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1、Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?这是你的衬衫吗?,-by Esther,New words and expressions,whose huz pron.谁的 blue blu adj.蓝色的 perhaps phps adv.大概white wat adj.白色的 catch kt v.抓住,whose pron.谁的,特殊疑问词:用于询问所有关系。对形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、名词所有格的提问。,blue adj.蓝色的,1.蓝色的,蔚蓝的2.忧郁的,沮丧的 His mood is blue.他情绪低落。He looks a bit blue.他看上去有点忧
2、郁。,catch v.抓住,1.catch up 赶得上2.catch on 理解,流行起来,懂得,Text 课文,TEACHER:Whose shirt is that?TEACHER:Is this your shirt,Dave?DAVE:No.Sir.Its not my shirt.DAVE:This is my shirt.My shirts blue.TEACHER:Is this shirt Tims?DAVE:Perhaps it is,sir.Tims shirts white.TEACHER:Tim!TIM:Yes,sir?TEACHER:Is this your shi
3、rt?TIM:Yes,sir.TEACHER:Here you are.Catch!TIM:Thank you,sir.,Grammar 语法名词所有格,分为形容词性和名词性。This is Tims shirt.(形容词性)This shirt is Tims.(名词性),1.一般情况下,是在单数名词的词尾直接加s。Jims football吉姆的足球 Kates cat凯特的猫2.以-s结尾的复数名词,只能在词尾加。the teachers chairs老师们的椅子 the students books学生们的书3.不以-s结尾的不规则复数名词,还得在词尾加s。Childrens Day儿
4、童节 mens shoes男鞋 womens clothes女士服装4.若表示两人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面都加上s,且后接复数名词;若表示两人共同所有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上s,且后接单数名词。(1)Toms and Mikes room s汤姆和迈克的房间(两人各有 一间,共两间,不是共同拥有)(2)Tom and Mikes room汤姆和迈克的房间(两人共同拥有的一间房间),5.一些表示日期、时间、距离、国家名称的无生命名词,也可加s构成所有格。a months time一个月的时间 todays news paper今天的报纸 Beijings sprin
5、g北京的春天6.如果s后的名词是商店、住宅等地点时,后面的名词常常要省略。at the doctors在诊所,在医务室 to my uncles到我叔叔家7.“of”短语(无生命的所属关系时)the legs of the table桌子的腿 the hands of the clock闹钟的指针 the name of the hill小山的名字 a map of China一幅中国地图,“变身”须知:一般来说,s 结构都可以变成 of 短语,但是,并非所有的 of 短语都可以变成 s 结构。所以,对于无生命的名词所有格最好还是用of短语。the boys new bikethe new b
6、ike of the boy那位男孩的新自行车 the twins bedroomthe bedroom of the twins双胞胎的卧室 the door of the roomthe rooms door房间的门但是,教室里的画要说a picture of a classroom,而不能说a classrooms picture。,8.双重所有格 就是既含有 s结构,又含有 of 短语,组合成了 ofs 结构。双重所有格主要有两种用法:一种表示部分,另一种表示感情色彩。an old friend of m y fathers我父亲的一位老朋友 the English book of y
7、our brothers你哥哥的英语书 the lovely son of your sisters你姐姐的这个可爱的儿子 that big nose of Toms汤姆的那个大鼻子注意:双重所有格和只用of的所有格在意义上是不同的。试比较:a photo of my mothers我母亲的一幅照片(照片是我母亲的,照片上的人却不一定是我母亲)a photo of my mother我母亲的照片(照片上的人就是我母亲),Lesson 12 Whose is this/that?这/那是谁的?This/That is my/your/her 这是/那是我的/你的/她的,-by Esther,Ne
8、w words and expressions,father f n.父亲 mother m n.母亲 blouse blaz n.女衬衫 sister sst n.姐,妹 tie ta n.领带 brother br n.兄弟his hz possessive adjective他的 her h possessive adjective她的,handbagIts Stellas.,Whose is this handbag?,This is her handbag.,carIts Pauls.,Whose is that car?,That is his car.,coatIts Sophi
9、es.,Whose is this coat?,This is her coat.,umbrellaIts Stevens.,Whose is that umbrella?,That is his umbrella.,penIts my sons.,Whose is this pen?,This is my sons pen.,dressIts my daughters.,Whose is this dress?,This is my daughters dress.,suitIts my fathers.,tieIts my brothers.,This is my fathers suit
10、.,Whose is this suit?,Whose is this tie?,This is my brothers tie.,skirtIts my mothers.,Whose is this skirt?,This is my mothers skirt.,blouseIts my sisters.,Whose is this blouse?,This is my sisters blouse.,Practice 1:,1.Stella is here.That is car.2.Excuse me,Steven.Is this umbrella.3.I am an air host
11、ess.name is Britt.4.Paul is here,too.That is coat.,her,your,My,his,Practice 2:,eg:shirt/TimWhose is this shirt?Its Tim s.Its his shirt.1.coat/Sophie2.pencil/Hans3.my father/suit,Whose is this coat?Its Sophie s.Its her coat.,Whose is this pencil?Its Hans.Its his pencil.,Whose is this suit?Its my fathers.Its his suit.,