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1、Review：,翻译99课宾语从句：,1.我想我把背摔坏了。2.我恐怕站不起来。3.我想最好请医生来给你看下。4.医生说他马上就来。5.我看你需要做一次X光透视。,Lesson101 A card from Jimmy,吉米的明信片,New words and expressions,Scotland n.苏格兰（英国）card n.明信片youth n.青年hostel n.招待所，旅馆association n.协会soon adv.不久write(wrote,written)v.写,card n.明信片，卡片post card 明信片,credit card 信用卡,an ID card
2、 身份证,a birthday card 生日卡片,名片：name card,a new year card 新年贺卡,n.扑克、纸牌,Play cards打扑克,youth1)n.青年人，年轻人（单复数同形）这个国家的青年人 很有礼貌。The youth of this nation is polite.2）青年（少年）时期，青春时期他少年时代在美国度过He spent his youth in the U.S.A他年轻时学过意大利语。He studied Italian in his youth.3）青春,She lost her youth.她青春不再,She kept her yout
3、h.她青春依旧,hostel:招待所、旅馆,association n.协会,在组织或者机构前要加定冠词thethe Youth Hostels Association=the Y.H.A青年招待所协会 简称：青招协the National Basketball Association=the NBA国家篮球协会（美国职业篮球联赛）,soon adv.1)不久他不久就会回来。He will be back soon.2)（比预定）快，早Winter has come too soon.冬天来得太早了as soon as 一就我一见到他就会告诉他这个消息。Ill tell him the new
4、s as soon as I see him.sooner or later 迟早,-write v.写（wrote written）请你把姓名，地址写在这里。Write your name and address here,please.write in English 用英文写Write down 写下来Write to sb.给某人写信我一个月给我家人写两封信。I write to my family twice a month.,单词:,Scotland n.苏格兰（英国）card n.明信片youth n.青年hostel n.招待所，旅馆association n.协会soon a
5、dv.不久write(wrote,written)v.写,Game:,1._ _ _ _ _2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _3._ _ _ _4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _5._ _ _ _ _ _,Listen and answer:,1.Where is Jimmy now?2.Does Jimmy say very much?Why?3.What does grandmother want Penny to read to her?4.What does Jimmy s card say?5.Who are they?,课文讲解,Read Jimmys card to
6、me please,Penny.read sth to sb 把读给听read sb sth读这份报纸给我听。Read the newspaper to me.你能给我读一下这封信吗？Can you read the letter to me?,I have just arrived in Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel.just 1、刚刚（完成时态）她刚刚把钥匙给我。He has just given the key to me.2、正要,刚要(进行时态)他正要离开，他的父母打电话了。He was just leaving.His pare
7、nts called.,英国国土分为4部分：,1.英格兰-England2.苏格兰-Scotland3.威尔士-Wales4.爱尔兰-Irelandstay at 呆在,arrive in+城市/国名（大地点）她昨天到了马德里。She arrived in Madrid yesterday.arrive at+公共场所地点名称(airport,park,station)（小地点）我们十分钟前到达机场。We arrived at the airport ten minutes ago.,介词总结：,at:几点+小地点+学校/家（school/home）+中午/晚上(noon/night)in:年
8、份+月份+大地点+国家+早、中、晚（morning/afternoon/evening）on:几月几日-“逢日必on”,直接引语和间接引语,直接引语就是直接引用说话人原来所说的话，而间接引语就是原话的转述。直接引语放在引号里，间接引语是把说话人的原话变成宾语从句。直接引语变间接引语须在人称，时态及地点状语等方面作相应的变化。,1.如果直接引语为陈述句，变为间接引语时常用从属连词that引导（口语中可省略），引述动常常用say,tell等。同时，概据主语的要求，间接引语须在人称，时态及其它方面作相应的变化。She said to me,“I have left my book in your r
9、oom.”She told me that she had left her book in my room.,2.如果直接引语为疑问句，变为间接引语时关联词用whether,if 或其他疑问词;词序与一般从句相同，引述动词常用say,ask,wonder等。“Is he your brother?”he said.He asked if he was my brother.Mr.Smith asked,“What is your name?”Mr.Smith asked what my name was.,如果直接引语为祈使句，变为间接引语时多用“名词（代词）+不定式”结构。1）引述表示命令
10、的祈使句，常用动词order,tell,warn;2）引述表示请求的祈使句，常用动词ask,beg;3)引述表示建议、劝告的祈使句，常用动词advise等。The boss said,“Please come here again tomorrow.”-The boss asked me to go there again the next day.,You know hes a member of the Y.H.A.,a member of“一员”the Y.H.A=?,What else does he say?What else 其它什么When else 其 它什么时间Where e
11、lse 其它什么地方Who else 其它什么人你还想要其它什么东西？What else do you want?其它什么时间我们再见面呢？When else can we meet again?你还去过其它什么地方？Where else have you been?还有谁能做这件事？Who else can do it?,He doesnt say very much,does he?,反意疑问句,重点句型,反义疑问句:有两部分组成，前一部分是陈述句，逗号之后是一个简略问句。反义疑问句可以用来肯定自己的判断，获取真实的信息，还可以用来表达惊讶、愤怒的感情。如果前一句陈述句是肯定形式，后面的简
12、略问句就是否定形式，如果陈述句是否定形式，简略问句就是肯定形式。回答则要根据实际情况作答。He doesnt say very much,does he?No,he doesnt.是的，他没说多少。Yes,he does.不，他说了挺多。,翻译下列句子,今天天气真好，不是吗？Today is a nice day,isnt it?她上个月去了巴黎，是吧？是的，她去了。She went to Paris last month,didnt she?Yes,she did.他说他要去美国了。He says he will go to America.恐怕我看不太清楚。Im afraid that I
13、 cant see clearly.你没去上学，对不对？He doesnt go to school,does he?,你根本没给他打过电话，是吗？You didnt call him at all,did you?他们说老师马上就回来。They say the teacher will come back at once.我朋友说他要给我寄明信片。My friend says he will send me a card.我的新家离你很近，不是吗？My new home is near yours,isnt it?你不爱喝咖啡，对吗？You dont like to drink coffee
14、,do you?你今天又迟到了，是不是？You are late again,arent you?,写出下列句子的反义疑问句,He does his homework every day,_?They are teachers,_?She can dance,_?Tom isnt reading a magazine,_?They cleaned the classroom yesterday afternoon,_?You have done the work,_?Everyone is in the classroom,_?Youd better go to bed early,_?Mar
15、y studies very hard,_?You havent seen the film yet,_?,doesnt he,arent they,cant she,is she,didnt they,havent you,arent they,hadnt you,doesnt she,have you,试着还原出明信片的内容:,课文中的直接引语/间接引语：,背诵课文：,GRANDMOTHER:_Jimmys card _me please,Penny.,Read,to,Penny:Ive just _ _Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hotel.,a
16、rrived,in,GRANDMOTHER:Eh?,PENNY:He says_.He says_.You know_.,hes just arrived in Scotland,hes staying at a Youth Hostel.,hes a member of the Y.H.A.,GRANDMOTHER:The what?,PENNY:The Y.H.A.,Mum.The Youth Hostels Association.,GRANDMOTHER:_ _does he say?,What else,PENNY:Ill write a letter soon.I hope_.,y
17、ou are all well,GRANDMOTHER:What?_ _Penny.Im afraid_.,Speak up,I cant hear you.,PENNY:He says_.He hopes_.Love,Jimmy.,hell write a letter soon,we are all well,GRANDMOTHER:Is that all?He doesnt say very much _ _?,does he,Exercises:He has just arrived_Shanghai.A.at B.in C.to D.for2.Read Jims card_me,pl
18、ease.A.Of B.to C.off D.in3.Please write back a letter_me.A.at B.to Cafter D.before4.Speak _Penny.I canthear you.A.Out B.on C.in D.up,B,B,B,D,5.I hope you _well.A.are all B.all are.are every D.every are6.His brother is a member_the Y.H.A.A.Of B.in.for D.on7.He cant speak English well,_?A.cant he B.can he C.doesnt he D.does he,A,A,B,
