电大公司概论复习中央电大形考题目小抄.doc

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1、专业好文档答案自己对一下1.业主制、合伙制和公司制三种企业制度之间的关系是替代关系。 2.最初占主导地位的企业组织形式是合伙制企业。3.公司就是企业,企业就是公司。4.在业主制企业中,产权主体唯一的。 5.母公司可以依靠行政命令控制子公司。6.母公司和子公司之间的控制关系是以股权的占有为基础的。7.政企分开是建立现代企业产权制度、现代企业组织制度和现代企业管理制度的基础。 8.有限责任公司与股份有限公司在设立方面的最大区别是只能采取发起设立方式。 9.法人产权包含收益权的内容,经营权不仅包含收益权的内容,还包含处置权的内容。 10.一人有限责任公司的注册资本最低限额为人民币3万元,股东应一次足

2、额缴纳公司章程规定的出资额。11.股份有限公司采取发起设立的,注册资本为在公司登记机关登记的实收股本总额。12.公司的法人财产既包括股本及其增值部分,也包括负债所形成的财产。13.公司设立时出资者出资形成的财产不属于公司的法人财产。 14.股东权益与公司的净资产两者数额相等。15.股份有限公司必须由全体股东制定公司章程。16.公司产权制度的关键是公司成为不依赖于股东独立存在的法人。17.凡在我国批准登记设立的公司均为我国公司。包括中外合资企业、中外合作经营公司和外商独资公司。18.我国公司法规定,以募集方式设立股份有限公司的,发起人所认购的股份,不得低于公司股票总数的35%。19.有限公司和股

3、份公司以工业产权(包括非专利技术)作价出资的金额不得超过公司注册资本的30%。 20.召开公司创立大会是募集设立独有的一项设立程序,因此,发起设立方式不必召开创立会。 二、单项选择题(共15道试题,共30分。)得分:301.公司起源于:( A ) A. 中世纪的欧洲B. 封建社会C. 16世纪末D. 18世纪初2.现代公司产生于:( C ) A. 17-18世纪B. 封建社会解体,资本主义迅速发展时期C. 资本主义由自由竞争到垄断的过渡时期D. 产业革命爆发时3.以下哪一个不是传统的企业制度?( C ) A. 业主制企业B. 合伙制企业C. 公司制企业D. 康枚达组织4.以下哪一点是股份有限公

4、司的缺点?( C ) A. 承担无限责任B. 组建程序简单C. 信用程度低D. 筹集资本较难5.我国公司法规定,以募集方式设立股份有限公司的,发起人认购的股份不得少于公司股份总数的( A )。 A. 35%B. 10%C. 15%D. 20%6.现代企业制度是以( D )为主要形式的。 A. 个人业主制企业B. 合伙制企业C. 工厂制度D. 股份有限公司和有限责任公司7.关于公司资产是指:( C )。 A. 股东权益B. 负债C. 股东权益+负债D. 股东权益-负债8.关于无形财产出资,以下哪种说法不正确?(B ) A. 要求聘请专门的评估机构进行评估B. 允许分期给付C. 必须作价D. 对股

5、份有限公司只限于发起人9.下列关于产权的说法不正确的是:( D ) A. 产权的基础和核心是所有权B. 产权是一组权利C. 产权的各项权能可以分离D. 产权的各项权能不能转化10.下列关于所有权的说法不正确的是:( A ) A. 强调财产关系的社会属性B. 强调财产关系的物质属性C. 表明财产的最终归属关系D. 是产权的核心11.下列哪个不是私有产权的特征?(C ) A. 排他性B. 可分割性C. 非排他性D. 完全的排他性12.产权强调的是财产关系的( A )。 A. 社会属性B. 物质属性C. 财产的最终归属关系D. 占有权13.产权制度最基本的功能是 (A)A. 界区功能B. 激励功能C

6、. 约束功能D. 交易功能14.哪一种权利的载体是股票或债权( A )。 A. 原始所有权B. 派生所有权C. 法人财产权D. 经营权15.下列哪个不属于股份有限公司创立大会的职权? AA. 制定公司章程B. 通过公司章程C. 选举董事会、监事会成员D. 审议发起人关于公司筹办情况的报告一、判断题(共20道试题,共40分。)得分:321.有限责任制起源于美国。 2.公司有限责任的含义就是指股东对其公司或公司的债权人没有履行支付超出其股份出资额的义务。3.股份有限公司的董事必须是股东。4.在有限责任制的条件下,债权人的权益得到了有力的保护。5.有限责任产生的结果是公司的人格与其成员的人格的分离。

7、6.财产混合是指公司与其成员之间或其他公司之间没有严格的区别。 7.公司法人治理结构中的信任托管关系是指董事会与经理人员之间的关系。8.在CEO存在的条件下,董事会不再对重大经营决策拍板,其主要功能是如何选择、考评和制定以CEO为中心的管理层。9.有限责任是鼓励投资的最有效的一种法律形式。10.在股份公司中,董事长与总经理职务集于一身时,能够有效制衡。11.公司治理问题产生的根源在于公司所有权与经营权的分离。12.企业集团是一个企业联合体,自身不是法人实体。13.母公司、子公司和关联公司共同组成一个独立的法人实体。14.专业性控股公司的经营往往集中于一个产业。15.公司人格否定制度不是对法人制

8、度的否定,反而是对法人制度的必要补充和升华。16.现代公司不仅要强化监事会的内部监督,更要接受公众监督。17.CEO与总裁或总经理只是称谓不同。18.公司治理与公司管理是一回事。19.企业集团与其下属的事业部或子公司存在行政着隶属关系。20.纯粹控股公司本身不从事生产经营活动。二、单项选择题(共15道试题,共30分。)得分:241.直索责任是指:( B ) A. 承认公司的独立人格B. 公司人格否定论C. 保护股东免受债权人的直接追索D. 弥补有限责任的缺陷2.控股公司的职能主要是:( A ) A. 资本运营B. 产品的生产经营C. 国际贸易D. 市场开发3.关于有限责任制的缺陷,下列哪种说法

9、不正确?( B ) A. 忽略了对股东的保护B. 忽略了对债权人的保护C. 为董事滥用公司的法律人格提供了机会D. 对侵权责任的规避4.以下哪一个不是有限责任制的功能?( B ) A. 风险减少和转移B. 管理效率的提高C. 鼓励投资D. 促进资本流动5.公司法人人格否认制度可以在滥用行为出现后,最大限度地保护( C )的权益。 A. 股东B. 消费者C. 债权人D. 董事6.下列职权中,属于董事会的有:( B ) A. 修改公司章程B. 制定公司增减资本、发行公司债券的方案C. 提请聘任或解聘公司的副总经理和财务负责人D. 选举监事会成员7.总经理和CEO之间的关系,下列哪种说法是正确的?(

10、 C ) A. 二者只是称谓不同B. CEO比总经理的职位高C. CEO比总经理的权利大D. CEO比总经理的责任重8.下列哪种权力需要股东付出而不是得到?( A ) A. 投票权B. 分红权C. 转让权D. A和B9.董事会和监事会的关系是:(C ) A. 监事会是董事会的下属机构B. 董事会是监事会的下属机构C. 董事会与监事会平等制约D. 董事会与监事会毫不相干10.以下哪一点不是企业集团在战略上的优势?(D ) A. 多元化经营B. 拓展经营边界C. 风险规避D. 专业化程度高11.国有控股公司的出资者是:( D ) A. 个人B. 集体C. 多元的D. 国家12.在一个多法人联合体的

11、企业集团中,公司治理的边界要( C )公司的法人边界。 A. 小于B. 等于C. 大于D. 没关系13.在决定董事人选时,股东(大)会的投票方式常采用:( B ) A. 间接投票B. 累积投票C. 分类投票D. 非比例投票14.董事会及董事长应承担( B )的责任。 A. 收益减少B. 决策失误C. 经营管理不善D. 渎职15.以下哪一个不应是母公司对子公司的控制机制?( A ) A. 行政控制B. 股权控制C. 战略控制D. 财务控制一、判断题(共20道试题,共40分。)1.期股激励适用于上市公司。2.资本市场能够约束经营者的行为,其中,股票市场对经营者行为的约束强度大于债券市场。3.实行股

12、票期权激励,如果未来的股票市价高于“施权价”,则期权持有者的股票毫无价值可言。 4.经营者的效益年薪是指经营者年度应得到的与企业经营状况挂钩的经营风险收入。 5.股票的内在价值取决于两个因素:一是预期的股息收入,它与股价成反比,二是银行的利率,它与股价成正比。 6.无偿增资发行股票,公司是以筹措资金为目的。 7.公司股票和公司债券的收益都具有稳定性。8.股息和红利都必须从公司的盈利中发放。 9.公司合并后,各消灭公司的股东自然取得了经合并后存续或另立公司的股东资格。 10.股价指数是反映某一时点各种股票价格波动情况的相对指标。11.股份有限公司与有限责任公司合并后的存续公司,可以是股份有限公司

13、,也可以是有限责任公司。12.股份公司分立后,新成立的公司必须是股份有限公司。13.公司清算的直接目的是终结公司尚未了解的法律关系。 14.期股与期权收益获得的来源是一样的。15.股票实质上代表了股东对股份公司的所有权。16.股票价格波动主要由经济因素引起,非经济因素如战争、政局变动等一般不会影响股价。17.上证综合指数是以1991年7月15日为基期编制的。18.公司公开发行新股必须经国务院证券监督管理机构核准。19.以吸收合并的方式进行合并,合并双方的地位是平等的。20.法院在破产清算程序中如果发现债务人有挽救的希望,即可以自行启动重整程序。 二、单项选择题(共15道试题,共30分。)1.下

14、列哪种说法不正确?(C ) A. 股票的风险大于债券的风险B. 股票的收益没有债券的收益稳定C. 股票比债券的期限长D. 股票与债券的性质不同2.期股激励适用于:( B ) A. 上市公司B. 未上市公司C. 独资企业D. 合伙企业3.期股期权激励的对象主要是:( B ) A. 基层管理者B. 中上层管理者C. 员工D. 公司的监事4.显示经营者的绩效和经营能力的市场是:( A ) A. 产品市场B. 资本市场C. 经理市场D. 劳动力市场5.狭义地讲,经理人员的激励机制是指:(B ) A. 精神激励机制B. 报酬激励机制C. 业务方面的培训与深造D. A和B6.以下哪一个不是期股期权激励的特

15、点?(C ) A. 激励的长期性B. 激励对象的有限性C. 激励的低成本性D. 激励的有效性7.下列价格或价值中,决定股票市场价格的是:( D ) A. 票面价格B. 发行价格C. 账面价值D. 内在价值8.无偿增资发行的发行对象是:( A ) A. 原股东B. 与公司有特定关系的第三者C. 社会公众D. 内部职工9.促使股票价格上涨的因素是( D )。 A. 利率提高B. 货币供给量减少C. 战争D. 企业盈利提高10.从理论上讲,股票的清算价值与下列哪个一致 CA. 票面价格B. 发行价格C. 账面价值D. 内在价值11.公司重整的权力机构是( C )。 A. 检查人、重整监督人、重整人组

16、成的机构B. 债权人会议C. 关系人会议D. 股东大会12.下列价格中表现为股东权益的是( C )。 A. 票面价B. 发行价C. 账面价D. 清算价13.信誉度最高、利率最低的债券是( D )。 A. 外国债券B. 金融债券C. 公司债券D. 国家债券14.兼并指的是:( A ) A. 吸收合并B. 新设合并C. 承担债务式合并D. 购买式合并15.以下哪一个不是吸收合并的特点?( D ) A. 降低合并的费用B. 手续简便C. 可以保持公司的连续性D. 易于公平协调员工之间的关系Editors note: Judson Jones is a meteorologist, journalis

17、t and photographer. He has freelanced with CNN for four years, covering severe weather from tornadoes to typhoons. Follow him on Twitter: jnjonesjr (CNN) - I will always wonder what it was like to huddle around a shortwave radio and through the crackling static from space hear the faint beeps of the

18、 worlds first satellite - Sputnik. I also missed watching Neil Armstrong step foot on the moon and the first space shuttle take off for the stars. Those events were way before my time.As a kid, I was fascinated with what goes on in the sky, and when NASA pulled the plug on the shuttle program I was

19、heartbroken. Yet the privatized space race has renewed my childhood dreams to reach for the stars.As a meteorologist, Ive still seen many important weather and space events, but right now, if you were sitting next to me, youd hear my foot tapping rapidly under my desk. Im anxious for the next one: a

20、 space capsule hanging from a crane in the New Mexico desert.Its like the set for a George Lucas movie floating to the edge of space.You and I will have the chance to watch a man take a leap into an unimaginable free fall from the edge of space - live.The (lack of) air up there Watch man jump from 9

21、6,000 feet Tuesday, I sat at work glued to the live stream of the Red Bull Stratos Mission. I watched the balloons positioned at different altitudes in the sky to test the winds, knowing that if they would just line up in a vertical straight line we would be go for launch.I feel this mission was cre

22、ated for me because I am also a journalist and a photographer, but above all I live for taking a leap of faith - the feeling of pushing the envelope into uncharted territory.The guy who is going to do this, Felix Baumgartner, must have that same feeling, at a level I will never reach. However, it di

23、d not stop me from feeling his pain when a gust of swirling wind kicked up and twisted the partially filled balloon that would take him to the upper end of our atmosphere. As soon as the 40-acre balloon, with skin no thicker than a dry cleaning bag, scraped the ground I knew it was over.How claustro

24、phobia almost grounded supersonic skydiverWith each twist, you could see the wrinkles of disappointment on the face of the current record holder and capcom (capsule communications), Col. Joe Kittinger. He hung his head low in mission control as he told Baumgartner the disappointing news: Mission abo

25、rted.The supersonic descent could happen as early as Sunday.The weather plays an important role in this mission. Starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. The balloon, with capsule attached, will move t

26、hrough the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. It will climb higher than the tip of Mount Everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere

27、. As he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause), he can expect a lot of turbulence.The balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet (22.7 miles/36.53 kilometers). Here, Fearless Felix will unclip. He will roll back the door.Then, I would assume, he will slowly step out o

28、nto something resembling an Olympic diving platform.Below, the Earth becomes the concrete bottom of a swimming pool that he wants to land on, but not too hard. Still, hell be traveling fast, so despite the distance, it will not be like diving into the deep end of a pool. It will be like he is diving

29、 into the shallow end.Skydiver preps for the big jumpWhen he jumps, he is expected to reach the speed of sound - 690 mph (1,110 kph) - in less than 40 seconds. Like hitting the top of the water, he will begin to slow as he approaches the more dense air closer to Earth. But this will not be enough to

30、 stop him completely.If he goes too fast or spins out of control, he has a stabilization parachute that can be deployed to slow him down. His team hopes its not needed. Instead, he plans to deploy his 270-square-foot (25-square-meter) main chute at an altitude of around 5,000 feet (1,524 meters).In

31、order to deploy this chute successfully, he will have to slow to 172 mph (277 kph). He will have a reserve parachute that will open automatically if he loses consciousness at mach speeds.Even if everything goes as planned, it wont. Baumgartner still will free fall at a speed that would cause you and

32、 me to pass out, and no parachute is guaranteed to work higher than 25,000 feet (7,620 meters).It might not be the moon, but Kittinger free fell from 102,800 feet in 1960 - at the dawn of an infamous space race that captured the hearts of many. Baumgartner will attempt to break that record, a feat t

33、hat boggles the mind. This is one of those monumental moments I will always remember, because there is no way Id miss this.If we dont do that it will go on and go on. We have to stop it; we need the courage to do it.His comments came hours after Fifa vice-president Jeffrey Webb - also in London for

34、the FAs celebrations - said he wanted to meet Ivory Coast international Toure to discuss his complaint.CSKA general director Roman Babaev says the matter has been exaggerated by the Ivorian and the British media.Blatter, 77, said: It has been decided by the Fifa congress that it is a nonsense for ra

35、cism to be dealt with with fines. You can always find money from somebody to pay them.It is a nonsense to have matches played without spectators because it is against the spirit of football and against the visiting team. It is all nonsense.We can do something better to fight racism and discriminatio

36、n.This is one of the villains we have today in our game. But it is only with harsh sanctions that racism and discrimination can be washed out of football.The (lack of) air up there Watch mCayman Islands-based Webb, the head of Fifas anti-racism taskforce, is in London for the Football Associations 1

37、50th anniversary celebrations and will attend Citys Premier League match at Chelsea on Sunday.I am going to be at the match tomorrow and I have asked to meet Yaya Toure, he told BBC Sport.For me its about how he felt and I would like to speak to him first to find out what his experience was.Uefa has

38、opened disciplinary proceedings against CSKAfor the racist behaviour of their fans duringCitys 2-1 win.Michel Platini, president of European footballs governing body, has also ordered an immediate investigation into the referees actions.CSKA said they were surprised and disappointed by Toures compla

39、int. In a statement the Russian side added: We found no racist insults from fans of CSKA.Baumgartner the disappointing news: Mission aborted.The supersonic descent could happen as early as Sunda.The weather plays an important role in this mission. Starting at the ground, conditions have to be very c

40、alm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. The balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. It will climb higher than the tip of Mount Everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kil

41、ometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. As he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause),e can expect a lot of turbulence.The balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( Then

42、, I would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an Olympic diving platform.Below, the Earth becomes the concrete bottom of a swimming pool that he wants to land on, but not too hard. Still, hell be traveling fast, so despite the distance, it will not be like diving into the deep

43、end of a pool. It will be like he is diving into the shallow end.Skydiver preps for the big jumpWhen he jumps, he is expected to reach the speed of sound - 690 mph (1,110 kph) - in less than 40 seconds. Like hitting the top of the water, he will begin to slow as he approaches the more dense air clos

44、er to Earth. But this will not be enough to stop him completely.If he goes too fast or spins out of control, he has a stabilization parachute that can be deployed to slow him down. His team hopes its not needed. Instead, he plans to deploy his 270-square-foot (25-square-meter) main chute at an altit

45、ude of around 5,000 feet (1,524 meters).In order to deploy this chute successfully, he will have to slow to 172 mph (277 kph). He will have a reserve parachute that will open automatically if he loses consciousness at mach speeds.Even if everything goes as planned, it wont. Baumgartner still will free fall at a speed that would cause you and me to pass out, and no parachute is guaranteed to work higher than 25,000 feet (7,620 meters).cause there

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