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1、初中英语外研版八年级下册,Module 2总复习课件,词汇训练营,1,句型大闯关,2,语法加油站,3,内容大纲,词汇训练营,1,一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.曾经；从来；在任何时候 adv._2.比赛 n._3.参加；报名 n._ 4.奖品；奖项 n._ 5.梦，梦想 n.做梦，梦到 v._6.买得起，付得起 v._ 7.编写；写作 _ 8.编写；创作_,ever,competition,enter,prize,dream,afford,词汇训练营,快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！,write about,make up,first prize 一等奖,9.邀请 v._10.搬家；改变位
2、置v._11.派遣去；命令去 v._12.德国_法国 _塔 n._ 古老的；古代的 adj._国王；君王 n._女王；往后 n._,invite,move,send,Germany,词汇训练营,快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！,France,tower,ancient,king,queen,18.方面；态度 n._ 19.相混合；融合 v._ 19.怀念；想你 v._ 20.数；清点 v._,way,mix,miss,count,词汇训练营,快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！,count down 倒数；倒计时,词汇训练营,单词填空，考查综合运用能力！,二、英汉词组互译。,1.获奖 _2
3、.飞机票 _3.停止做某事 _4.考虑 _5.写作比赛 _,1.win a prize2.the plane ticket3.stop doing sth.4.think about5.a writing competition,词汇训练营,单词填空，考查综合运用能力！,1.The girl joined in the Character Spelling Contest and won the first _(奖赏).2.If you win the speech _(比赛),you can get a great prize.3.I have _(曾经)visited Hong Kong.
4、4.Tony _(邀请)me to his birthday party,but I refused his invitation.,三、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词。,prize,competition,ever,invite,词汇训练营,单词填空，考查综合运用能力！,5.She was born in _ and she can speak German.6.We are not interested in _ history.We are interested in modern history.,Germany,ancient,句型大闯关,2,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁
5、说得多！,I am entering a competition.我正参加一个比赛。enter表示“参加，报名”。还表示“进入”。e.g.Several of the worlds finest runners have entered the race.几名世界最优秀的运动员已报名参加比赛。The thieves entered the building by the back door.小偷从后门进入大楼。,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！,2.The first prize is“My dream holiday”.一等奖是“我的梦想假期”。dream n.梦；梦想（只用于
6、名词前）梦寐以求的 v.dreamed,dreamed/dreamt,dreamt 做梦，梦到，梦想e.g.I had a strange dream last night.我昨晚做了个奇怪的梦。I dreamt I was flying to the moon at this time of yesterday.昨晚的这个时候我梦见我正飞往月球。,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！,3.Have you ever won any prizes before?你以前曾经得过奖吗？ever表示“曾经”，是现在完成时的标志。通常用于一般疑 问句中。“have/has sb.ever+过
7、去分词”，用于询问某人过去的经历。e.g.Have you ever been to Paris?No,never./Yes,I have.你去过巴黎吗？没有/去过。,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！,4.But I cant afford it.但是我付不起。afford v.（有财力）付得起，买得起，常与can,could,able to 连用。e.g.I just cant afford the time.我花不起这个时间。,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！,5.Ive stopped trying now.我已经不再尝试了。stop doing sth.表示
8、“停止正在做的事情”stop to do sth.表示“停下正在做的事去做另件事”e.g.The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.那两个女孩一见到我就停下来和我讲话。,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！,6.You can make it up.你可以编（一个故事）。make up 表示“编造；组成”。e.g.Farming and mining make up most of the cou
9、ntrys industry.农业和矿业构成这个国家的大部分产业。The whole story is made up.整个故事是虚构出来的。,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！,7.,and it has sent Peter to work in Germany,France and China before.1)send sb.to do sth.表示“派遣某人去做某事”。e.g.China send many people to work in Africa every year.2)send后接“信件、电报”等时，意为“寄/发送”。e.g.Mary usually sen
10、ds letters in the morning.3)before，表示“以前”。是现在完成时的标志。,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！,8.They have been to many interesting places.have been to+地点，表示“已经去过某地”现在已经回来。e.g.Laura has never been to China before.have gone to+地点，表示“已经去了某地”，现在还没有回来，此时可能在途中或 已经到了目的地。e.g.Hello.Can I speak to John,please?Sorry,hes not in
11、.He has gone to the park.,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！,9.They find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.find it+形容词+to do句型中，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。e.g.I find it boring to watch TV all the time.我发现一直看电视很无聊。,10.So far they have learnt to speak German,French,Chinese and Arabic.so far“到目前为止”，是现在完成时 的标志。
12、e.g.Mike has read five famous books so far.,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！,11.This language is different from English in many ways.这种语言在很多方面都和英语不同。be different from 表示“与不同”in many ways 表示“在许多方面”e.g.We can consider the problem in many ways.我们可以从多方面来考虑这些问题。Life in future will be different from life today.在未来
13、的生活将会从今天生活的不同。,句型大闯关,本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！,12.They are counting down the days.count down,表示“倒数，倒计时”。e.g.They are counting down,“ten,nine,eight,seven”.count表示“计数，计算”。e.g.Can you count from one to ten in French?He put all the money in his bag without counting it.,一、根据句意完成句子。1.他们已经去过埃及了，和拍了许多照片。They _ Egyp
14、t and took many photos there.2.这两匹马在许多方面是不同的。The two horses are different _.3.在学习的过程中，我发现学好英语是困难的。During the study I find it hard _ English well.4.到目前为止，珍妮还没为她父亲买到礼物。_ Jane hasnt bought her gift for her father.,句型大闯关,“学以致用”，你真的会用了吗？,in many ways,have been to,to learn,So far,二、单项选择1.I have _ lots of
15、speaking competitions,but I lost.A.helped B.stopped C.entered2.I want to buy a new bike,but I cant _ it.A.afford B.travel C.dream3.Julia isnt going to the cinema with us because she _ the film.A.sees B.saw C.has seen,句型大闯关,“学以致用”，你真的会用了吗？,C,A,C,语法加油站,3,语法加油站,现在完成时态的构成和用法，你学会了吗？,现在完成时（1）,定义：表示过去发生或已经
16、完成的动作对现在造成的影响，也可以表示过去已经开始，一直延续到现在的动作或状态。构成：,语法加油站,情态动词can的用法，你学会了吗？,1.动词一般在词尾加“-ed”如：workworkedworked2.以“e”结尾的动词，词尾加“-d”如：livelivedlived3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，将“y”变为“i”，再加“-ed”如：crycriedcried,规则动词过去分词的构成规则：,语法加油站,4.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加“-ed”如：stopstoppedstopped,情态动词can的用法，你学会了吗？,语法加油站,情态动词can的用法
17、，你学会了吗？,不规则动词的变化形式没有规律，需要记忆,如：see-saw-seen;eat-ate-eaten;break-broke-brokengo-went-gone;take-took-takensend-sent-sent;find-found-foundmake-made-made;have-had-had,一、句型转换。1.Ive already had dinner.（改为一般疑问句）_ you _ dinner _？2.He has just finished his homework.（改为否定句）He _ _ his homework _.3.Mums cooked t
18、he dinner.（改为否定句）Mum _ _ the dinner.,语法加油站,学以致用，你掌握了吗？,Have had yet,hasnt finished yet,hasnt cooked,二、单项选择()1._ you ever _ with a group?Yes,I have.A.Did；study B.Are；studying C.Were；studying D.Have；studied()2.How many times _ you _ to Beijing this year?A.have;been B.did;been C.have;gone D.did;gone,语法加油站,学以致用，你掌握了吗？,D,A,()3.Lucy,_ you _ your ticket?Not yet.A.did;find B.have;found C.has;found D.do;find,语法加油站,学以致用，你掌握了吗？,B,
