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1、Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?,Section A(Grammar Focus-4c),Unit 5 Section A(Grammar F,学习目标,To learn to use passive voice(present tense)Are your shirts made of cotton?Its produced in many different areas.Tea is grown in Hangzhou.,学习目标To learn to use passive vo,看视频 学被动语态,看视频 学被动语态,Pair Work,A:Whe
2、re are?B:They are in,grow in Brazil,grow in Colombia,Pair WorkA:Where are?grow,grow in China,grow in Canada,A:Where is/are?B:It is/They are in,grow in Chinagrow in CanadaA:,followed by,interviewed by,followed by interviewed by,Grammar Focus,Grammar Focus,人教版九年级下册英语Unit-5-Section-A-(Grammar-Focus-4c)
3、课件,Is it made of silver?It was made in Thailand.What is the model plane made of?Where is tea produced in China?How is tea produced?Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.They are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.,Read the sentences below,paying attention to the underlined part
4、s.,Passive Voice,Is it made of silver?Read the,人教版九年级下册英语Unit-5-Section-A-(Grammar-Focus-4c)课件,一般现在时被动语态的基本用法,一般现在时被动语态的基本用法,主动语态变为被动语态的方法,第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语；第二步:将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过 去分词”结构；第三步:将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语，放在 谓语之后(有时可省略)。如图所示：,They(主语）grow(谓语）tea(宾语）in the southeast of China.,被动语态:,主动语态:,Te
5、a(主语）is grown(谓语）by them in the southeast of China.,主动语态变为被动语态的方法第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语,3.Students listen to the kind teacher carefully.,1.Football is played all over the world by people.,2.A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday.,3.The kind teacher is listened to carefully by students.,把下列的主动句变为被
6、动句。,【学以致用】,People play football all over the world.,2.The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday.,3.Students listen to the kind,注意：在主动语态中，使役动词和感官动词后接动词原形（即省to的动词不定式），在变成被动语态是，需将to 补上。使役动词let 除外。,使役动词和感官动词有：一感（feel),二听（hear,listen to),三让（make,have,let),四看（look at,see,watch,notice),另外：see,hear后接doing 做
7、宾语时，在变为被动语态时,不加to。I can hear him singing.=He can be heard sing.,注意：在主动语态中，使役动词和感官动词后接动词原形（即省to,They are seen to play football every day.,【学以致用】,把下列的主动句变为被动句。,We often hear her sing in English.,I am made to laugh.,We see them play football every day.,She is seen to sing in English.,He makes me laugh.
8、,They are seen to play football,Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,Children under 18 _(not allow)to watch this show without their parents.2.We _(pay)by the boss on the last Friday of each month.,are not allowed,are paid,4a,Complete the sentenc,3.A:What language _
9、(speak)in Germany?B:Most people speak German,but many can speak English,too.4.Most of the earths surface _(cover)by water.5.The classroom _(clean)by the students every day.,is spoken,is covered,is cleaned,3.A:What language _(,Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.,Farmers plant the tea on th
10、e sides of mountains.The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.2.This shop uses the best materials to make dresses._ _3.Careless driving causes many traffic accidents._ _,The best materials are used to make dresses by this shop.,Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.,4b
11、,Rewrite the sentences us,4.The postman brings letters and postcards to peoples homes._ _5.Our family does not use this silver plate very often._ _,Letters and postcards are brought to peoples homes by the postman.,This silver plate is not used very often by our family.,4.The postman brings letters,
12、Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags.The list of words below may help you.,pencil,jacket,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring.,A:Whats your pencil made of?B:Its made of wood.A:Where was it made?B:It was made in Shanghai.,4c,Ask five classmate,What languag
13、e is spoken in Germany?在德国人们说什么语言？Germany 名词，意为“德国”，是国家名称。German 是其形容词形式，意为“德国的”;还可作名词，意为“德语;德国人”。The weather in Germany is quite different.德国的天气截然不同。A German speaks German.德国人说德语。,Language Points,What language is spoken in Ge,词尾为-man表示某国人的单词的复数形式一般是把-man变为-men.an Englishman two Englishmen a Frenchm
14、an two Frenchmen 但是,German“德国人”的复数形式则是直接加-s。a German two Germans,词尾为-man表示某国人的单词的复数形式一般是把-ma,2.Most of the earths surface is covered by water.地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。surface 名词，意为“表面;表层”。The bowl has a shiny surface.这个碗表面光亮。surface 作名词，还可表示“外表;外观”Her gentleness is only on the surface.她只是外表温和而已。,2.Most of the e
15、arths surface,3.Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.粗心驾驶导致很多交通事故。traffic 名词，意为“交通;路上行驶的车辆”，指的是路上来往的车辆和行人，是不可数名词。There is heavy traffic during the rush hours.高峰时段交通很繁忙。There is little traffic on this road.这条路上行驶的车辆很少。,3.Careless driving causes man,4.cap 名词，意为“(尤指有帽舌的)帽子”。John took Toms cap
16、 just now.刚才约翰拿走了汤姆的帽子。Ill buy a beautiful hat for my mother and a cool baseball cap for my father.我将给妈 妈买一顶漂亮的帽子，给爸爸买一 顶酷酷的棒球帽。,4.cap 名词，意为“(尤指有帽舌的)帽子”。,辨析cap和hat,辨析cap和hat,I.单项选择。,Practice,1.The girl is often _ by the naughty boy.A.made cry B.make to cry C.made to cry D.make crying2.This pair of s
17、hoes_ hand,and it _ very comfortable.A.is made with;is felt B.are made from;is felt C.are made of;feels D.is made by;feels,C,D,I.单项选择。Practice1.The girl is,3.What languages _ in that country?German and English.A.are speaking B.are spoken C.speak D.is spoken4.Many trees _ along the streets every year
18、.So the air is very fresh now.A.plant B.are planted C.planted D.were planted,B,B,3.What languages _ in t,5.Silver _ a ring for money.A.is usually made into B.is usually made of C.is usually made from6.I like the dumplings made _ my mother best.A.in B.from C.by,A,C,5.Silver _ a ring fo,7.It is said t
19、hat two _ and three _ are going to visit our school next week.A.German;Japanese B.Germany;Japan C.Germanys;Japans D.Germans;Japanese8.Driving after drinking wine _ in China.A.allows B.doesnt allow C.is allowed D.isnt allowed,D,D,7.It is said that two _,9.Excuse me,havent you learned the new _ law?Ev
20、eryone in a car must wear the seat belt.Sorry,we wont do that again.A.food B.traffic C.medicine D.education10.If more trees _,our city will be more and more beautiful.A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted,B,C,9.Excuse me,havent you le,II.句型转换。,I wash dishes every day.(改为被动语态)_ _ _ _ _ every
21、 day.2.Most of the farm work is done by machine in China today.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in China today?3.The jacket is made of cotton.(改为否定句)The jacket _ _ _ cotton.,Dishes are washed by me,Is most of the farm work done by machine,isnt made of,II.句型转换。I wash dishes every d,4.French and English are
22、 spoken in Canada.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ in Canada?5.He takes good care of the child.(改为被动语态)_,What languages are spoken,The child is taken good care of by him.,4.French and English are spok,Summary,1.The difficult search for American products in the US2.Active Voice&Passive Voice,Summary1.The difficult s
23、earc,Homework,Read the passage in 3a smoothly.Do the exercises in students book.,HomeworkRead the passage in 3a,Thank you!,Thank you!,If I had not been born Napoleon,I would have liked to have been born Alexander.如果今天我不是拿破仑的话，我想成为亚历山大。Never underestimate your power to change yourself!永远不要低估你改变自我的能力！Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.生活没有目标，犹如航海没有罗盘。A man is not old as long as he is seeking something.A man is not old until regrets take the place of dreams.只要一个人还有追求，他就没有老。直到后悔取代了梦想，一个人才算老。,素材积累,If I had not been born Napole,
