《最逗的倒装句讲解ppt课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最逗的倒装句讲解ppt课件.ppt（70页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、,Inversion倒装句,Inversion倒装句,Grammar,1英语语序：,主语 放在谓语的前面，叫做自然语序,放在 的前面，叫做倒装语序,谓语,主语,倒装的目的,1语法要求：疑问句，there be句型等。,2修辞要求：为了强调；为描写 生动；为衔接上下 文；为平衡句子,倒装,完全倒装,部分倒装,将谓语动词完全移到主语前,只将助动词系动词或 放到主语之前,情态动词,五全八部话倒装,A jingle 顺口溜,祝福,如此,需,常,也,让步,只,不,方,地,表,时,有,五全,八部,五全八部话倒装,there be 句型,在这个房间里有很多可爱的学生。There are many lovel
2、y students in the room.,五全,地,表,时,有,方,now,then,Your turn comes now.Now,comes your turn.,地,表,时,有,五全,方,Some experienced teachers are present at the meeting.Present at the meeting _,are some experienced teachers.,地,表,时,有,五全,表语提前，为了平衡句子或是为了强调,方,here,there,in the front of,in the distance,A teacher stands
3、in the front of the classroom.In the front of the classroom,stands a teacher.,表,时,有,五全,地,方,in,out,up,down,away,off,The balloons flew up.Up Up flew they.(?)Up they flew.,(方位）,flew the balloons.,地,表,时,有,五全,方,注意！,全部倒装中代词不倒装Here you are.Now she comes.Out he ran.,祝福,如此,需,常,也,让步,只,不,八部,not,no,never,nowher
4、eat no time,by no means,in no wayhardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldomnot untilnot only but alsohardlywhen,no sooner than,We are going nowhere at the weekend.Nowhere are we going at the weekend.,八部,让步,只,不,not,no,never,nowhereat no time,by no means,in no wayhardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldomnot unti
5、lnot only but alsohardlywhen,no sooner than,We are going nowhere at the weekend.Nowhere are we going at the weekend.,八部,让步,只,不,not,no,never,nowhereat no time,by no means,in no wayhardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldomnot untilnot only but alsohardlywhen,no sooner than,He did not make a single mistake,
6、八部,让步,只,不,1.not until,Not until yesterday did I know the news.,位于句首,I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.,（从句不倒主句倒）,Exercises:,not,no,neverat no time,by no means,in no wayhardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldomnot untilnot only but alsohardlywhen,no sooner than,_ _ then _ I reali
7、ze how luckyI was.直到那时我才意识到我有多幸运。,Not until did,八部,让步,只,不,2)No soonerthan,Hardly when,Scarcely when,Hardly had they gone out of the classroom when it began to rain.,位于句首,He had no sooner arrived there than he fell ill.,.,He had scarcely fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.,.,Exercises:
8、,3)Not onlybut also连接两个句子时（前倒后不倒）,Not only was there no electricity at that time but also(there was)no water in the area.,He is not only an actor but also a writer.,1.succeed in doing anything.AOnly by working hard we can BBy only working hard we can COnly by working hard can weDOnly we can by worki
9、ng hard 2.Only Mr.Wang knows this.(修饰主语不倒装）,Only位于句首，修饰状语,八部,让步,只,不,as/though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，“虽然”,1.As you are young,you know a lot.Young _,you know a lot.2.As you are a child,you know a lot._ as you are,you know a lot.,Child,as you are,八部,让步,只,不,可以把表语提到前面来，采用“形容词（或副词、名词、实义动词原形）+as+主语+谓语”这种形式.Tired
10、as he was,he continued to work.Try hard as he will,he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.,As 引导的让步状语从句,注意：句首名词不能带任何冠词。句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。,so(用于肯定句)和neither/nor(用于否定句),Translation:汤姆很善良。他的确很善良，你也是。Tom is very kind.So he is,and so are you.,八部,祝福,如此,需,常,也,neithern
11、or连结并列分句时，前后两个分句都倒装。,Neither is he foolish,nor is he lazy.Neither has he called on her,nor will he do so.,often,always,many a time,He has been to Tieling many a time.Many a time _ to Tieling.,has he been,Welcome to my hometown!,八部,祝福,如此,需,常,也,虚拟语气中，可将were,had,should提至句首，if省略,_ I a bird,I would fly f
12、reely.,Were,八部,（虚）,祝福,如此,需,常,也,省略了 if 的虚拟条件句,从句的谓语动词如果是 were,had(无论它是助动词还是实义动词),should 时，可省略if,将其提前。,If you had worked hard at your lessons,you would have passed the exam.,Had you worked hard at your lessons,you would have passed the exam.,If I had time,I would go to Tieling with you.,Had I time,I w
13、ould go to Tieling with you.,so/suchthat,So well that the teacher praised her.Ashe had done her homework Bher homework had been done Cdid she do her homeworkDshe did her homework,八部,祝福,如此,需,常,也,may,I hope you will be successful!_ you _!,May succeed,八部,祝福,如此,需,常,也,注意,1.only if 引导倒装句，if only 引导虚拟语气2.n
14、ot until+倒装Not until you knew it did you believe me.3.not only+倒装，but(also)Not only do you like her,but(also)I like her.,4.强调句本身已经表示强调，无需倒装。It was not until you knew it that you believed me.5.部分倒装与全部倒装be动词的形式一样 Here is the book.So busy is he that he cant come.,5.Neither.nor连接的两个句子都要倒装；not onlybut al
15、so连接的两个句子时，not only后面的句子要倒装,but also不倒装,1)Neither has he called on her,nor will he do so.2)Not only shall we learn from books,but also we should learn from practice.,6.当so(such).that.结构中的so或such位于句首时,构成部分倒装句。So busy is the dentist that he has no time to spare.,7.only位于句首,修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句时,要用部分倒装。注意:on
16、ly修饰状语从句时,主句中倒装,从句中不倒装;only修饰的不是状语时,则不用倒装语序。Only the teachers can come in.,主句,从句,当however,no matter how引导让步状语从句时,常把however/no matter how+形容词/副词放在句首,此时主谓不倒装。No matter how well a poem is translated,something of the spirit of the original work is lost.,当as/though引导让步状语从句时,可出现“名词/形容词/副词/分词+as+主语+动词”或“动词
17、+as+主语+助动词的倒装形式。当表语是名词时,名词前不加任何冠词。Tired as he was,he continued to work.,模拟题1.So difficult _ it to live inan English-speaking country thatI determined to learn English well.A.I have felt B.have I felt C.I did feel D.did I feel,2._ snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when t
18、hey had a picnic in the forest.Not only they brought Not only did they bring Not only brought they Not only they did bring,3.Only when your identity has been checked,_.A.you are allowed in B.you will be allowed in C.will you allow in D.will you be allowed in,4._,I have never seen anyone whos as capa
19、ble as John.A.As long as I have traveled B.Now that I have traveled so much C.Much as I have traveled D.As I have traveled so much,5.You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much work you have to do.A.however B.no matter C.although D.whatever,6.On the wall _ two large portraits.A.hangs B.hang C.h
20、anged D.hanging,7.Be quick!_.A.The bus comes here B.The bus here comes C.Here the bus comes D.Here comes the bus,8.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _ with each other.A.they had quarreled B.they have quarreled C.have they quarreled D.had they quarreled,9.Not a single song
21、_ at yesterdays party.A.she sang B.sang she C.did she sing D.she did sing,10.Only in this way _ to make improvement in the operating system.A.you can hope B.you did hope C.can you hope D.did you hope,11.Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A.the teacher himself
22、 is;all his students are B.the teacher himself is;are all his students C.is the teacher himself;are all his students D.is the teacher himself;all his students are,12.-Do you know Jim quarreled with his brothers?-I dont know,and _.A.nor dont I care B.nor do I care C.I dont care neither D.I dont care
23、also,13.-You forgot your purse when you went out.-Good heaven,_.A.so did I B.I did so C.so I did D.I so did,14._ got into the room _ the telephone rang.A.He hardly had;then B.Hardly had he;when C.He had not;than D.Not had he;when,15._ for the free tickets,I wouldnt have gone to the films so often.A.
24、If it is not B.Were it not C.Had it not been D.If they were not,16._ it rain tomorrow,we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.A.Were B.Should C.Would D.Will,17._,Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is he B.However he is late C.However is he late D.However
25、late he is,18.Well have to finish the job,_.A.long it takes however B.it takes however long C.long however it takes D.however long it takes,19 Out _.,A.rushed the children B.did the children rushC.the children rushed D.rushed the children did,20 On the bed _.,A.lay a poor old lady B.a poor old lady
26、layC.did a poor old lady lie D.a poor old lady did lie,21 Round the corner _.,A.a large policeman walked B.walked a large policemanC.did a large policeman walk D.did walk a large policeman,22 Only after the New China_,_ to go to school.A.was founded;he was able B.was found;was he ableC.was founded;w
27、as he able D.was found;he was able,23 Only by practising a few hours every day _be able to master the language.,A.you can B.can you C.you will D.will you,A.so does Dave B.so is Dave C.so goes Dave D.Dave is so,24 Im going to the meeting,and _.,A.So do I B.I do so C.So I do D.So do you,25 I see you e
28、njoy music very much._.Im a music fan.,A.So he has;so you have B.So he has;so have you C.So has he;so have you D.So has he;so you have,26 David has made great progress recently._ and _.,27 Tom couldnt go to school,_find a job.,A.either he could B.either could heC.neither he could D.neither could he,
29、28 Ms.Jones does not like shopping,_.,A.and she does like gardening B.nor she does like gardeningC.or does she like gardening D.nor does she like gardening,A.so didnt I B.Nor I didnt C.Neither did I D.I didnt so,29 I didnt invite Susan to my party._.,A.neither he will B.neither wont he C.neither wil
30、l he D.he wont neither,30 If Bobs wife doesnt agree to sign the paper,_.,A.so doesnt Molly B.so Molly doesnt C.neither does Molly D.neither Molly does,31 Barry never eats potatoes and _.,A.I dont too B.neither did I C.neither I did D.I didnt also,32 Ann didnt like our new roommate,and _.,33 _that ev
31、en people in the next room could hear him.,A.So loudly did he speak B.Such loudly did he speakC.So loudly he spoke D.Such loudly he spoke,34 So loudly _their lessons that people could hear them out in the street.,A.the students read B.the students did readC.read the students D.did the students read,
32、A.we returned;and B.did we return;whenC.after we returned;and D.had we returned;than,35 We are lucky,for no sooner _home_it rained.,A.had the plane landed when B.had the plane landed than C.the plane had landed when D.the plane was landing than,36 Hardly _the police ran towards it.,A.he had gone;tha
33、n B.had he went;when C.he had gone;when D.had he gone;than,37 No sooner _to bed _he fell asleep.,A.had he got B.he had got C.did he get D.he got,38 Hardly _to the cinema when the film began.,_39 _got on the train when it started to move.,A.Scarcely I had B.Scarcely had I C.No sooner I had D.No soone
34、r had I,40 No sooner had the bell rung _.,A.when the class began B.while the class was beginningC.then the class was going to being D.than the class began,_41_,he doesnt study well.,A.As he is clever B.He is as clever C.Clever as he is D.As clever he is,42_it rain,the crops would be saved.,A.Were to B.Would C.Should D.Could,
