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1、Unit1KnowyourselfReading,TolearntheadjectiveswhichcantellpeoplespersonalityTolearntousethenewwordstodescribepeopleTolearnthenewwordsandphrasesinthisunit,Objectives,Thinkaboutit!,Doespersonalitymatterinfindingasatisfactoryjob?,Differentjobsrequiredifferentpersonality.Jobsmatchingyourpersonalitycanmak
2、eyoumoreefficientandsuccessful.,Doyouthinklikethis?,SalesmenorSaleswomen:,persuasivehard-workingenthusiasticpatientshrewdboastful,tricky,Differentjobsrequiredifferentpersonalities:,Teachers,knowledgeablepatient,toleranthumorouswarm-heartedenthusiasticconsiderate,Doctors,patientskillfulbrave,calmconf
3、identalert,carefulsympathetic,Policemen,bravealertquickwatchfulresponsiblewarm-hearted,Accountants,careful,cautioushonestpatientresponsibleaccuratethoughtful,Lawyers,Persuasive,expressiveeloquentseriousaggressiveshrewdlogical,calm,TourGuides,knowledgeableeasy-goingsociablehumorousexpressiveenergetic
4、,HostsorHostessesofaShow,humorousadaptableemotionalexpressiveoptimisticcalm,Reporters,hard-workingpunctualsmart,energeticopen-mindedpatientadventurous,calm,Secretaries,competentcarefulsensitivethoughtfultolerantcooperative,Spokesmen,eloquentdiplomaticintelligenttalkativeresourcefulcareful,APeoplewho
5、arehappywiththeirjobs,MilliehasreadanarticleonSunshineDaily.ItintroducesfourpeoplewhoareoutstandingintheirfieldsinSunshineTown.Hereisthearticle.,WuWeiisabornartist,saidhisbestfriend.Hesquietanddoesntliketotalkmuch,buthisworkshouts!WuWei,theyoungartist,hasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreative,work.
6、HissculpturesforSunshineTownSquarehavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.Iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople,soImalwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.Thisinitselfisgreatfun,hesaid.,SuNinggaveupherjobasanaccountantfiveyearsagoandstartedtoworkforthesalesdepartmentina,bigcompany.“Imactiveandenergeti
7、c,andIloveworkingwithpeople.However,inmylastjob,Icouldonlyworkwithnumbersdayafterday.Thatmademeunhappy.SuNingisnowthegeneralmanagerofthecompany.Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.Imreadytotakeonnewchallengesanytime,”shesaid.,LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingSunsh
8、ineTowntoTianjin.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.Wecantaffordtomakeanymistakes,saidMrLiu.Allofus,knowthatitsnecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.Hesseriousandwellorganized,oneofhisteammemberssaid.,Healwaysworkstohighstandards,buthesmodestandeasytoworkwith.,FangYuan,headofSunshineHospitalandapioneerheartsu
9、rgeon,iskindandpatient.Asadoctor,youcantbetoocareful,shesaid.Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlyto,ourselvesbutalsotopatients.Shesalwayswillingtoworkextrahours,saidanotherdoctor.Infact,DoctorFangoftendoesoperationsforabouttenhoursaday.Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.Allthepeopleinthetownrespecthe
10、r.,Languagepoints,1.WuWeiisabornartist,saidhisbestfriend.bornadj.天生的；问世的；诞生的既可作定语修饰名词，又可作状语修饰形容词。短语bornrich天生富有bornleader天生的领袖inallonesborndays一生中；有生以来e.g.我认为他天生愚笨Ithinkhewasbornstupid.,2.Hesquietanddoesntliketotalkmuch,buthisworkshouts!“他很安静,话不多,但是他的作品却极具说服力。句中hisworkshouts运用拟人这一修辞手法，传神地表达出很多艺术家的一种
11、特性用作品说话。,3.Hissculpturesforthetownsquarehavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.praisen.赞扬，赞美，表扬winhighpraise获得高度赞扬短语receivepraise接受赞美givepraise表扬praisesb.toonesface当面表扬某人e.g.他赞扬她的勇气Hepraisedherforhercourage.,4.SuNinggaveupherjobasanaccountantfiveyearsagoandstartedtoworkforthesalesdepartmentinabigcompa
12、ny.giveupsth.放弃某物giveupdoingsth=stopdoingsth放弃做某事e.g.你最好戒烟。它对你的健康有害。Youdbettergiveupsmoking.Itsbadforyourhealth.salesdepartment销售部,5.Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。(1)eitheror意为“或者或者；不是就是”之意。表示两者选其一，连接句子中两个并列的成分。连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的就近原则。,Wh
13、enthegirlishappy,sheeithersingsordances.那个女孩高兴时，不是唱就是跳。Hemustbeeithermadordrunk.他不是疯了就是醉了。EitherMaryorLucyiscoming不是玛丽来，就是露西来。,(2)takethelead处于领先地位undertheleadof在的领导下e.g.日本在汽车生产中居首位。Japanhastakentheleadincarproduction.他们带头做试验。Theytooktheleadinmakingtheexperiments.,leadv.领导，带领leadto通向;导致e.g.条条道路通罗马,殊
14、途同归。AllroadsleadtoRome.这条路通向我家。Thisroadleadstomyhome.大批失业会导致社会动乱。Massunemploymentmayleadtosocialupheaval.,（2）fallbehind落后takethelead和fallbehind是一组反义词，用在此处正好形成对比。短语falldown跌落，掉下falloff从掉下来fallback后退fallover向前摔倒e.g.不要落后，要跟上！Neverfallbehind,keepup!,6.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.Wecantaffordtomakeanymista
15、kes.对我们来说，失之毫厘谬以千里，我们承担不起任何错误（所造成的后果）。missn.失误;疏漏asgoodas与一样，不亚于amissisasgoodasamile表示：“失之毫厘，谬以千里”是英语谚语。,7.Allofusknowthatitsnecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.payattentionto(doing)sth.固定搭配，表示“注意(做)某事。”to作为介词后加动名词形式Theteachertoldthestudenttopayattentiontohisspelling.老师提醒那个学生要注意拼写。,8.Asadoctor,youc
16、antbetoocareful.作为一个医生，再怎么仔细也不为过。canttoo是常用表达，意思是“无论怎样也不过分，越越好”。Youcannotpraisethefilmtoomuch.这部电影值得大加称赞。Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老学到老。,9.Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients.notonlybut(also)不但而且在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，also可以省略。用来连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单、复数遵循“就近原则”，即和but(also)后的名词或代词的数一致Noto
17、nlyyoubutalsoheistiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.不但你，而且他也讨厌一次接一次的考试。,notonly.but(also).连接两个分句，当notonly位于句首，前一个分句常用倒装来表示强调，而but(also)后的分句仍用陈述语序。NotonlydoesMissLilikemusic,but(also)shelikessports.李小姐不但喜欢音乐，而且还喜欢体育。,10.Infact,DoctorFangoftendoesoperationsforabouttenhoursaday.dooperations做手术do/p
18、erformanoperationonsb.为某人做手术operateonsb为某人做手术e.g.医生开始给那个男孩做手术。Thedoctorbegantooperateontheboy.,11.Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.devoteto(doing).：把献给devoteoneselfto(doing)：为献身Hedevotedallhistimetostudyingthelaw.他把时间都用来学法律了。Heisdeterminedtodevotehislifetoscience.他决心把毕生精力贡献给科学事业.,BJobsandpersonal
19、ities,BlMilliewantstomakesurethatsheknowsthemeaningsofsomewordsinthenewspaperarticle.Helphermatchthefirstpartsontheleftwiththesecondpartsontherighttomakecompleteexplanations.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.,ahaslotsofenergy.bdoesnottalkmuchabouthis/herabilities.ccanproducesomethingneworaworkofart.
20、dcanplanhis/herworkwell.eenjoystakingpartindifferentactivities.fcanwaitwithoutgettingangry.,1Acreativeperson_2Anactiveperson_3Anenergeticperson_4Amodestperson_5Anorganizedperson_6Apatientperson_,c,e,a,b,d,f,B2Milliewantstotellherclassmatesaboutthefourpeople.Helphercheckthesentencesbelow.WriteaTifase
21、ntenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.,1.WuWeisfrienddoesnotthinkthathisworkisverygood._2.WuWeissculpturesarefamousalloverthecountry._3.SuNingwasoncehappywithherjobasanaccountant._4.SuNingchangedherjobfiveyearsago._,F,T,F,T,5.LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthenewbridge._6.LiuHaosteammembersfinditdifficulttoworkwi
22、thhim._7.FangYuanthinksdoctorsshouldbeverycareful._8.FangYuanspendsmostofhertimeonherwork._,F,F,T,T,B3Millieissummarizingthenewspaperarticle.Helpherfindthewordsonpages8and9tocompletehernotesbelow.,artist,manager,engineer,doctor,Quiet,doesnotliketo_CreativehisworkshoutsEnjoyssearchingforsomethingbett
23、eror_,talkmuch,different,Activeand_Lovesworkingwith_Readytotakeon_,energetic,people,newchallenges,Paysattentiontoevery_Seriousandwell_Alwaysworkstohigh_,detail,organized,standards,Kindand_Very_atworkWillingtowork_,patient,careful,extrahours,CYourpersonalities,C1Writeashortdescriptionofyourpersonalit
24、y.Thenthinkaboutwhatjobyouwanttodointhefutureandseeifyourpersonalitymatchesthejobrequirements.,Yourpersonality:_Whatjobdoyouwanttodo?_Doyouthinkyourpersonalityissuitableforthejob?_,knowledgeable;easy-going;expressive；energetic,Atourguide.,Yes,Ithinkso.AndIlovethisjob.,C2Workinpairs.Writeashortdescri
25、ptionofyourpartnerspersonality.Thendiscusswithyourpartnerwhetherornotyouagreewitheachother.,Yourpartnerspersonality:_,Suchas：byloyaltosbbeconfidentbefriendlybestubbornbesuccessfulbeenergeticbepatient/impatientbehumorousbeselfish/unselfishbeshybeoutgoingbecreativebeattractiveberesponsiblebehard-worki
26、ngbegenerous,I.单项选择WillAndyachievesuccessinthecontest?Ofcourse.Hisworksalways_.A.agreeB.shoutC.comeD.show2.Yourjobis_yourstandardthistime,Eric.Iamsorry.Iwillwork_thehighstandardifIamgivenanotherchance.A.below;toB.above;toC.above;onD.below;with,B,A,3.Thefilmwonfrompeopleforitsperfectplot(情节).A.trustB
27、.moneyC.praiseD.respect4.Mycousinwearshisglasseseveryday.Withouthisglasses,heisblind.A.aslongasB.aswellasC.asbadasD.asgoodas,D,C,5.Youmadesomespellingmistakesagain,Tom.YouwontdowellinEnglishifyourspelling_.Sorry,MrWu.Iwillbemorecareful.A.wontbepaidattentionB.isntpaidattentiontoC.doesntpayattentionto
28、D.isntpaidattention,B,6.Thejobmaybetoohardforyou,Andy.Areyousureyouwilltakeit?Yes.Ihavedecidedto_thechallenge.A.takeonB.takeupC.turnonD.turnup7.Whatwillyoudoifyoufindittoohardtocarryonwiththejob?Iwillaskforhelp.Anyway,Iwont_halfway.A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveoff,B,A,8.Isyourmanagereasyto_?Yes.
29、Heisagoodleader.A.workB.workwithhimC.beworkedwithD.workwith9.Haveyoueverwatchedtheshow“TheBrain”onJiangsuTV?Yes.AndaboycalledZhouWeiimpressedthewholecountry_hissuperbrain.A.forB.onC.withD.as,C,D,10.Doestheprojectneedfurtherdiscussion?Sure.Itsaveryimportantproject._A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Betterla
30、tethannever.C.Wecantbetoocareful.D.Wecanttakeitintoourheads.,C,11.WhenareyougoingtoBeijingforyourholiday?Ihaventdecided._thisSunday_nextSundayisOK.(2013绥化)A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Either;or,C,12._Bill_Tomwillgotoyourparty,becauseoneofthemmuststayathometolookafterthebaby.(2013恩施)A.Neither;norB
31、.Either;orC.Both;and13.Whenyouvisitamuseumyoushould_theinstructionsanddontbeagainstthem.(2013内蒙古呼和浩特)A.comparewithB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.tryout,B,C,II.根据提示用单词的正确形式填空。,1.Heisa_(天生的)athlete.2.Theydeserve_(表扬)foralltheirhardwork.3.Thereis_(普遍的)concernaboutrisingcrimerates.4.Forthefirsttimeint
32、he_(赛跑)Harrisonisinthe_(领先).5.Heisthedriverofthis_(高速的)train.,born,praise,general,race,lead,high-speed,6.CanI_(连接)myprintertoyourcomputer?7.Ladiesandgentlemen,couldIhaveyour_(注意),please?8.Thispieceofworkisbelow_(标准).9.Heisoneofthe_(先锋)ofmodernscience.10.Themistakegrewoutofher_(careless).,connect,att
33、ention,standard,pioneers,carelessness,1.目前，湖人队以三分优势领先。Atpresent,theLakersis_bythreepoints.2.不仅学生们喜欢这个节目，他们的老师也很喜欢。_thestudents_theirteacherenjoystheprogram.3.他努力工作赢得了每个人的高度称赞。Hehas_everyonebecauseofhardwork.,III.根据所给的汉语完成下列句子.,takingthelead,Notonlybutalso,wonhighpraisefrom,4.政府将建造一条轻轨把这个镇和主城连接起来。Thegovernmentwillbuildalightrailto_thecity.5.这场比赛很重要，我们要么赢得比赛，要么就输掉一切。Thegameisimportant.Wewill_.,connectthetownto,winthegameorloseeverything,either,Readthetextagainandagain&trytoreciteit.Finishtheexercisesintheworkbook.,Homework,Thankyou!,初中英语课件金戈铁骑整理制作,
