个礼拜。You will have to wait quite a few weeks.,a little,a few,little,few,肯定,否定,不可数,可数,4.less adj.adj.(little的比较级)较小的，更
8、小的 我明天的工作就更少了。eg:I will have less work to do tomorrow.2）作不定代词 对此我了解甚少，而他知道的更少。eg:I know little about it,but he knows even less.3）adv.更不（与more相对）这个故事更没意思。eg:This story is less interesting.考试以后，他学习更不努力了。After the exam,he works less hard.,5.teaspoonful n.一满茶匙 tea+spoonful 一茶匙的糖 a teaspoonful of sugar m
9、outhful n.一满嘴 eg.Dont talk with a mouthful of food.,teaspoonful ti:spu:nfl n.一满茶匙 a teaspoonful of saltless les adj.（little的比较级）较少的，更小的I have got little money.I have got less money.I have got the least money.,6.pityn.遗憾 eg:真遗憾，他又失败了 Its a pity that he failed again.真可惜，实在可怜。What a pity!What a pity(th
10、at)!.的真是遗憾！eg:她不能来真是遗憾。What a pity(that)she cannot come!我因她的无助而觉得她可怜I pity her for her helplessness.,2）v.令人觉得怜悯，同情feel pity for=take/have pity on 同情eg:I pity her for her helplessness.,7.instead adv.代替 eg.我不喜欢喝啤酒，给我可乐好了。I dont like beer;give me CocaCola instead.instead of 代替，而不 eg.我要去看的是她而不是你。I will
11、go to see her instead of you.eg.她宁可买书而不愿到图书馆去借。She prefers buying books instead of borrowing them from the library.eg.我必须完成工作，不能出去I have to finish my work instead of going out.,pity piti n.遗憾What a pity!instead insted adv.代替I dont have any beer.I would like to have a cup of coffee,instead.advice dva
12、is n.建议，忠告 U一条建议a piece of advice,8.advice n.建议，忠告ask for advice 寻求建议 eg.I asked my teacher for advice on my English.give sb a piece of advice/offer sb a piece of advice 给某人忠告 eg.Let me give you a piece of advice.take ones advice 听取某人的忠告 eg.Take my advice and stay away from him!,advise v.忠告，劝告，建议 ad
13、vise sb to do sth 劝告某人做某事 eg.我请老师对我的英语学习给些建议。The doctor advised me to take a weeks rest.advise that eg.I advised him to stop smoking.=I advised that he stop smoking.give sb a piece of advice/offer sb a piece of advice 给某人忠告 eg.让我给你个忠告。Let me give you a piece of advice.take ones advice 听取某人的忠告 eg.听听我
14、的劝吧，离他远点。Take my advice and stay away from him!,What does Jane have with her coffee?,Watch the video and then try to answer the question:,Text:,1.Shall I make some coffee,Jane?Shall I.?我.好吗？shall 构成疑问句，表来表示征求对方意见或请求对方指示。我们出去喝一杯好吗？（征求意见）Shall we go out for a drink?让那个人在外面等吗？（请求指示）Shall the man wait o
15、utside?make some coffee 煮咖啡我给你煮点咖啡。I will make some coffee for you.some通常用于肯定句，而在疑问句中要变成any但是在征询意见的问句中仍用some。你想来给苹果吗？Would you like an apple?,2.CHARLOTTE：Its ready.Do you want any milk?JANE：Just a little,please.Its ready=The coffee is ready.a little 一点，用于修饰不可数名词。又如：a little money/water/coffee 一点儿钱水咖
16、啡a little&littleThere is a little coffee in the cup.There is little coffee in the cup.a little 表示“少”，但是还有一点点，即重点放在“有”（乐观）little 表示“有，但是极少”，即强调“几乎没有”（悲观）,4.What about some sugar?(1)What about _(they)?(2)What about _(any)bananas?(3)What about _(play)basketball?(1)人称代词宾格(2)在征询意见的问句中仍用some(3)doing sth.5
17、.No,less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls，please.less是little 和few 的比较级“更少的“在此处是 little的比较级。less than 少于.more than.多于.,夏洛特：加些糖怎么样？两茶匙行吗？CHARLOTTE：What about some sugar?Two teaspoonfuls?简：不，再少一些。请放一勺儿半。那对我已足够了。JANE：No,less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls,please.Thats enough for me.teaspoon
18、茶匙a teaspoonful of sugar 一茶匙的糖handful adj.一把a handful of sand 一把沙子a mouthful of food 一满嘴饭little-less the leastless than 少于一勺儿半be enough for sb.对某人来说足够了,6.one and a half teaspoonfuls one and a half 一个半在英语中，一般比1大的东西，即使比2小，也需要用复数形式。eg.I ate one and a half apples as breakfast.7.Thats enough for me.be en
19、ough for sb 对某人来说足够了eg.Three pens are enough for me.enough to do 足够做 我有三只笔就足够了。eg.I am old enough to live alone.我己经够大了，可以自己生活了。I am old enough to live alone.,not enough to do.可与too.to.互换她长得不够高，拿不到架子上的书。She is not tall enough to reach the book on the shelf.她太矮了，拿不到架子上的书。She is too short to reach the
20、book on the shelf.,8.instead adv.作为替代eg.She didnt have bread,instead,she had biscuits.eg.Peter was ill,so I went instead.Lets play cards instead of watching TV.eg.She would like a computer instead of a piano.,夏洛特：那就吃块饼干吧。多吃点，少抽点！CHARLOTTE：Have a biscuit instead.Eat more and smoke less!(禁烟广告)简：这是极好的忠
21、告啊！JANE：Thats very good advice!have=eatinstead 替代 She had a cup of tea instead.instead of 代替，而不是她想要牛奶，而不是果汁。She wants some milk instead of juice.more 是much 的比较级less 是little的比较级advice U a piece of advice给他一个忠告 give him a piece of advice,9.Eat more and smoke less!eat more 多吃点more是副词，修饰eat,是much 的比较级 s
22、moke less 少抽点less 是little 的比较级，修饰smoke 10.Thats very good advice!advice on关于的忠告eg.Can you give me some advice on losing weight?,名词数量的比较,much/little+不可数名词；many/few+可数名词 Ive got much/little coffee.Ive got many/few books.more+n.+than less/fewer+n.+than Ive got more coffee than you have.Ive got less cof
23、fee than you have.,a few,few,a little,little,1.Will you eat _cake?2._people live to be a hundred.3.Unluckily,I have_money.4.There are _students in the class.5.There is _ wine left in the bottle.,2023/1/6,a few,Few,little,a few,a little,反义疑问句,1.It is a nice day,?2.You arent a doctor,_?3.He will write
24、 soon,?4.They went to the zoo yesterday,?5.She often gets up early,?6.He doesnt like to eat vegetables,?7.Close the door,?8.He can play the guitar very well,?,2023/1/6,isnt it,are you,wont he,didnt he,doesnt she,does he,dont you,cant he,将下列句子改为感叹句,1.He is a clever boy.What a clever boy he is!2.This
25、is a lovely dress.What a lovely dress this is!3.It is an interesting film.What an interesting film it is!4.They are wonderful actors.What wonderful actors they are!,2023/1/6,翻译句子,我走的比你远。我们明天进一步讨论。这是我看到的最好的汽车在全班当中，你答错的题最少我有的巧克力是我们三个人中最少的。我们吃早饭吧！你想来根烟吗？我认为打印机里没有多少纸了。我恐怕今天早上得迟到了。我没去看电影，而是去逛商店了。你能替我去开会吗？多运动，少吃东西，否则你是不可能减掉肉的。,
