新视野大学英语第三版Book1UNIT2带课后答案分析解析ppt课件.ppt

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1、A childs clutter awaits an adults return,Unit 2 Section A,Loving parents,loving children,There is no friendship,no love,like that of the parent for the child.Henry Ward Beecher While we try to teach our children all about life,our children teach us what life is all about.Angela Schwindt,Section A,Ob

2、jectives,1.To talk about the love between the parents and children.2.To UNDERSTAND the text,apply the phrases and patterns.3.Learn how to write an essay based on text structure.,Contents,Warming-up activities Text studyLanguage applicationSummary,Survey:How close are you and your parents?,Lead-in,I

3、have been missing my parents a lot since I left for college.I often chat with my parents.I like sharing my joys and sorrows with my parents.I always remember my parents birthdays.I know about my parents hobbies.My parents allow me to make my own decisions.,Check()the statements which are true for yo

4、u.,Watch and Talk,How to make you close to your parents?,be like friends;Always keep contacting parents first;ask them for advice;Always smile and listen to them carefully,DISCUSSION:IF theres any disagreement between you and your parents?what should we do?,Tips,1)Keep our minds open to our parents;

5、2)Treat our parents the way we want them to treat us;3)Make friends with our parents;4)Learn to be responsible for our actions;5)Be sure to show love to our parents in different ways.,TEXT LEARNING,Look at the topic of text and guess the main idea,The text depicts a mothers responses to her daughter

6、s fight for independence through details of the mess left behind by the daughter.,Main idea&structure,Structure of the text,General situation&my responses(Paras.1-4),The mess left by the daughter and my responses(Paras.5-12),Concluding part(Paras.13-22),Main ideas of the parts,Part I(Paras.1-_),4,Th

7、e daughter is leaving home for independence and the mother feels glad and expresses her doubt and concern.,Disagreements between the mother and the daughter(Paras.1-3):,Daughter,Mother,a truck,large,an adult,18 years old,a practical car with gas efficiency,doubt,How does the mother feel towards her

8、daughters leaving home?(Para.4),Im _ shes gone.It means she made it,and that Im _18 years of responsibilities.And yet I _ if she could take good care of herself.(Para.4),glad,finally free of,wonder,Part II(Paras.5-12),The daughter _ in her rooms and the mother _ the rooms.,leaves a mess,straightens

9、up,Mess in the bathroom,Mothers response,an embarrassment of,damp towels,rusted shaving blades,hair in the sink,empty tubes of toothpaste,dump,sweep,clean,Mess in the bedroom,Mothers response,under her bed,desk drawers,be filled with,filed by year and subjects,books,clothes,pack into a box,stack ont

10、o a single shelf,separate into two piles,turn into,Part III(Paras.13-22),After the mother finds a large envelope with all the memorable things the parents gave to the daughter,the mothers attitude _changes_ es completely.,Change of the mothers emotion:(Paras.13-15),Suddenly,I feel very _.(Para.13),A

11、s I read through the cards and notes,I think maybe the truck _,after all.Maybe it _ in a big world.(Para.15),emotional,wasnt such a bad idea,helps her to feel less small,What does the mother do finally and how does she feel?(Paras.16-22),I reverse myself and bring back the garbage bags,(Para.16),Tok

12、ens of her childhood will await her.So will we,with open arms.(Para.22),1.await.等待,等候 wait for,vt.1)当时钟敲响11点时,那个小男孩仍在等着他爸爸回来。The little boy was still awaiting his fathers return when the clock struck 11.2)if sth.Awaits you,it will happen to you(某事)将降临,Usage NOTE await,wait 区别await是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,用法比较正

13、式;wait一般用作不及物动词,常与for,till,until等词连用。b)一般来说,await的宾语大多为抽象名词,如decision,reply,arrival,return等;而wait for的宾语一般是人或事。例如:They were awaiting the birth of their first child.他们在等待着他们第一个孩子的降生。I have been waiting for her for an hour at the bus stop.我已经在公共汽车站等了她一个小时了。c)await之后可以接动名词;wait之后接动词不定式。例如:We shall awai

14、t hearing further from them./We shall wait to hear further from them.,efficiency 效率,效能 the quality of doing sth.without wasting time,money,or energy,例句:为了提高工作效率,我们必须分秒必争。To increase our working efficiency,it is necessary to take advantage of every moment we have.,辨析:effort,effect,affect,efficiency,1

15、.effort n.“努力”,make an effort to do 努力做 例句为:Put more effort in your work.2.Effect n.“效果,影响”,其后接介词on,ofWatching TV for a long time will have a bad effect on your eyes.3.Affect:v.影响,作用 Sandstorms sometimes affect Bejing.4.efficiency 名词,“效率”increase working,dump倾倒;丢弃;,例1.他打开包,把里面的东西倒在桌子上。He opened his

16、bag and dumped its contents on the desk.2)get rid of sth.丢弃;人们处理掉垃圾,有时候丢在树林,污染了环境。People get rid of trash and dump them in the woods,which caused serious pollution.,Word formation NOTE名词后缀:-mentv.+ment表示1)结果,产物(如movement);2)方法(如:escapement);3)行为,过程(如:argument);4)状态(如:enchantment)前缀Im-表示1)不:例如immoral

17、(不道德的)2)在里面,进入:例如immigrant(移入),imprison(入狱),match相配-mismatched不配对的,1)belong to the same pair(使)成对Your socks dont match.你的袜子不成双。2)(与)相配她穿了一件绿色丝裙,戴着与之相配的帽子。She wore a green silk dress and hat to match,Usage NOTEhistorical与 historic,a)historical表示“基于史实的;(有关)历史的;历史(学)”例1:The book I bought yesterday is b

18、ased on historical facts.我昨天买的那本书是根据历史事实编著的。b)historic表示“历史性;有重大历史意义的;(地方或建筑)古老的”例2:From the perspective of mankinds achievements,the moon landing was a historic event.从人类成就的角度来说,登月是一次具有历史意义的事件。,Stuff vt.1)fill 填,塞例1:不要再往袋子里塞东西了,不然撑破了 Dont stuff anything else in the bag,or it will burst.Stack:v.make

19、 things into a neat pile整齐堆放例2:服务员把盘子整齐地码放在柜台上 The waitress stacked the dishes on the counter.,Charity 慈善(相关词汇 donation捐赠),n.1)U 慈善事业All the money raised by the concert will go to charity.这次音乐会的收入将全部用于慈善事业。2)C 慈善机构;慈善团体He invested a big sum of money in setting up a charity in his hometown.他投了一大笔钱在家乡

20、创建了一家慈善机构。,reverse vt.change to opposite 推翻,彻底改变,常用短语:reverse ones mind琼斯一家打算把房子卖掉,搬到公寓去住,但是他们后来完全改变了主意。The Jones had planned to sell their house and move into an apartment,but later they reversed their minds.,Token 象征;标志,n.C(fml.)sth.that represents a feeling,fact,event,etc.我们交换了礼物,作为友谊的象征。We excha

21、nged gifts as a token of friendship.,短语学习 phrases,(be)free of/from almost all manufacturers claim that their drinks are free of artificial colorings.几乎所有的生产商都声称他们的饮料不含人工色素。,免于,keep back抑制(感情);阻止,例句:她忍不住流下泪水。she could hardly keep back her tears.,Language focus,CRITICAL THINKING,If I were the daughter

22、,I would be very much touched when I read the article.I would call my mom to say sorry for acting rebelliously and would tell her how much I love her.Probably I would return home as soon as I can.,If you were the daughter,what response would you have when you read the article?,2.Some say a good rela

23、tionship starts with good communication.What can you do to strengthen communication with your parents?,tell parents to see what I am doing at college;Teach them to use new communication tools,so that they can communicate with me wherever I am;Try to look at things in their perspectives;Share with th

24、em my feelings,problems or ambitions.,Absolute structure独立结构,独立结构一般由“名词+形容词/分词/介词短语”构成,1.独立主格结构在句中一般作状语,表示时间、条件、原因、伴随状况等,还可以作定语。2.这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。,She left the bedroom a ridiculous mess,the comforter on the floor,the sheets tossed aside.(Para.11),Example:,a.由于没有公

25、共汽车,我们只好走回家。_we had to walk home.,there being no bus,b.他留在房间里,双手颤抖着.He left the room,_(n.+V-ing),his hands shaking,C 她没再说什么话就离开了会议室。(without+独立结构)Without a word spoken,she left the meeting room.,Practice,Details描述问题的细节,Paragraph writing,Problem 提出问题,Solution 如何解决,Evaluation 作出评价,STRUCTURED WRITINGWh

26、at to do when your parents are disappointed with you?,Sample:Parents may get disappointed when you fail to meet their expectations.They may strongly object to your lifestyle and complain that you are wasting time on unimportant things.(Problem)To solve this problem,you may try to make them understan

27、d that you are a responsible person.,First tell them that you have inherited many of their merits.Then remind them that you also have your own thoughts and life goals as an individual.You can also explain how your lifestyle will influence you in a positive way.(Solutions)You may not be able to chang

28、e your parents opinions overnight,but if you keep trying,it will eventually work.(Evaluation),KEYS TO EXERCISE,UNIT2,Words in use,awaits 2.efficiency 3.donation 4.polished5.stuffed 6.historical7.emotional 8.embarrassed9.dump 10.curb,word building:-er/-ic/-ous/y ious,1.employ-puter-compute 7.history-

29、historic3.interpreter-interpret 8.electronic-electron 4.atom-atomic 9.envy-envious5.artist-artistic 10.continue-continuous6.economy-economic 11.famous-fame 12.various-vary,fill-in,interpreted 7.economicemployer 8.fameartistic 9.electron historic 10.atomiccompute 11.enviouscontinuous 12.vary,Banked c

30、loze,1.G 2.K 3.L 4.O 5.A6.D 7.E 8.F 9.B 10.J,Expression in use,1.made it 2.After all 3.strip off 4.with open arms 5.throw away 6.straighten up 7.keep back 8.free of/from,Translation,每年农历(Chinese lunar calendar)八月十五我国的传统节日中秋节”(the Mid-Autumn Festival)。According to the Chinese lunar calendar,August 15

31、 of every year is Chinas traditional holiday(festival)-the Mid-Autumn Festival.,2.这是一年秋季的中期,所以被称为中秋。This day is the middle of autumn,so it is called Mid-Autumn.,中秋节的一项重要活动是赏月。夜晚,人们赏明月、吃月饼,共庆中秋佳节。One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon.On that night,people gather to c

32、elebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival,looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes.,中秋节也是家庭团圆的时刻,远在他乡的游子,会借此寄托自己对故乡和亲人的思念之情.The festival is also a time for family reunion.People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival.,中秋节的习俗很多

33、,都寄托着人们对美好生活的热爱和向往。There are many customs to celebrate the festival,all expressing peoples love and hope for a happy life.,自2008年起,中秋节成为中国的法定节假日。Since 2008,the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China.,写作答案见PPT pages 43-44,SECTION B EXERCISE,Words in use,1.awkward 2.stret

34、ch3.overtaking 4.delicateanticipate 6.immensereluctance plain 10.melted,1.out 2.for with 4.in/of in 6.downTo 8.aboard,Sentence structure,1.So did the ache in his leg.2.Nor does his mother.3.so did other television news programs and major newspapers.,Sentence structure,1.effort 2.decision 3.preparationsarrangements 5.meal 6.messcomplaints 8.attempts 9.sense10.excuse 11.suggestions 12.contribution,

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