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1、Lesson 41,Do you call that a hat?,Do you like wearing a hat?When do you usually put on a hat?,What is the hat used for?,To make her look more beautiful,1、rude adj.无礼的,1)粗野的,粗鲁的,无礼的 反义词：polite,be rude to sb.对某人粗暴无礼,be rude about sb./sth.对（某人、某物）无礼,She was very rude about my driving.,她对我的开车方法横加指责。,2)粗
2、糙的,简陋的,People of the Stone Age used rude tools.石器时代的人使用粗糙简陋的工具。,3）词形转换,rudely adv.粗鲁地,rudeness n.无礼貌；粗野；,2、mirror,1）n.镜子,look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子,2）v.反映,拓展：reflection n.倒影，映像,a mirror of,Mark Twains novel is a mirror of his time.马克吐温的小说是他那个时代的真实写照。a mirror of 的真实写照,3、remark,1)n.谈论；言论；评述,mak
3、e a remark 发表评论,e.g.They made a remark about the news.,他们发表关于新闻的评论。,2)v.说起；谈论；评论,be remarked on 被评论,4、remind vt.提醒，使想起remind sb.of sth.remind sb.to do sth.remind sb.that,That remind me.这倒提醒了我。,词形转换：reminder n.引起回忆的事物,1、Do you call that a hat?“Do you call that+（冠词）+名词”这个结构可以表达一种轻蔑的含义：Do you call that
4、 a dog?,call,1)命名 v.,call sb.+sb.s name 管某人叫,They decided to call the baby Mark.,他们决定给婴儿取名马克。,2）打电话叫,拜访 v.call at/call on.,call that+sth.把那个叫做某物,I sat down on one of those modern chairs _holes _ it and waited.Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一
5、只瓶子.,with,in,You neednt have said that,my wife answered.I neednt remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.,neednt have done 原本不必做,但是做了You neednt have bought the gifts.,neednt do 不必做 You neednt come.,need,1.做情态动词时，仅用于否定句和疑问句，疑问式用need+人称+do?否定式用need not(neednt），如：Need we leave soon?Yes,you
6、 must.No,you neednt,need,2.做实义动词时，其变化与一般的实义动词相同，后接带to的不定式need to dodont need toDo you need to?,我需要稍微休息下。(一般过去时)I needed to take a short rest.I needed a short rest.,A man can never have too many ties.can nevertoocannottoo 无论也不为过再多的领带对一个男人来说也不为过。,can nevertoocannottoo,I can never thank you too much.感激
7、不尽。Drinking water can never be too clean.饮用水越干净越好。A wife can never complain too much.妻子怎么罗嗦也不为过。You cant be too careful in doing your work.你工作越小心越好。,remark&observe¬ice,1)remark与observe都可以表示“说，评论说”，它们比say要正式You look good in this suit!She remarked/observed.,2)notice和observe都可以表示“注意到，察觉到”，但有一定区别。not
8、ice指无意中“察觉到”Did you notice her ring?Did you notice how she was dressed?I didnt notice his leaving.,3)observe则可以指有意观察、仔细地看，比notice更正式他仔细地看着我.He observed me carefully.The police have been observing the thiefs movements.,JIM:You must be more careful.That car nearly hit you.KATE:I want to catch that bus
9、.JIM:Well,you mustnt cross the road now.Its dangerous.A car may hit you.,When you cross the road,you must look carefully.,When you are at school,what should you do,and what you shouldnt do?Please choose.,We copy others homework.We look after our desks.We wear school clothes.We bring pets to school We get to school on time.We throw food about.Boys wear long hair.We finish our homework ourselves.We listen to the teacher carefully.We make a big noise after class.,must,mustnt,Do more exerciseson P.188/189,1.a 2.a 3.c 4.d5.C 6.b 7.b 8.a9.D 10.a 11.c 12.b,
