雅思阅读7分技巧分享.doc

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1、雅思阅读7分技巧分享 如何备考雅思阅读呢?雅思阅读7分有哪些技巧。下面就和大家分享雅思阅读7分技巧分享,希望能够帮助到大家,一起来学习吧!雅思阅读7分技巧分享首先,最根本的造成考生不能顺利取得雅思阅读7分的原因还是考生的英语基本功不扎实。考生想要在考试过程中游刃有余,首先必须具备一定的词汇量。这其中还包括很多考生所不熟悉的比较专业的术语。除此之外,扎实的语法知识也是考生是否能取得高分的一个基本原因。参加过考试的考生就会发现,在雅思考试中碰到长难句是常有的事情。没有一定的语法基础考生没有办法正确理解*的意义甚至题目的意义。除了词汇和语法之外,考生如果想在考试当中取得不错的分数还需要对于英语的*结

2、构有一定的了解,这样有助于考生节约定位时间及增加定位准确性。如考生经常会遇到的试验研究类雅思阅读*。开始会介绍这个实验的一些基本情况,如试验主体、试验对象等等,接着会介绍试验的具体操作过程,然后是实验的结果,及最终的数据结论。考生如果熟知此类*的结构,那么答题的过程必将被更快更好的完成。在雅思阅读基本功扎实的基础上,考生如果对题型技巧及出题角度不熟悉,同样也会影响考生最后顺利地取得高分。雅思阅读考试的题型多变,有细节题,有大意题,有考察整体理解的题型,也有考察辨别信息能力的题型。各种题型的解题方式也不尽相同。包括学员的解题顺序也不一定就按照雅思考试考题的顺序。比如常见的细节段落配对题。此种题型

3、往往是*的第一个大题,但是考生恰恰需要把这种题型放到最后去完成。理由很明显,在解答完其他的题目之后,考生会对于*有更加全面的理解,解答的正确性会增加。同时,其他完成的题目中也有可能出现和此种题型中的题目出题点重复的情况,所以把这种题型放在最后做是比较经济的做法,既节约了定位时间,又增加了正确性。在这里需要再提醒广大考生的是,想要取得高分,在掌握每种题型的解题技巧的同时,还需要研究的是考试的出题角度,研究各种题型考察的是何种能力,然后有针对性的去锻炼这方面的能力。近两年的雅思阅读考试中,所占比重最大的几类题型为细节配对题、是非无判断题、和摘要归纳题。之前常考的小标题配对在近两年的考试中所占比例并

4、不大。现在几乎每场考试都有细节配对题出现,那么其实可以反映出雅思阅读7分的获得更加注重考生的细节定位能力以及对于材料的理解能力。考生只有在熟知考官的出题角度的基础上,才能在备考的过程中做到有的放矢。雅思阅读材料:为什么丑男热衷追美女?Men hit on hotties despite their own unattractiveness, study confirms.的一项研究证实了人们的一个常识:不管多么差劲的男人都会自认为自己能赢得美女的芳心。Youre prettier than I am, Seth Rogens character drunkenly slurs to Kathe

5、rine Heigl at one point in the 20XX movie Knocked Up. Now a new study confirms what most of us have known all along: Men, no matter how unattractive, think theyve got a chance with beautiful women。在Knocked Up的一幕场景中,Seth Rogen扮演的角色醉醺醺的对Katherine Heigl嘟哝:“你比我漂亮!”的一项研究证实了人们的一个常识:不管多么差劲的男人都会自认为自己能赢得美女的芳

6、心。Researchers studied ratings and dating information from 16,550 members during a 10-day period in 2005. All members studied were heterosexual, with 75 percent males and 25 percent female。研究者研究了2005年10天内16550个会员的得分和约会情况。所有被试的性取向均为正常,其中75%为男性,25%为女性。Using this data, they determined that the physical

7、attractiveness of a potential mate was more important to men than women. And men were less likely than women to think that their own lack of attractiveness based both on a self assessment and the ratings of others should stand in the way of a date with someone hot。通过这些数据,研究者认为,男性比女性更看重未来伴侣的外表。比起女性来,

8、男性较少考虑这个问题:自身缺乏吸引力不管是自认为的还是在别人看来会阻碍自己与有“魅力”的人进行约会。Maybe men think women have all read The Frog Prince and taken it to heart, allowing us to look past an ugly exteriorin the search for inner beauty. Or perhaps its that men have internalized the messages in the popular media: movies like Knocked Up, w

9、here the slacker hero lands a beautiful babe, or TV shows like According to Jim, in which a difficult, slobby guy is coupled with a gorgeous wife。也许男人以为女人都看过青蛙王子的故事并铭记在心,于是我们女人可以追寻男人的内在美而忽略男人的丑陋外表。或者,男人内化了大众传媒传递的信息:比如Knocked Up这样的电影,一个懒鬼赢得了美女的芳心;比如According to Jim这样的电视剧,一个麻烦、糟糕的男人娶到了漂亮的老婆。The lead a

10、uthor of the study, Leonard Lee, an assistant professor at Columbias Graduate School of Business, thinks these far-fetched movie and TV couples might explain why unfortunate-looking men tend to hold out such high hopes. But he wonders whether the unattractive guys eventually learn that their chances

11、 are slim regardlessof what they see on screen. Theres another important finding in the study, he says: The 10s among us, both male and female, want only to date other 10s。该研究的主要作者,哥伦比亚大学商学院微博副教授 Leonard Lee认为,电影、电视剧中那些不般配的夫妻也许能够解释为什么那些貌似倒霉的男人会抱有如此高的期望。但他不知道那些缺乏魅力的男人最终是否会明白,在现实中,他们的机会渺茫。该研究还有一个重要的发现

12、:世纪初出生的人也只想跟世纪初出生的人约会。There are hints in the HOTorNOT data that suggest men do learn to accept their limitations: They apparently hedge their bets by asking for more dates. In fact, the men in the study requested a full 240 percent more dates than the women. Researchers didnt look at how many of the

13、se online come-ons were successful, but the number of dates most men asked for might be a sign that the less attractive among us even the men recognize that they may have to settle for dating someone who is closer to them on the hotness scale。来自HOTorNOT的数据提示,男人须要学会接受自己的局限:他们显然应该邀请更多的约会,以增加成功的几率。事实上,

14、研究中的男性提请约会的次数整整是女性的2.4倍。研究者并不关注这类在线的“勾引”有多少会成功,而是关注大多数男性发起的约会数量,这也许是个信号:缺乏吸引力的女性甚至包括男性满足于与自己“魅力”指数近似的异性约会。Good looking people are always looking for other good looking people, says Helen Fisher, a professor at Rutgers University who studies mating behavior and romantic love。“漂亮的人总是追求漂亮的人”,该研究外的另一位学者

15、、专门研究交配行为和浪漫爱情的罗格斯大学教授Helen Fisher说。And ultimately, men figure their own good looks are not as important as a womans, says Fisher, who wasnt involved with the study. They figure theyre selling a whole lot of things that women want that arent associated with being attractive.“最终,男性发现他们自己的美貌并不像女性的美貌那样

16、重要。他们发现,虽然他们兜售了一大堆女性希望的东西,但这不会使他们变得富有吸引力。”Besides, from an evolutionary perspective, men are simply looking for the woman most likely to produce a strong healthy baby so that means theyre often focused on physical attractiveness。此外,从进化的角度来看,男人追求女人多半只是为了繁衍强壮、健康的后代因此他们常常只关心女人的外表。Men might as well reac

17、h for the stars, says William Pollack, a Harvard University psychologistand the director of the Center for Men and Young Men at McLean Hospital. Women are the ones who are going to have the baby. They need to be a little more picky.“男人也可以伸手去摘星追梦,”哈佛大学心理学家、McLean 医院男性及青年男性中心主任William Pollack 说,“但只有女人

18、能怀孕,所以她们需要多一些挑剔。In the end, there might be some signs that boorish boys know theyre overreaching and that may be expressed in the level of their braggadocio。,也许有一些粗俗的男人发现自己过了头的迹象这表现在他们吹牛的程度中。When a really attractive man is interested in a date, Brody says, hes quieter and more cautious. Hell come ba

19、ck a bunch of times and try to get to know me before asking, she adds。当一个真正有吸引力的男人想要约会时,”Brody说,“他会更加平静、小心。”“他会仔细思考,并且在约我之前试着了解我。”她补充道。雅思阅读材料:做个精明的“海淘族”Everyone who knows Olivia Griffiths is impressed by her unique sense of style. Whenever she walks into a room, heads turn. Her friends wonder where

20、she buys her scarves made from the finest Chinese silk. Or how she managed to snag the new Mulberry satchel that no one had thought was available in Australia yet.每一个认识奥利维亚?格里菲思的人都会对她独特的穿衣品味印象深刻。每次她走进房间总是能引起别人的关注。朋友们都想知道:她是在哪里买到上等的丝绸围巾?又是如何抢到在澳洲还没有发售的Mulberry新款皮包的?The truth is that Olivia has never

21、left Australia. But with a few clicks of her computer mouse, she can travel to shopping destinations around the world.事实上,奥利维亚从没离开过澳洲,但她只需轻击几下电脑鼠标,便能前往世界各地的购物天堂。Online shopping has revolutionized the consumer experience. With the help of an increasing number of online shops overseas, shoppers can no

22、w pick up interesting goods made in exotic locations all over the world.网购已经使消费者的购物体验发生了革命性的变化。随着国外网店数量的增多,如今购物者可以搜遍全球,挑选自己喜欢的异国商品。The biggest advantage of shopping on foreign websites is the wide range of choices available. For example, Chinese shoppers are often frustrated when Gap products are no

23、t available locally. But now its possible to order these products straight from the US with a credit card and a small delivery fee.在国外网站购物的优势便是选择范围很广。例如,国内消费者常常因为买不到一些还未在大陆发售的GAP款式而失望。而如今,只需要一张信用卡再加上一小笔运费,你便可以直接从美国订购这些商品了。Other benefits of online shopping include competitive prices. When items are b

24、ought online from other countries, theyre often tax-free.网购的一大好处便是价格合理。当你海淘时,这些商品通常都是免税的。However, when you buy things from a foreign website, things can get tricky too. So make sure you pay extra attention to protecting your rights.然而,海淘也可能会出现一些棘手的麻烦。所以你要特别注意维权。Sometimes it can be difficult to navig

25、ate foreign websites because of the unfamiliar language. For example, the term “shipped in 1-5 working days” can be confusing for Chinese shoppers, as it doesnt clarify whether this is the time in which the product will arrive or the time it takes for it to be processed.由于语言不通,浏览国外网站有时很困难。例如,“1到5个工作

26、日发货”这一条款令中国消费者十分费解,因为分不清这是指商品送达的时间还是指订单处理的时间。The method of shipping can also determine whether you get your product at all. Unless you choose expedited or priority shipping, which only takes a few days to deliver but is more expensive, most standard international shipping doesnt offer a tracking opt

27、ion which means once your products are shipped outside of the country theres no way of finding out where they are.送货方式也是让商品成功送达的关键。除非你选择加急送货或优先送达,这样商品只需数日便能送达,当然费用也更高。常见的国际航运商大都不会提供包裹跟踪服务这就意味着你购买的商品一旦运送出境,根本无法掌握它的踪迹。Since not every overseas online retailer chooses major delivery companies like DHL o

28、r FedEx, its even possible for your package to get lost.并非所有的国外网络零售商都会选择像DHL或FedEx这类的大型快递公司,你的包裹甚至有可能会寄丢。So pay attention to the expected delivery date and keep in touch with the companys customer service. If your products dont arrive by the delivery date the company promised, you can request a resh

29、ipment or refund.所以,留心商品预计送达的日期并与商家的客服保持联系。如果你的商品在商家承诺的日期内没有送达,你可以要求重新发货或是退款。The best consumers are the most savvy ones. If youre interested in expanding your shopping territory to foreign websites, make sure you do your research beforehand to avoid your money and products being lost on the way.最用心的消费者才最精明。如果你有意进军海淘,那么事先做些研究,免得财物两空。

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