中考专题复习首字母填词ppt课件.ppt

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1、,首字母填空,给出一段意义完整的文章,选取十处,将单词挖空但保留其首字母,它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来,并且单词形式合理,符合语法规范,符合短文需要。考查的重点是名词、形容词、动词、代词及副词等。,综合考虑、先易后难、各个击破,复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏,跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意,解题步骤,通读全文,分析填词,检查答案,可以主要从这四个方面分析做题,Syntax(句法),Context(上下文),Basic knowledge(基本常识),Fixed collocation(固定搭配),“Sorry”is a word that people in Britain of

2、ten say in their daily life.One day while I was w_1_ on the street,a young man ran by hurriedly,brushing(轻擦)against my handbag.He continued his way,but turned b_2_ and said“sorry”to me.Even in a rush,he didnt f_3_ to say“sorry”.One day,after I bought some bananas,the shopkeeper was passing me the ch

3、ange,but I wasnt ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground.“Sorry,Madam,”he said w_4_ bending to pick it up.I was s_5_ why he said“sorry”to me.Another time,I stepped on a mans f_6_ at the entrance to a cinema.At the same time,we b_7_ said“sorry”.Slowly,I got to know that when something unpleas

4、ant happens in daily life,the British dont c_8_ much about who is wrong.If someone is in trouble,a“sorry”is always n_9_.Perhaps that is w_10_ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.,第三步骤:检查答案,(快速)通读全文,逐空验证名词考虑其单复数形式动词考虑其时态、语态及搭配形容词考虑要不要用比较级或最高级等,一试身手,Young people are often un

5、happy when they are with their parents.They say that their parents dont u_1_ them.They often think their parents are too strict w_2_ them.Parents often find it difficult to win their c_3_ trust,and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.For example,young people like to do

6、things without much t_4_.Its one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult p_5_.But older people always think m_6_ than young people.Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be c_7_.So when you want your parents to let you do something,you will succe

7、ed easily if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry by the c_8_ they wear,the music they enjoy and something else.But they dont mean to cause any trouble.They just want to be cut off from the old peoples world and they are t_9_ to make a new culture of t

8、heir own.Sometimes instead of going out with their parents,they just want to stay at home a_10_ and do what they like.,Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranotherfinallybringsapersontothet_11_.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlooka_12_.Andtheh_13_heclimbs,themorewonderful hisviewis.Ifhekeepsclimbing,h

9、ewillhaveanewworldbeforehim.Hewillhaveanewwayoft_14_everything.Nowlearningaf_15_languageissomethinglikeclimbingamountain.Thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Anditismorethanalookatthesurfaceofthings.Itcanopenthewayintopeoplesmindsandhearts,intoacultureveryd_16_fromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyour

10、icher,e_17_inthingsthat money cantbuy.Eventhoughyouneversetfoot on aship oraplane,youcanbeanarmchairw_18_through books.Likethemountainclimberwhostopsnowandthentol_19_atthesceneryaroundhim,everyonewhoisinterestedinreading willfindp_20_inbooksashefightsontolearnmoreandmore ofthatnewlanguage.,Moreandmo

11、repeoplearel_21_thelifewithcomputers.UsingcomputersyoucansendE-mailq_22_andeasily.Youareableto sendaletterwithpicturesandsounds tosomeone,a_23_intheworldwithoutputtingastamp.E-mailcansenditsmessagetotheothersideoftheworldi_24_seconds(秒).E-mailiseasytouse and its_25_timeandmoney.Itservesfortwenty-fou

12、rhours.SoitdoesntmatterifyourfriendsareinbedwhenyousendE-mailtothem,oryouareseeingafilmatthecinemawhentheysendE-mailb_26_.Canyouimaginethefuture without teachersb_27_computers?Studentswillteach themselves intheschoolsofthefuture.Computershelpstudents develop theirownwaysofl_28_.Studentswillfollowthe

13、learning programmesbylookingatonlinelibrariesandw_29_lessonsbyworld-classteachers.Iftheydontunderstandsomething,theywill askotherstudentso_30_orE-mailtheirteachers.Computersare becomingmoreandmorepopularindeed.,Keys:,1.understand 2.with 3.childrens 4.thought/thinking 5.problem 6.more 7.changed 8.clo

14、thes 9.trying 10.alone11.top 12.around 13.higher 14.thinking 15.foreign 16.different 17.even 18.walking 19.look 20.pleasure21.living 22.quickly 23.anywhere 24.in 25.saves 26.back 27.but 28.learning 29.watching 30.online,Context上下文语境分析,Do you know the word“brunch”?In the West,many people like to have

15、 brunchlate(1)b_ or early lunch.People often have brunch between 10 a.m.and 2 p.m.on Sunday because they prefer to get up(2)l_ after a weeks hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents,or friends.Keys:breakfast;late,Syntax句法分析(主谓宾定状补),The computer is fast,and never makes m_,while people are

16、 too slow and f_ of mistakes.Thats w_ people often say when they talk about computers.Keys:mistakes;full;what,Basic knowledge基本常识分析,Wood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th c_ in China.The earliest book that we haveKeys:century 木版印刷是在公元4世纪到公元7世纪中国发明的,这是一个常识性问题。,Fixed col

17、location固定搭配分析,Exercise can help to make you look good,feel good and be healthy.Scientists suggest that teenagers should spend at l_ 30 minutes exercising every day.When you exercise,your body produces something.It makes you feel relaxed and energetic.It can even help you sleep better at night and let you pay more a_ when you study.,east,ttention,

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