一般疑问句课件.ppt

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1、.,一般疑问句,.,什么是一般疑问句?,一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用Yes(是)或No(否)来回答的句子.1.be动词(am,is,are)+主语+其他成分 2.情态动词(can)+主语+其他成分 3.助动词(do,does)+主语+其他成分,.,变句式按照步骤分一二三步一提:指把be动词(am,is,are)、情态动词(can)提到主语的前面一加:指加上助动词(do,does)二变:指把相关的大小写做合理的 变化,对应的单词做变化。三问号:指把结尾的句号变成问号,.,注意:1.遇 I(我)/we(我们)you(你/你们),Eg:陈述句:We are happy.,一般疑问句:Are y

2、ou happy?,Eg:陈述句:I am going to visit my grandparents this Sunday.,一般疑问句:Are you going to visit your grandparents this Sunday?,Eg:陈述句:There are many rivers in the village.,一般疑问句:Are there any river in the village?,2.my(我的)your(你的),3.some(一些)、many(许多)any(一些),.,a student.,He,is,?,he,Is,teachers.,are,Ar

3、e,?,They,they,一提、,二变、,三问号,一提、,二变、,三问号,陈述句变一般疑问句:1.句子中有be,把be提到句首,are,some apples on the desk.,There,there,any,Are,一提、,三问号,二变、,?,.,Exercises1,2)They are blue._ _blue?,1)I am from China.,_ _ from China?,Are,you,3)He is ZhangPeng._ _ ZhangPeng?,Are,they,Is,he,4)Mike is a student._ _ a student?,5)There

4、are some pictures on the wall._ _ pictures on the wall?,there,Are,Mike,Is,any,he,.,They play football.,they,?,can,Can,一提、,二变、,三问号,陈述句变一般疑问句:2.句子中有情态动词(can)的,把情态动词提到句首。,.,Exercises2,I can skate._ _skate?,Can,you,2.She can sweep the floor._ _sweep the floor?,3.John can cook the meals._ _ cook the meal

5、s?,4.The dog can swim._ _ _swim?,Can,she,Can,John,Can,the,dog,.,陈述句变一般疑问句:3.句子中动词是实义动词(动作的动词)的句子,在句首前面加助动词do或does,They get up early.,they,Do,一加、,二变、,三问号,1)动词为原形,在句首加do。,?,.,1.I have a book._ _ have a book?,Do,you,Exercises 3.1,2.They like Chinese._ _ like Chinese?,Do,they,3.Amy and Sarah go to the p

6、ark by bus._ _ go to the park by bus?,Do,they,4.We watch TV together._ _ watch TV together?,Do,you,.,She goes to school on foot.,He likes bananas.,Does,like,he,?,一加、,二变、,三问号,go,一加、,二变,三问号,Does,she,?,陈述句变一般疑问句:3.句子中动词是实义动词(动作的动词)的句子,在句首前面加助动词do或does,2)主语为第三人称单数,在句首加Does,动词用原形。,.,1)She has a small mou

7、th._ she _ a small mouth?2)Mike likes China._Mike _ China?3)Zheng Peng comes from the U.S.A._ ZhangPeng _ from the U.S.A?4)He goes shoping with his mom._ he _ shoping with his mom?,Exercises 3.2,Does,have,Does,like,Does,come,Does,go,.,一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答,Are you a student?,肯定回答:Yes,主+be动词/can/助.,否定回答:No,主

8、+be动词/can/助+not.,肯定回答:Yes,I am.,否定回答:No,Im not.,.,1)Is Amy from the U.S.A?2)Does ZhangPeng come from China?3)Do Amy and Sarah like China?4)Is this a ruler?,肯:Yes,she is.,否:No,she isnt.,肯:Yes,he does.,否:No,he doesnt.,肯:Yes,they do.,否:No,they dont.,肯:Yes,it is.,否:No,it isnt.,.,5)Is that a desk?6)Are t

9、hese books?7)Are those pencils?8)Are these erasers?9)Can the monkeys swing?,肯:Yes,it is.,否:No,it isnt.,肯:Yes,they are.,否:No,they arent.,肯:Yes,they are.,否:No,they arent.,肯:Yes,they are.,否:No,they arent.,肯:Yes,they are.,否:No,they arent.,.,如果有人问你,你今年是九岁吗,你会怎么回答?你一定会说,是或者不是。这种只回答“是”或者“不是”的问句,在英语就叫做一般疑问句

10、。只能用Yes/No(或相当Yes/No)回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。,.,口诀,一提二改三问号,.,肯定句变一般疑问句:am1.找be动词 is 如果有,就把 be 动词提前(除了am)are 注意:首字母大写,句号改问号。朗读时用声调例:1.This is a ruler.(变一般疑问句)Is this a ruler?2.It is a tree.Is it a tree?,.,变一般疑问句:1、This is a book.Is this a book?2、That is a pencil.Is that a pencil?3、It is a pen.Is it a pen?4、She

11、is six years old.Is she six years old?,.,例1:I can dance.1:由情态动词引导的一般疑问句:Can 2:Can you3:Can you dance?,.,情态动词主语动词原形其它?肯定回答:Yes,主语代词+情态动词 否定回答:No,主语代语情态动词 not Can you swim?Yes,I can./No,I cant.(cant=can not)No,I cant.(cant=can not),由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,.,变一般疑问句:1.I can dance2.She can jump3.I can write.4.H

12、e can draw an orange.5.I can sing a song.6.She can read a book.,Can you dance?Can she jump?Can you write?Can he draw an orange?Can you sing a song?Can she read a book?,.,以情态动词(can,)开头的一般疑问句。1.Can you play football?No,_ _.2.Can Bill draw?Yes,_ _.3.Can they play the piano?Yes,_ _.4.Can your mother pla

13、y computer games?No,_ _.,I,cant,she,she,can,can,they,cant,.,肯定句变一般疑问句:1.先找be动词,如果有,就把be动词提前。2.找情态动词can,如果有,就把can提前。注意:不能自问自答。I变成you.am 不能提前,Summary总结,.,否:No,he cant.,Is she a teacher?Are you 12?3)Can he plant trees?4)Can you use a computer?5)Can Mike play ping-pong?6)Do they have story-books?7.)Do you like summer?,肯:Yes,I am.,肯:Yes,he can.,肯:Yes,she is.,否:Yes,she is,否:No,I am not.,肯:Yes,I can.,否:No,I cant.,肯:Yes,they do.,否:No,thy dont.,肯:Yes,I/we do.,否:No,I/we dont.,肯:Yes,he can.,否:No,he cant.,

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