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1、UNIT 6,Climbing the career ladder,Unit 6 Climbing the career ladder,Learning objectives,Opening up,Look at the pictures and match A-J to the jobs 1-10.,_ 1 chef(厨师)_ 2 teacher_ 3 soldier_ 4 electrician_ 5 accountant(会计师)_ 6 vet(兽医)_ 7 lawyer_ 8 architect_ 9 estate agent(房地产经纪人)_10 plumber,F,E,C,H,A,
2、B,J,G,I,D,Listening to the world,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,Listening to the world,Sharing,The podcast is mainly about different kinds ofjobs people do,their job locations,as well as thebest and worst things about these jobs.,1)a researcher2)gets too busy3)relax4)flat,Listening to the world,Sharing,L
3、istening to the world,Sharing,D,E,C,A,B,F,Sharing,A,Listening to the world,Whats the worst thing about her job?Answer:_,The worst thing about her job is that it can get very stressful.,1,Sharing,B,Listening to the world,What hurts him a lot?Answer:_,Seeing that people who are very poor and very sad
4、dont have much opportunity and can do little about it hurts him a lot.,2,Sharing,C,Listening to the world,Whats the worst thing about his job?Answer:_,The worst thing about his job is the(long)hours he works.,3,Sharing,D,Listening to the world,Why is it hard for him to make plans sometimes?Answer:_,
5、He never knows what hes gonna be doing from one day to the next,so sometimes itshard to make plans.,4,Sharing,E,Listening to the world,What does he dislike about his job?Answer:_,What he dislikes about his job is being away from his family.,5,Sharing,F,Listening to the world,What disadvantages does
6、he think his job has?Answer:_,He thinks spending a lot of time outside of the UK has its disadvantages.,6,Listening to the world,Listening to the world,1 What are the pros and cons of the work of accountants?,Sharing,The good thing of being an accountant is that the job offers a very good salary and
7、 benefits and excellent job security.The bad thing is that it has a high potential for human error and the tasks involved are usually boring.,Listening to the world,2 What are the pros and cons of the work of lawyers?,Sharing,The benefits of being a lawyer are that lawyers are respected,and are usua
8、lly paid a good salary.Besides,the work of lawyers is not repetitive,and they can meet different clients and different situations.The downsides of being a lawyer are lawyers usually live a stressful life.They often have to work long hours and meet strict deadlines,and even worse they may sometimes b
9、e confronted with threats or actual violence.,Listening to the world,3 What are the pros and cons of the work of salesperson?,Sharing,The pros of being a salesperson include flexibility,potentially unlimited income and opportunities to meet many different people.While the cons include irregular inco
10、me,unpredictable schedule,demanding expectations,and constant pressure.,Listening to the world,4 What are the pros and cons of the work of doctors?,Sharing,The good thing of being a doctor is that doctors are very respectable and usually have a decent salary.The bad thing is that the job requires a
11、long process to acquire a license,and doctors usually work long hours and have a great deal of responsibility.,Listening to the world,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,Listening to the world,Listening,I hate those nine-to-five jobs.I want flexibility in working time so as to better meet my individual and bu
12、siness needs.,1 flexible hours,What I look for in a job is flexible working hours.,Listening to the world,Listening,I wont worry about becoming unemployed.A job with a low level of security may result in low morale and excessive stress,thus affecting my overall work performance.,2 stability,When I l
13、ook for a job,what I expect most is job security.,Listening to the world,Listening,It refers to the proper division of time and energy between work and the other important aspects of life.It will make me feel I am paying attention to all the important factors in my life,and thus gives me a sense of
14、achievement and satisfaction.But if not,I will feel stressed and unhappy.,3 good work-life balance,I regard a good work-life balance as the most important thing.,Listening to the world,Listening,4 chances of promotion,It can give me a chance to develop my skills,and have potential room for me to adv
15、ance in my career.I expect the company or organization I work for to offer necessary training and chances.,I have strong ambition about my career and I want to achieve professional success.,Listening to the world,Listening,5 a good salary and benefits,They are the biggest motivation for me to work h
16、ard and also the best way to prove that my good work is recognized and rewarded.At least I expect I am paid enough to meet my needs,and paid fairly in comparison to others.,The salary and benefits are the most important factors that I will take into consideration.,Listening to the world,Listening,6
17、interesting job tasks,I prefer tasks that are interesting and challenging.Repetitive and boring tasks will only make me lose interest or motivation in my job.,When I look for a job,I will consider what job tasks I am supposed to complete.,Listening to the world,Listening,7 a good boss,A good boss is
18、 honest,compassionate,fair,hard-working,and understanding.A good boss always keeps an open door,lends an ear to employees,and never let good work go unnoticed.A good boss will make employees feel appreciated,recognized and valued.,When I look for a job,a good boss is a very important factor that wil
19、l affect my decision.,Listening to the world,Listening to the world,Listening,Listening skills,Listening to the world,Listening,Listening skills,Listening to the world,Listening,1)a free bus ride2)a dentist3)watch films4)Lunch5)a cheap6)take your dog7)a surprise holiday,8)free coffee9)bring their ch
20、ildren10)a party11)free drinks12)go fishing13)all the fish,Listening to the world,Listening,1 Which way of motivating staff do you like most?Why?,I like the methods adopted by Google most.Because one of the benefits Google offers is a cheap massage,which is my favorite form of relaxation.,Listening
21、to the world,Listening,2 If you were a boss,what would you do to motivate your staff?,If I were the boss,I would offer free daycare for children,in addition to benefits such as free lunches,free drinks and paid holidays.But most importantly,I would create a healthy company culture to motivate the st
22、aff.,Listening to the world,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,Listening to the world,Viewing,1 Why did the man get fed up with his life?,Every day there was a lot of traffic on the roads and the commute to work took a long time.He wasnt happy with his work-life balance.,Listening to the world,Viewing,2 In w
23、hat ways do you think the mans life has been“transformed”?,His life has been transformed by living in another country and commuting to work by taking cheap flights.Now he doesnt have to get stuck in traffic jams anymore.He has a completely different lifestyle.,Listening to the world,Viewing,1 How do
24、 people usually commute to work or school in your city?,People usually commute to work or school by walking on footriding a biketaking the bustaking the subwaytaking a taxidriving a car.,Listening to the world,Viewing,2 What problems do most commuters have?,The biggest problem is the rush hour traff
25、ic.Commuters who take a taxi or drive a car often find themselves sitting in endless traffic jams.Commuters who take the bus or take the subway often have to squeeze themselves into already overcrowded buses or trains.So commuting has become a big headache and a source of stress for many commuters.,
26、Listening to the world,Viewing,More and more British people are fed up of 1)_ on packed commuter trains or tired of being sat in endless traffic queues.Some of them choose to 2)_ and commute to their jobs in Britain.They are Britains dream commuters.Its 3)_ in Europe and budget flights that are chan
27、ging the way they live.,traveling to work,live abroad,cheap houses,Listening to the world,Viewing,Justin Saunders is part of Britains dream commuters.He runs 4)_ near Reading.At the end of the working week,he flies from Gatwick to his house in a village in southwest France,an hours drive from Toulou
28、se Airport and over 700 miles from his Hampshire office.When he books the flights early enough,he pays something like 5)_ for a return ticket.He and his family decided to move to France for the better 6)_.They were fed up with the commuting and 7)_.,an online map company,38 pounds,quality of life,th
29、e traffic,Listening to the world,Listening to the world,Viewing,1 What do you think of Britains dream commuters?,I think Britains dream commuters have made a wise decision.They have the worst deal in all of Europe and spend longer in cars and trains than anyone else.So more and more people are movin
30、g to mainland Europe but still keeping their jobs in the UK.Its all being made possible thanks to cheap air travel,the growth of flexible working hours and an increase in communication technology.,Listening to the world,Viewing,2 Do you think this lifestyle is possible in China?Why or why not?,I don
31、t think Chinese commuters will live in a foreign country and commute to work in China.Chinese citizens may not have the freedom to travel between countries and air travel in China is not that cheap.But it is very likely that Chinese commuters will live in a small city and commute to work in a big ci
32、ty.Because the house prices in big cities are skyrocketing,and the fast development of inter-city railway systems has greatly reduced the time needed to travel between cities.,Speaking for communication,Role-play,1 The speaker is a biologist.2 He mainly travels in South Africa and Australia.3 He enj
33、oys working alone.4 He doesnt like getting his hands dirty.5 He doesnt mind working under pressure.,Speaking for communication,Role-play,1 I _ working outside.2 I _sitting at a desk all day.3 I _ traveling.4 I _ working in a team.I _ working alone.5 I _ getting my hands dirty.6 Im _ learning new thi
34、ngs.7 I couldnt do an office job because I _ working under pressure.8 Im _ working for a company.I _ my own boss.,want to be,not very keen on,hate,keen on,dont mind,prefer,absolutely love,dont like,cant stand,like,Speaking for communication,Role-play,Speaking skills,Speaking for communication,Role-p
35、lay,Speaking skills,Speaking for communication,Role-play,Situation 1Talking about hobbiesA:Do you like dancing?B:Im mad about disco,and you?A:No,I dont.Im sick of dancing.B:What about sports?A:I love doing sports.I like skiing.How about you?B:I hate skiing.A:Do you like swimming?B:No,Im fed up with
36、it.A:So am I.,Speaking for communication,Role-play,Situation 2Talking about moviesA:Hey,Kathy.Im thinking about renting a movie for tonights party,and I want to know what kind of movies you like.B:OK.What kind of movies do you have in mind?A:Well,what about action movies?B:Ah,Im sick of action movie
37、s.Too much violence.,(To be continued),Speaking for communication,Role-play,Situation 2Talking about moviesA:OK,do you like comedies?B:Yeah,Im keen on comedies.A:Fine.Well,what do you think of horror movies or love stories?B:Uh.Im not really crazy about horror movies or love stories.But Im really ma
38、d about Hollywood movies.A:OK.Ill go to the video store and see what I can find.,Speaking for communication,Group discussion,Get ideas,1 We want to make interesting cakes 1)_ like animals or trains or 2)_.2 Well also make the cake 3)_,by writing your name or a 4)_ on it.3 We dont need very much to s
39、tart our business,because we can make the cakes 5)_.4 We need to advertise in schools and have a 6)_ with lots of colorful photos.,beautiful website,at home,special message,faces,personal,shaped,Speaking for communication,Group discussion,Get ideas,1 _ The Very Special Cake Company.2 _ make deliciou
40、s birthday cakes for children.3 _ selling the cakes at local markets,in shops and on the Internet.4 _ advertise.5 _ go to markets and give people a free taste.,b,e,d,a,c,Speaking for communication,Group discussion,Discuss and organize ideas,1 What is the name of your business?,To offer college stude
41、nts holiday bookings at reduced student rates;To promote,develop and facilitate travel among college students.,Smart Travel.,2 What is the product/idea?,Speaking for communication,Group discussion,Discuss and organize ideas,3 How will the business make money?,4 Who will you sell your product/service
42、 to?,To college students.,By providing best fares as well as top quality customer services.,Speaking for communication,Group discussion,Discuss and organize ideas,5 What will you need to start/be successful?,Advertising on campus;Having a beautiful website;Cooperating with the Student Union and othe
43、r associations or clubs.,Speaking for communication,Group discussion,Present ideas,Further practice in listening,Short conversations,1 Q:What do we know from the conversation about Addison?B He changes jobs quite frequently.2 Q:What does the man say about his job?D He works to support his family.3 Q
44、:What does the woman think about her future?A She has no idea about her future plan.4 Q:What does the man say about his job?C His well-paid job requires a lot of hard work.5 Q:Why doesnt the woman take the position?C Because it will take her along the wrong career path.,Further practice in listening
45、,Long conversation,1 Q:How does the woman prepare for the working world?A She does not know where to start for her jobs.2 Q:How did the man find his internship?D He got information from the Internet.3 Q:What advice does the man give to the woman?B Seek help from the Career Center.4 Q:What does the m
46、an think the woman needs most right now?B A good plan.,Further practice in listening,Passage 1,1 Q:How has the number of working women with college degrees in the United States changed?B It has increased 200 percent since 1970.2 Q:What is the current situation of working women in the United States?B
47、 Most women are engaged in lower-end jobs.3 Q:What is the best-paying job for women?A A physician or a surgeon.4 Q:What does the speaker think of the job prospects for women in the United States?D It is promising.,Further practice in listening,Passage 2,1)evaluate 2)compensation 3)negotiating 4)confirm 5)schedule 6)circumstances 7)turn down 8)start over 9)work out10)informed,Wrapping up,Use the following self-assessment checklist to check what you have learned in this unit.,Fun time,Enjoy the video clip from Friends.,
