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1、中考英语总复习 现在进行时,Review of the Present Continuous Tense,小街镇一中 2008.11.,教学重、难点：,现在进行时的的巩固及运用。2.现在分词的构成。,She,read,is,ing,now.,He,eat,is,ing,now.,Listen!,The bird,is,sing,ing.,Look!,The boy,is,play soccer.,ing,They,watch TV,are,ing,now.,The man,run,is,ning,now.,The boy,swim,is,ming,now.,They,dance,are,now
2、.,ing,知识要点：,一.现在进行时的定义:,现在进行时是表示现在、说话瞬间或当前一直正在做着的动作.,Eg:Jenny is watching Tv now.I am writing.,二.现在进行时的谓语结构:,现在进行时的谓语结构为:am/is/are+现在分词.Am/is/are 在现在进行时句子谓语结构中作助动词用，无词义。Am/is/are的选择运用由句子的主语人称或数决定。,A:I am watching Tv at home.B:Dave is cleaning the floor.C:The students are seeing a movie.,三.现在分词的构成:,(
3、1)一般动词在后面直接加ing,如：read-reading;play-playing;,(2)以不发音字 母“e”结尾的单词，去掉“e”后加ing,如：write-writing;have-having;,（3）以“ie”为重读音节结尾的单词，一般变“ie”为y 后再加ing,如：tie-tying;lie-lying;,(4)“辅音字母元音字母辅音字母”结构结尾的重读闭音节单词加写后面的辅音字母后加ing;如：run-running;swim-swimming;注：铃声响，课开始 学生坐 放好书 得知识 放学后 学生跑 让我们 去游泳 别忘记 做功课,begin,sit,put,get,r
4、un,let,swim,forget,注:shop stop babysit cut hiccup kid hug plan trek prefer,写出下列词的现在分词：1.make 2.open3.clean 4.carry5.lie 6.begin7.see 8.get 9.stop 10.play,Exercises:,making,opening,cleaning,carrying,lying,beginning,seeing,getting,stopping,playing,四.现在进行时的形式转换：,1.将一个现在进行时的肯定句变为一般疑问句时，将句中的is或are提到句首。Eg
5、:Steve is talking to his teacher.-Is Steve talking to his teacher?I am singing.-Are you singing?,2.将现在进行的肯定句变为否定句时，在be动词后面加上not.Eg:Steve is talking to his teacher-Steve isnt talking to his teacher.The children are eating some apples at my home.-The children arent eating any apples at my home.,五.现在进行
6、时的判断：,（1）一般句中用到表示“在现在”的时间状语，如：now,right now,at the moment 或Its+几点钟”句型，常判断用现在进行时。Eg:Lets go fast.Mr.Wu is waiting for us now.Its six oclock.The children are playing basketball.,(2)句中用到“Listen！”“Look!”“Keep quiet”“Dont make noise!”等提示语时，表明说话间另一个动作正在进行，这时，句子也要用现在进行时。Eg:Keep quiet!The teachers are talki
7、ng in the office.,(4)通过上下文句义，表明某一动作是现在或说话瞬间发生的动作，这个句子也要用现在进行时态。Eg:Is your mother at home?Yes,she is.she is watching Tv.Where is Tom?He is running on the playground.,（5）.表示状态和感觉的词，一般不能用于进行时态，因为他们不能表示正在进行的动作。Eg:Look!There are some sheep on the hill.Look!The boat looks like a duck.Now,I want to go to B
8、eijing.,（6）.对于无法持续动作的词，一般常用现在进行时表示将来。如：Go come leave start arrive move 等。Eg:,We are leaving on Friday.Im coming.,Exercises:根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：,（1）Listen,Mr.Wu on the phone(talk).(2)I soccer now.Im walking(not play)(3)Is your father at home?Yes,he is.He a TV show(watch)(4)They to go to the shop now.(w
9、ant)(5)you for your friends?(wait)No,Im not.,is talking,am not playing,is watching,want,Are,waiting,Exercises:,(6)Steve is very busy.He a letter(write)（7）Dont speak!My father(sleep).(8)Its twelve oclock.The students(have)lunch.(9）Dont go out!It outside.(rain)(10)Why are you standing here,Dave？I for
10、Scott.(wait),is sleeping,are having,is raining,am waiting,is writing,Talk about the people in the picture.,Whats he doing?Hes reading.,*What are they doing?*They are playing basketball.,Its a fine Sunday morning.Many people are playing in the park.,They are all having fun.,Linda Mary,Frank,Jenny Tom Lucy,Some boys are playing basketball and some boys are playing soccer ball.Linda is reading a book.Mary is eating an apple and Frank is talking to her.Jenny,Tom and Lucy are watching the boy playing.,Game,Ask students to perform,guess what they are doing?,Thank you!,
