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1、Lesson 139,Is that you,John?,extra ekstr adj.额外的overseasuvsi:z adj.海外的，国外的 engineeringendiniri n.工程company kmpni n.公司line lain n.线路,extra adj.额外的 adj.额外的；外加的 extra classes 课外班 请你再拿一瓶牛奶好吗？Could you get an extra bottle of milk?adv.额外地；另外饭菜送到房间是要另外收费的。Theyll charge you extra for room service.,overseas
2、adj.海外的，国外的 记忆法：over+sea+s adj.海外的；国外的这个小国在很大程度上依赖于其海外贸易。The small country depends heavily on its overseas trade.adv.在（或向）海外；在（或向）国外约翰不久就要出国工作了。John is going to work overseas soon.,engine n.发动机engineer n.工程师,engineering n.工程,The engine refused to start.,He has been dreaming of being an engineer.,Thi
3、s engineering cost a large amount of money.,Line n.线路,a telephone line a clothes/washing linea straight line,Written exercise,Listen to the conversation in Lesson 139 again.Then answer these questions.1.Isnt Graham Turner speaking to John Smith?2.Who invited Mr.and Mrs.Turner to dinner?3.What time d
4、id Graham Turner say he would be there?4.Why cant he be there at six oclock?,2023/1/13,5.Graham Turner doesnt know when he will finish work,does he?6.What does Mr.Turners wife want to know?B Write new sentences.Example:Are you tired?Why?I want to know if you are tired.Tell me if you are tired.I want
5、 to know why you are tired.Tell me why you are tired.,2023/1/13,1.Are you late?Why?2.Are you dirty?Why?3.Are you lazy?Why?4.Are you busy?Why?C Write new sentences.Example:Are you reading?What?I want to know if you are reading.Tell me if you are reading.,2023/1/13,I want to know what you are reading.
6、Tell me what you are reading.1.Are you writing?What?2.Are you cooking?What?3.Are you painting?What?4.Are you playing?What?,2023/1/13,D Write new sentences.,Example:Did Tom go to bed early?When?I want to know if Tom went to bed early.Tell me if Tom went to bed early.I want to know when Tom went to be
7、d.Tell me when Tom went to bed.,2023/1/13,1.Did Tom get up early?When?2.Did tom arrive late?When?3.Did Tom do his homework yesterday?When?4.Did Tom have a bath yesterday?When?,2023/1/13,Is that you,John?,Yes,speaking.,Is that John speaking?,1Hello，is this 4474716？2Id like to speak to MrWang3Im sorry
8、MrWang is out right now对不起，王先生现在不在。4May I know when hell be back？您能告诉我他什么时候回来吗？5This is his wife speaking我是他的妻子。6Can I take a message for him？要我转告吗？7May I have your name，please？请问您是谁？,Tell Mary well be late for dinner this evening.,be late for 做.迟到be late for school be late for the meeting,Im afraid
9、 I dont understand.,invite sb.to dinner 请某人吃饭invite sb to ones house 请某人到家里作客invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事,Hasnt Mary told you?She invited Charlotte and me to dinner this evening.,I said I would be at your house at six oclock,but the boss wants me to do some extra work.,extra 额外的 do some extra work 加班
10、,Ill have to stay at the office.I dont know when Ill finish.Oh,and by the way,my wife wants to know if Mary needs any help.,by the way 顺便问、顺便说in the way 挡某人的路 on the way 在路上,I dont know what youre talking about.,特殊疑问句变宾语从句五注意,一、在引导词上，要将疑问代词或疑问副词变为连接代词或连接副词，引导宾语从句。如：Whose bike is this？Does anybody kn
11、ow？Does anybody know whose bike this is？二、宾语从句的时态应与主句的时态保持一致。如：When the train will arrive？He asked me He asked me when the train would arrive,三、在语序上，要将疑问句语序改为陈述句语序。如：Which one do you like best？She askedmeShe asked me which one I liked best【注意】疑问句中主语之前的助动词若是 dodoes did，变为宾语从句时，要先将其去掉，谓语动词再根据时态作相应的变化。
12、,四、特殊疑问词在句中作主语，变为宾语从句时语序不变（时态应作相应变化）。如：Who can answer the question？The teacher askedThe teacher asked who could answer the question,五、特殊疑问句变为宾语从句后，用问号还是用句号完全取决于主句的句式：如主句为陈述句、祈使句，句末就用句号；如主句是疑问句，句末就用问号。如：I dont know when we shall start tomorrow Do you know when we shall start tomorrow？,That is John Sm
13、ith,the engineer,arent you?,Thats right.,You work for the Overseas Engineering Company,dont you?,overseas 海外的、国外的 overseas Chinese 华侨,No,I dont.Im John Smith the telephone engineer and Im repairing your telephone line.,line 线路;road line 公路；work line 流水线；telephone line 电话线,actor-演员 actress-女演员 dancer
14、-舞蹈演员 director-导演 model-模特儿 singer-歌手 doctor-医生 nurse-护士 customs officer-海关官员,flight attendant-飞机上的服务员 pilot-飞行员 fireman 消防人员 police officer-警官 baker-面包师 butcher-屠宰商 美小贩 cook-厨师,waiter/waitress-服务员 office worker-上班一族 lawyer-律师 builder-建筑工人 mechanic-机械工 painter-油漆匠 bus driver-公交司机,taxi driver-出租车司机 f
15、isherman-渔夫 barber-理发师 hairdresser-美容师.理发师gardener-园丁 housecleaner-打扫房屋者,chemist-药剂师 engineer-工程师 scientist-科学家 clerk-职员 employee-雇员,salesperson-售货员 shop assistant-店员 journalist-记者 photographer-摄影师 writer-作家 farmer-农民,直接引语变间接引语练习题,1.“I never eat meat.”he said.He said that _ never _ meat.2.“Ive found
16、 my wallet.”he said to me.He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet.3.“I took it home with me.”she said.She said that _ _ _ it home with her.4.The teacher said,“The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.5.“I met her yesterday.”he said
17、to me.He _ me that he _ met her the day _.,told,ate,told,had,found,his,she,had,taken,rises,goes,told,had,before,6.“You must come here before five.”he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.7.“I bought the house 10 years ago.”he said.He said that he _ bought the house 10 years _.8.“Did you see her
18、 last week?”he said.He _ _ I had seen her the week_.9.He said,“You can sit here,Jim.”He _ Jim that he _ sit there10.He asked,“How did you find it,mother?”He asked her mother _ _ _ found it.,had,there,had,before,asked,if(whether),before,told,could,how,she,had,11.“Where have you been these days?”he as
19、ked.He asked me _ _ _been _ days.12.“Do you know where she lives?”he asked.He asked _ _ knew where she _.13.“Are you interested in this?”he said.He _ _ I was interested in _.14.“Stop making so much noise,children.”he said.He _ the children _ _ making so much noise.15.“Dont tell him the news.”she sai
20、d.She told me _ _ _ him the news.,If(whether),If(whether),told,where,I,had,those,I,lived,asked,that,to,stop,not,to,tell,16.Mom said to me,“Dont tell a lie.”Mom _ me _ _tell a lie.17“Go and post the letters,”the manager said to him.The manager _ him _ _and post the letters.18.She said,“Are you from t
21、he south?”She asked _ I _ from the south.19.Susan said to me,“We will visit the farm next week.”Susan told me that _ _ _ the farm _ _ _.,told,not,to,told,to,go,if(whether),was,they,would,visit,the next week,1.He said,“Dont do that again.”He _ me _ that again.A.said to me;not to do B.said to me;dont
22、doC.told me;dont do D.told me;not to do2.-I can speak three languages.-What did she say?-She said that she three languages.spokeB.could spokeC.couldD.could speak3.Linda said she at this time yesterday.A.is cookingB.cooks C.was cookingD.cooked,D,D,C,4.Do you know?A.when begins the meeting B.when does
23、 the meeting beginC.when the meeting will begin D.when will the meeting begin5.A：Father goes to beach every day.B：Pardon?A：I said my father to beach every day.A.wentB.go C.goesD.was going6.The teacher asked me I could come earlier the next morning.A.thatB.whenC.ifD.who,C,A,C,7.He asked _ for the com
24、puter.A.did I pay how much B.I paid how much C.how much did I pay D.how much I paid8.“Have you seen the film?”he asked me.He asked me _.A.had I seen the film B.have I seen the film C.if I have seen the film D.whether I had seen the film9.“Please close the window,”he said to me.He _ me _ the window.A
25、.said to;to close B.told to;closing C.asked;to close D.said to;please close,D,D,C,10.“I am a teacher,”Jack said.He said _.A.that I am a teacher B.I was a teacher C.that he is a teacher D.he was a teacher11.He said,“Mother,the boy is very naughty.”He _very naughty.A.said his mother that the boy was B
26、.said to his mother that the boy is C.told his mother that the boy was D.spoke to his mother that the boy was12.He asked me _ with me.A.what the matter is B.what the mater was C.whats the matter D.what was the matter,D,C,D,13.He asked,“Are you a League member?”He asked me _.am I a League member was I a League memberC.if I was a League memberD.whether was I a League member.14.He asked,“How are you getting along?”He asked _.A.how am I getting along B.how are you getting along C.how I was getting along D.how was I getting along;,C,C,
