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1、九年级英语语法讲解,感叹句,仪陇县立山中学校 邓开刚,感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用what和how引导，what和how与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。,一、由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：,如：What a nice present it is!它是一件多么好的礼物啊！What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊！,1.可用句型：“What+a/an 形容词可数名词单数主语谓语！”。,2.可用句型：“What 形容词可数名词复数主语谓语！”。,如：What beautiful flowe
2、rs they are!多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子啊！,3.可用句型：“What 形容词不可数名词主语谓语！”。,如：What fine weather it is today!今天天气多好啊！What important news it is!多重要的新闻啊！,二、由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：,1.可用句型：“How 形容词/副词主语谓语！”。,如：How careful she is!她多么细心啊！How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊！,2.可用句型：“How 形容词 a/an 可数名词单数主语谓
3、语！”。,如：How beautiful a girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！,3.可用句型：“How 主语谓语！”。,如：How time flies!光阴似箭！,由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。,How delicious these cakes are!,如：How beautiful a girl she is!,=What a beautiful girl she is!,What delicious cakes these are!,三、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。,如：G
4、ood idea!（好主意！）Wonderful!（太精彩了！）Thank goodness!（谢天谢地！）,一、选择题1._ delicious the dish is!A.WhatB.HowC.What a2._ strange clothes he is wearing!A.What aB.WhatC.How a3._ an interesting subject it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What an4._ careless a boy you are!A.HowB.What aC.What5._ nice watch it is!A.How B.WhatC.What a
5、D.How a,B,B,A,A,C,6._ bright girls they are!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a7._interesting the film is!A.What B.What an C.How D.How an8._ sunny day!Lets go out for a walk.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What9._ hard work it is!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an10._ day it is!Its rainy again.A.How badB.What a bad
6、 C.How fine D.What a fine,A,C,C,B,B,二.把下列句子改为感叹句：1.His handwriting is good._ good his handwriting is!2.These photos are nice._ nice these photos are!3.Betty sings well._ well Betty sings!4.They are working hard._hard they are working!5.Jenny was very disappointed when she saw this._ disappointed Jen
7、ny was when she saw this.,How,How,How,How,How,6.It is a wonderful concert _a wonderful concert it is!7.They looked worried._ worried they looked!8.The young man speaks English well._well the young man speaks English!9.They are beautiful flowers._ beautiful flowers they are!10.It is a difficult probl
8、em._ a difficult problem it is!,What,How,How,What,What,特别关注南充中考,南充市201032.-How beautiful your skirt is!Is it new?-No,I have it for two months.A.borrow B.bought C.had南充市201128.nice weather it is!Lets play football.A.What B.How C.What a南充市201229._ weather!Its raining!Bad luck!We cant go climbing today.A.What bad B.How bad C.What fine,C,A,A,
