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1、Pronouns,一,.,人称代词,二,.,物主代词,三,.,反身代词,四,.,指示代词,五,.,不定代词,六,.,疑问代词,七,.,连接代词,八,.,关系代词,一,.,人称代词,单数,复数,格,主格,宾格,主格,宾格,人称,第一人称,I,me,we,us,第二人称,you,you,you,you,he,him,第三人称,she,her,they,them,it,it,数,一,.,人称代词,1,、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先,.,1.,我、你、他、都,18,岁。,You,he and I are 18.,_,2.,你们、我们、他们都来自中国。,_.,We,you and they are
2、 from China,2,、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在,not,后多用宾格,.,I like English.,_ too.,A.I B.He C.Me,1.,Who broke the window?,Not _.,A.I B.he C.her,2.Miss Li invited _ have dinner with her.,A.me and you,B.you and I,C.you and me,3.Who taught _ English last term?,A.them B.their C.they,一,.,人称代词,3,、,it,的特殊用法,it,可指不知性别的婴儿
3、或不确指性别的人,.,1.,who is the person over there?,2.,It,is the headmaster.,It,也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等。,1.,天气：,How cold it is today!,2.,时间：,Its about eight oclock.,3.,距离：,Its 200 kilometers from here.,1.-,Who is knocking at the door?,-,I dont know.I was lying in the bed,and just ask who _ was.,A.he B.she C.it,2.I
4、cant find my hat.I dont know,where I put _.,A.one B.it C.that,3.I cant find my hat.I think I must,buy_.,A.it B.one C.that,一,.,人称代词,固定句型,1.,做某事情对某人来说是,It,is+adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.,2.,轮到某人做,It,s ones turn to do sth.,3.,是（某人）做某事的时候了,It,s time(for sb.)to do sth.,4.,据说,It,s said that,5.,某人花费,做某事,It,ta
5、kes sb.some time to do sth.,6.,自从,以来，已经有,（时间）了,。,It,is/has been+,时段,+since+,从句,(,过,去时,),7.,某人发现,/,认为,/,感觉到做某事是,的,find,sb.think,feel,+,it,+adj.to do,1.I found _ very difficult to make progress,in my study.,2.,A.,its,B.,it,C.,that,3.2.It _ my father a whole month to go on,business.,4.,A.,spent,B.,cost
6、,C.,took,5.3.It is great fun _ surfing on the,Internet.,6.,A.,go,B.,to go,C.,going,二,.,物主代词,人称,分,类,第一人称,第二人称,单数,复数,单数,复数,第三人称,单数,复数,形,容,my,词,性,our,your,your,his,her,its,their,名,词,mine,our,s,your,s,your,s,his,her,s,its,their,s,性,1.She is a friend of _.,A.my B.mine C.I,2.This isnt my pen,it is _.,A.he
7、r B.his C.him,3.Frank cant find _ dictionary.Can,you lend _ to _?,A.her,mine,her,B./,yours,he,C.his,yours,him,4._ school is much bigger than _.,A.Our,their,B.Ours,theirs,C.Our,theirs,5.The dog is so poor because _ leg is,badly hurt.,A.it B.its C.its,三,.,反身代词,人称,分类,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,单,数,复,数,myself,yours
8、elf,himself,herself,itself,oursel,ves,yoursel,ves,themsel,ves,2.,反身代词常见固定搭配,enjoy oneself,过得愉快,teach/learn oneself sth.,自学,请随便吃,help oneself to sth.,say to oneself,自言自语,by oneself,独自,for oneself,为自己,make oneself at home,不要客气,陶醉沉浸于,lose oneself in,自己穿衣服,dress oneself,look after oneself,照顾自己,三,.,反身代词,
9、1.The man is rich,he can buy _ a lot of,things.,2.,A.,he,B.,his,C.,himself,3.2.-,What a lovely card!Where did you,buy it?,4.,-,I made it by _.,5.,A.,me,B.,myself,C.,itself,6.,3.“Help _ to some chicken,”my,mother said to the guests.,7.,A.,yourself,B.,yourselves,C.,your,四,.,指示代词,单数,复数,this,that,这个,那个,
10、these,those,这些,那些,The weather in China is quite,different from,that,in USA.,四,.,指示代词,The,population,of,Shanghai,is,larger,than,_,of,Jinan.,A.,that,B.,this,C.,it,The,radios,made,in,Beijing,are,as,good,as,_,made,in,Qingdao.,A.,that,B.,these,C.,those,What,I,want,to,tell,you,is,_the,film,will,be,at,eigh
11、t.,A.,it,B.,this,C.,that,some&any,some,肯定句,any,否定句,/,疑问句,/,条件句,some,也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、建,议，希望得到肯定答复。,Would you like _ coffee?,some,something,anyone,）,+,形容,不定代词（,词,1.Do you have _ to do this evening?,A.important something,B.anything important,C.something important,2._ is watching TV.Lets turn it off.,A.So
12、mebody B.Anybody C.Nobody,3.Would you like _?I can get it for you.,A.something else,B.anything else,C.everything else,few,/,a few,&,little,/,a little,肯定,否定,可数,a few,few,不可数,a little,little,当前面由,only,修饰，常用,a few,或,a little.,a little,可表示“有点，稍微”,1.Although all the girls have tried their best,only _ pas
13、s the exam.,2.,A.few B.a few C.a little,3.,2.Dont worry.There is _ time left.,4.,A.little B.a little C.few,5.3.You are so great!_ people in the,school can do it.,6.,A.A little B.Little C.Few,学考精练,P 18,3.,B,4.,B,5.,C,7.,C,9.,C,10.,C,12.,C,14.,C,16.,B,17.,B,18.,A,19.,A,20.,A,21.,B,23.,B,24.,C,25.,A,26
14、.,B,27.,B,29.,C,30.,31.,33.,35.,39.,40.,43.,45.,46.,47.,C,A,C,B,A,C,A,C,A,C,48.,C,49.,C,50.,C,one it,one,同类,不同件,it,同类,同件,The,box,is,in,the,middle,of,the,room.,Move,_,away.,A.,it,B.,one,C.,/,I,have,lost,my,pen.,I,have,to,buy,_.,A.,one,B.,it,C.,/,How,nice,your,bag,is!,I,want,to,buy,_.,A.,it,B.,one,C.,
15、/,each every,each(,常与,of,连用,),两,者或以上的每一个人或物,every,三,者或以上每一个人或物,every other,每隔,Eg:every other day,每隔一天,=,every two days,I,gave,them,_,an,apple.,A.,every,B.,each,C.,each,of,There is a line of trees on _ side of the street.,A,every,B,each,C,both,She,goes,shopping,_,five,days.,A.,every,B.,each,C.,each,o
16、f,他隔天来这里。,He,came,here,every other,_,day.,none no one,none,没有什么人,/,物,回答,how many,问句,no one,“,没有人”,只能指人,回答,who,问句,none of+,复数名词,/them,谓语用单数,How,many,people,are,there,in,the,room?,_.,A.,None,B.,No,one,C.,Lucy,Who,is,in,the,room?,_.,A.,None,B.,No,one,C.,one,None,of,them,_,China.,A.,come,from,B.,is,from
17、,C.,is,come,from,either neither both,either of,两者,之一,both of,两者,都,谓单,谓复,neither of,两者,都不,+,复数名词,/them/us,谓单,_,of,the,girls,_,him.,They,asked,him,for,name,card.,A.,Neither;,know,B.,Either;,know,C.,Neither;,knows,Both,of,his,parents,_,teachers.,A.,is,B.,are,C.,was,Both,of,his,brothers,_,in,this,hospit
18、al,but,neither,of,them,_,a,doctor.,A.,works;,is,B.,work;,is,C.,work;,are,either neither both,either or,或者,或者,就近原则,neither nor,两者,都不,both and,两者,都,复数谓语,Either,Tom,or,the,twins,_,the,way,to,the,shop.,A.,know,B.,knows,C.,finds,Neither,you,nor,I,_,a,scientist.,A.,is,B.,are,C.,am,Both,Tom,and,Mary,_,hard
19、.,A.,studies,B.,study,C.,studying,The,students,are,all,from,Foshan,.,They,_,like,their,city,.,A.,both,B.,all,C.,either,Lucy,and,Lily,_,agree,with,us.,A.,all,B.,both,C.,neither,How,are,your,parents,?,They,are,_,fine.,A.,both,B.,all,C.,no,either,否定句末,“也”,neither+,助动词,/be/,情态动词,+,主语,neither,倒装句表否定,both
20、,助动词,/be/,情态动词,+,both,both,+,行为动词,I,didnt,see,it,_.,A.,too,B.,as,well,C.,either,He,couldnt,open,the,door.,_.,A.,Neither,could,I,B.,So,could,I,C.,Neither,couldnt,I,They_ in good health,and they_ there.,A.are both;will both go,B.both are;will go both,C.are both;both goes,other the other,others the oth
21、ers another,Tom and Mary have arrived,but _ in your,class arent here yet.,A.the others,B.others,C.the other,One of the sides of the road should be,painted yellow,and_ white.,A.the other B,another C.others,This pair of trousers is too short.Would you,please show me _ one.,A.other,B.others,C.another,I
22、 have two brothers._ is a doctor,_ is a soldier.,A.One,the other,B.One,other,C.The one,the other,Some of the students are playing on the,playground.But wherere _?,1.,A.the other B.others C.the others,2.,-,Is this your sock?,3.,-,Yes,it is.Where is _?,A.another B.the other one C.others,1.,We got home by 4 oclock,but _ didnt get,back until 8 oclock.,2.,A.the other B.others,3.,C.the others,学考精练,P 18,1.,B,2.,B,6.,A,8.,B,11.,B,13.,A,15.,C,22.,C,28.,32.,34.,36.,37.,38.,41.,42.,44.,B,B,B,A,C,C,B,A,B,
