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1、1.develop your interests and help you learn new skills.发展你的兴趣，并帮助你学习新的技能。help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人2.During the summer of 2000,he spent four weeks on a summer camp.2000年的夏天，他在一个夏令营待了4个星期。We shouldnt spend all our time on our favourite hobby.我们不应该将所有的时间都花在自己最喜欢的爱好上。,spend+时间/金钱 o
2、n sth.某人在某方面花多少时间或金钱。(spend-spent spent)(1)他每天在他的作业上花了许多时间。He _ much time _ his homework(2)他在那辆新车上花了许多钱。He _much money _ the new car.I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team.我花我的一些空闲时间为学校队打排球。spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth.某人做某事花了多少时间或金钱。,spends on,spends on,(3)他买那辆新车花了许多钱.He _
3、much money _ the new car.(4)每天早晨我们用两个小时学习英语.We _ two hours _ English every morning.3.As well as the usual activities,such as sailing,climbing and mountain biking,there was a writing workshop with a professional writer.他参加了一些平常的活动,例如航海,攀登和山地自行车运动,另外,他还参加了一个写作班,里面有一位专业的作家.,spent(in)buying,spend(in)lea
4、rning,as well as 并且,还,除了以外(1)我除了学习英语以外还学习法语.I am learning French _ English.(2)他除了给我建议外,还给了我钱.He gave me money _ advice.4.She asked us to imagine that we were in the story.他叫我们想象我们就在一个故事里.ask sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事e out 出版,发行,(花)开放(太阳,月亮)出来你的新书出版了.Your new book came out.,as well as,as well as,2.关于take,s
5、pend,pay,cost的用法：It takes sb.some time to do sth.Eg:It took me half an hour to do my homework.Sb.spends some time/money(in)doing sth.I spent an hour(in)doing my home work.,on sth.,形式主语 真正主语,人作主语,on my homework.,.Sb.+pay+钱+for+物（pay意思为“支付”）Eg:I paid 5 dollars for this dictionary.Sth.cost(sb.)some mon
6、ey.cost,人作主语,物作主语,take-took-taken;spend-spent-spent pay-paid-paid;cost-cost-cost Exercises:每天走着上学花费我10分钟的时间。It _ me 10 minutes _ to school every day.I _ 10 minutes _ to school every day.,takes,to walk,spend,walking,我买这本词典花了20元。I_ 20 yuan _ this dictionary.I_ 20 yuan _ this dictionary.This dictionary _ me 20 yuan.5.Sth.is familiar to sb.Sb.is familiar with sb./sth.Eg:This museum is familiar _ me.=I am familiar _ this museum.,paid,for,spent,on,cost,to,with,
