《特殊疑问句的解及运用课件.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《特殊疑问句的解及运用课件.ppt(52页珍藏版)》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、.,1,特殊疑问句,Wh-?How-?,构成:特殊疑问词+be+主语+其他?,第一讲,.,2,特殊疑问词,单词 意思 用法 when什么时间 问时间who谁 问人whose谁的 问主人where在哪里 问地点,单词 意思 用法 which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因what什么问东西what time什么时间问时间what colour什么颜色问颜色,.,3,特殊疑问词,单词 意思 用法 what about怎么样问意见what day星期几问星期what date什么日期问具体日期how怎么样问情况how old多大问年龄,.,4,特殊疑问词,单词 意思 用法 how many多少问数量h
2、ow much多少问价钱how about怎么样问意见how far多远问路程,.,5,特殊疑问句的特点:用疑问词开头。由于疑问词是w或h作词首,所以也叫wh疑问句。特殊疑问句的用途:对句子的某一成分进行提问,问具体的人或事、时间、地点、原因等。,.,6,What,1.Whats your name?你叫什么名字?2.What does your father do?你爸爸是做什么的?3.What is in your schoolbag?你的书包里面是什么?,问是什么,叫什么,做什么等,什么,.,7,What time,1.What time is it?几点了?2.What time do
3、 you wake up?你几点起床?3.What time can you come?你几点能来?,用来问时间,几点,.,8,What colour,1.What colour is your bag?你的书包是什么颜色?2.What colour is your book?你的书本是什么颜色?,问颜色,什么颜色,.,9,What about,用来征求意见或询问感受等,1.What bout this pair of shoes?这双鞋子怎么样?2.What about you?你呢?3.What about your dad?你爸爸呢?,怎么样?,.,10,What date,1.What
4、s the date today?今天是几号?2.What date is tomorrow?明天是几号?,用来问具体的日期,什么日期,.,11,When,1.When do you get up?你什么时候起床?2.When are you going?你准备什么时候去?,问时间,什么时候,.,12,Where,1.Where is my nose?我的鼻子在哪?2.Where are my shoes?我的鞋子在哪里?3.Where are you from?你是哪里人?4.Where are you going?你打算去哪里?,问地点,哪里,.,13,Which,1.Which seas
5、on do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?2.Which class are you in?你在哪一个班?3.Which one is my pen?哪一个是我的钢笔?,问具体哪一个,哪一个,.,14,Who,1.Who is that boy?那个男孩是谁?2.Who are you going to with?你打算和谁一起去?3.Who is that beautiful girl?那个漂亮的女孩是谁?,问人是谁,谁,.,15,Whose,1.Whose bag is this?这是谁的包?2.Whose bike is yellow?谁的自行车是黄色的?,问东西是谁的,
6、谁的,一般后面跟名词。,.,16,Why,1.Why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天?Because I can fly kites in spring.因为在春天我可以放风筝。2.Why do you go to school by bus?为什么你坐公共汽车来学校?Because my home is far.因为我家很远.,问原因,为什么,.,17,How,询问身体等状况,询问乘交通工具等,1.How are you?你好吗?2.How is your mother?你妈妈(身体/人)好吗?3.How do you go to school?你如何去上学的?4.H
7、ow can I get to the post office?我怎样到达 邮局,怎么样,.,18,How old,用来问年龄,1.How old are you?你几岁了?2.How old is your father?你爸爸多大了?,几岁,.,19,How many,用来问数量(+可数名词复数),可用一二三回答。,1.How many books do you have?你有多少本书?2.How many people are there in your family?你家里有多少人?,多少,.,20,How much,用来问价格(+可数名词复数),1.How much is this
8、dress?这个连衣裙多少钱?2.How much are these desks?这些桌子多少钱?,多少钱,.,21,How about,1.I want to go to the park.How about you?我想要去公园。你呢?2.This shirt is too small.How about that shirt?这件衬衫太小了。那件衬衫怎么样?,怎么样,.,22,What 什么 why 为什么What time 几点 how 怎么样What color 什么颜色 how old 多少岁What about 怎么样 how many 多少What date 什么日期 how
9、 much 多少When 什么时间 how about 怎么样Where 哪里Which 哪一个Who 谁Whose 谁的,.,23,GAMES,.,24,2一减一不是零。(打一字),1一加一不是二。(打一字),解析:“一”字、加号“”、再来一个“一”字,组合在一起,得到的字不是“二”,而是“王”。谜底:王,解析:“一”字、减号“-”、再来一个“一”字,组合在一起,得到的字不是“零”,而是“三”。谜底:三,谜语知多少,.,25,3.这个脑袋真正灵,忽闪忽闪眨眼睛,东南西北走带着它,加减乘除不费劲(打一计算工具),4.象个蛋,不是蛋,说它圆,不大圆,说它没有它又有,成千上万连成串。(打一数字),
10、5.小小诸葛亮,独坐军中帐,摆下八卦阵,专捉飞来将。(打一昆虫),谜语知多少,谜底:计算器,谜底:0,答案:蜘蛛,.,26,1.碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦。,答案:春,2.遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人。,答案:秋,猜季节,谜语知多少,.,27,3.黄梅时节家家雨,青草池塘处处蛙。,答案:夏,4.孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。,答案:冬,猜季节,谜语知多少,.,28,墙角数枝花,凌寒独自开。遥知不是雪,为有暗香来。,答案:梅,猜一物,谜语知多少,.,29,秋丛绕舍似陶家,遍绕篱边日渐斜。不是花中偏爱它,此花开尽更无花。,答案:菊花,猜一物,谜语知多少,.,30,千锤万击出深山,烈火焚烧若等闲。粉
11、骨碎身浑不怕,要留清白在人间。,答案:石头,猜一物,谜语知多少,.,31,When WhereWhoWhoseWhatWhichWhyWhat colorWhat time,谁什么时候谁的什么哪一个哪里什么颜色几点为什么,.,32,how how manyhow much how oftenhow old,多少(数量)多少(价钱)怎样,如何多大,几岁多久一次,.,33,When WhereWhoWhoseWhatWhichWhat colorWhat time,Ann.(people).At six,In the morningplay football,a desk.In the park,
12、At school.Red.Yellow.Marys.Mine.The blue one.Six oclock.At seven thirty.,.,34,how how manyhow much how oftenhow old,Nine.Eighteen yuan.By bike.On foot.Six years old.Ten.Twice a week.Every day.,.,35,()1.How was your grandpa?()2.What will he do next week?()3.Who plays table tennis better?()4.Where are
13、 you going tomorrow?()5.How many books are there?A.Jim does.B.He will play basketball.C.Im going to the beach.D.He was great.E.Six.,D,B,A,C,E,练习:,.,36,1.A:Can I help you?B:Yes,Im looking for a dress._A:$200.B:Its too expensive.2.A:I have a new bag.B:_.A:Its blue.3.A:_ B:Fine,thank you.And you?A:Im v
14、ery well.Thank you.4.A:I like English very much.B:_A:On Monday and Friday.,D,A,E,B,.,37,同步练习,一、选择题()1.-_ are you going?-Im going to the library.A.Who B.Which C.What D.Where()2.-_ is a ticket for the film Hacker He?-About forty yuan.A.How old B.How many C.How much D.How often,D,C,解析:library是地点,对地点提问用
15、where。,解析:forty yuan是40元,对价格提问用how much。,.,38,()3.-the supermarket?-Its next to the cinema.A.Where B.Wheres C.What D.Why()4.-_?-Its eight.A.What day is it B.Whats five and three C.How old are you D.Whats your telephone number,B,解析:cinema是地点,对地点提问用where。,B,解析:A.今天星期几B.5加3等于几?C.你几岁了?D.你的电话号码是多少?,.,39,
16、()5.-_is the weather?-Its sunny and hotA.How B.What C.Which D.Why()6.-_ shall we meet in the park?-What about half past eight?A.What B.When C.Where D.Which,A,B,解析:根据答句“天气晴朗,很热”可知是询问天气,有两种句型what is the weather like?和how is theweather?,解析:根据答句“八点半怎么样?”可知是询问时间,.,40,()7.-_ a year does your school have s
17、ports meetings?-Twice a year.A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times()8.-_subject do you like?-Math.A.What B.Who C.Which D.Where,A,C,解析:根据答句“一年两次”可知是询问频率,解析:根据答句“数学”可知是询问学科,用which subject提问,.,41,()9.-_ are you going to be in the future?-I want to be a person _Yang Liwei.A.How,like B.How,a
18、s C.What,like D.What,as()10.-_ will your father be back?A.How long B.how often C.How soon D.How many,C,C,解析:问句“你将会成为什么样的人?”用what提问,答句“我想成为像杨利伟一样的人”,像.一样用介词as。,解析:A.多长(时间,数量)B.多久一次C.多久D.多少(可数名词),.,42,二、对画线部分提问。,1.Jim is reading English._2.She is a nurse._,What is Jim doing?,What does she do?,解析:划线部分是
19、一件事情。对事情提问用what,同时要注意时态现在进行时。,解析:划线部分是职业,对职业提问的句型what do you do?此题需注意主语是she,所以要改为三单形式。,.,43,3.She is my teacher._4.I like red._,Who is she?,解析:划线部分是“我的老师”,即是对人进行提问,所以用who。,解析:划线部分是颜色,对颜色进行提问用what color。,What color do you like?,.,44,5.It is my coat._6.I am looking for my sister._,What is it?,What are
20、 you doing?,解析:划线部分是“我的衣服”,即是对物品进行提问,所以用what。,解析:划线部分是“正在寻找我的妹妹”,即是对所做的事情进行提问,所以用what are you doing。,.,45,7.I get up at six._8.I am from Hubei._,When do you get up?,Where are you from?,解析:划线部分是时间,对时间进行提问,所以用when。,解析:划线部分是地点,对地点进行提问,所以用where。,.,46,9.I am fine._10.It is windy._,How are you?,How is the
21、 weather?/What is the weather like?,解析:划线部分是“好的”,即是见面打招呼,所以用how are you。,解析:划线部分是“有风的”,即是对天气进行提问,所以用what.like或how。,.,47,三、填空。,1.A:_ is the boy in blue?B:Hes Mike.2.A:_ wallet is it?B:Its mine.,Who,Whose,解析:答句是“他是迈克”,对人提问用who,解析:答句是“是我的”,对主人提问用whose,.,48,3.A:_ is the diary?B:Its under the chair.4.A:_
22、 is the Chirstmas Day?B:Its on the 25th of December.,Where,When,解析:答句是“在椅子下面”,对地点提问用where,解析:答句是“在12月25日”,对对日期提问用when,.,49,5.A:_ are the socks?B:They are 25 yuan.6.A:is the shoes?B:Its blue.,What color,How much,解析:答句是“它们25元”,对价格提问用how much,解析:答句是“它是蓝色的”,对颜色提问用what color,.,50,7.A:is it today?B:Its Su
23、nday.8.A:was it yesterday?B:It was the 13th of October.,What date,When,解析:答句是“星期天”,对星期提问用what date,解析:答句是“10月13号”,对日期提问用when,.,51,9.A:_ this red one?B:Its beautiful.10.A:is it from here?B:Its about two kilometre away.,How about,How far,解析:答句是“它很漂亮”,询问意见用how/what about,解析:答句是“大约2千米远”,对路程提问用how far,.,52,Thats all!,Thank you!,