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1、专业好文档物流设施与设备形成性考核册作业一：一、选择题：1、ABCD P32、ABDE p73、C P114、B P285、ABC P296、D p327、B p318、A p30、319、A p3010、B 二、判断题1、对 2、对 3、错 4、对 5、错 6、错 7、错 8、错 9、对 10、错三、简答题1、物流系统：物流系统是由运输、仓储、包装、装卸搬运、配送、流通加工、物流信息处理等各环节组成的，他们之间相互影响、相互制约、是使物流系统总成本最低、服务水平最高的有序协调的集合体。物流系统的功能要素： 1、运输功能要素； 2、包装功能要素； 3、装卸搬运功能要素； 4、储存保管功能要素；
2、 5、流通加工功能要素； 6、配送功能要素； 7、物流信息处理功能要素2、常见货架的特点和作用(1)层架：结构简单、经济、适用性强，便与货物的收发但存放物资数量有限。(2)单元货格式货架：与层架相似区别在于每层中用间隔板分成若干格。(3)托盘式货架：用托盘装载货物。(4)重力式：存储量大，运行距离短，效率高事故率低，保证先进先出，缩小了作业面。(5)驶入式货架：叉车直接驶入货架进行作业。(6)旋转式货架：拣货路线短，操作效率高。(7)移动式货架：占地面积小。(8)悬臂式货架：一般用于存储长货物。(9)楼阁式货架：可充分利用空间。(10)抽屉式货架：可是货物存放在封闭的空间内。3、装卸机械的选择
3、原则是什么？1、装卸机械选择要适应货物的特性；2、采用装卸机械及零件尽量标准化；3、配备多种类型的索具和属具；4、装卸过程各个环节机械化；5、对装卸机械本身的要求装卸机械的数量确定：P744、意大利LX14型电动堆垛机：技术参数：1、 载重量（几十千克几吨）2、 运行速度（指水平方向40120米/分）3、 起升速度（指垂直方向速度330米/分）4、 货叉伸缩速度5、 尺寸参数特点：1.作业效率高2.提高仓库利用率3.自动化程度高4.稳定性好优点：产品由意大利原装迸口，技术先进，符合欧共体最新安全标准，缓冲器、限流阀、压力调节阀、紧急防撞装置和五支点结构等多重安全装置确保人车安全；配备工业长效铅
4、酸蓄电池，正常使用可达1500次以上循环次数;设计以人为本，操作灵活，制动方便；科学设计，转弯半径小，节省通道面积，降低仓储成本；噪音低，节能环保，是绿色环保时代的最佳选择。用途：堆垛起重机是立体仓库中最重要的起重运输设备，是随立体仓库的出现而发展起来的专用起重机。它是立体仓库特征的标志，主要负责完成出库、进库和盘库等任务。物流设施与设备形成性考核册作业二：一、选择题1、ABCD P79-802、ABCD P823、BCD P824、A P845、C p916、ABCD p867、ABC p928、C 9、D P11710、ABCD P99二、判断题1、对 2、错 3、对 4、错 5、错 6、
5、错 7、对 8、对 9、错 10、对三、简答题1、集装箱管理注意问题： a、建立高效集装箱管理系统，实现货物跟踪； b、准确预测货流，提高集装箱利用率； c、加快集装箱周转，减少空箱滞留时间； d、与箱站合作，及时进行修箱管理。2、不同类型的叉车都应用在哪些场合 平衡重式叉车：一般用于露天货场作业；前移式叉车：货架或货叉可以前后移动，一般适用于车间、仓库内工作；侧面式叉车：适用于搬运长条形尺寸货物，。出入库作业时货察可以面向货架或货垛；插腿式叉车： 结构简单、外形小巧，适合在狭窄的通道内工作；3、流通加工机械的作用（1）提高原材料利用率（2）进行初级加工，方便用户（3）提高加工效率（4）提高各
6、种运输手段的效率（5）改变功能从而提高效益4、存在的问题和解决方案：问题一：维护困难；解决方案：电池容器外盖易于打开，便于日常维护。问题二：视野范围窄：解决方案：门架结构紧密，设计合理，视野宽阔。 问题三：超载易损坏机械解决方案：一旦超载，限流阀和安全阀立即作用，叉车停止提升，保护机器免受损坏。 问题四：提升高度有限解决方案：LXl4型号产品三级门架结构，最高提升可达4.5米 。问题五：安全措施不完备解决方案：手柄上的红色紧急制动（防撞）装置，发生碰撞时能刹车并回弹2-3CM确保人车安全。 物流设施与设备形成性考核册作业三：一、选择题1、A P1572、ABD P1533、B 4、ABC P2
7、205、ABCD P1816、D P1797、ABC P2208、ABC P2229、ABCD P222-22310、ABC P217二、 判断题1、对 2、错 3、对 4、错 5、对 6、错 7、错 8、错 9、对 10、对三、 简答题：1、包装生产线设备选择的基本原则 （1）生产适用（2）技术先进 （3）经济合理设备选型应考虑的因素 （1）设备的先进性（2）设备的可靠性（3）设备的消耗性 （4）设备的安全性（5）设备的成套性（6）设备的灵活性（7）设备的维修性（8）设备的经济性包装自动线设备选型的步骤：筛选 细选 优选包装自动线设备的布局：p1712、配送中心机械设备的配置原则适应货物特性
8、原则满足顾客需求原则标准化、系列化原则适应配送业务原则经济效益最大原则设备分布配置原则3、磨损形式：有形磨损和无形磨损； 补偿方式：p226左上角第一段4、堆垛机的技术现状与发展方向：有轨巷道堆垛机是自动化立体仓库中最主要的作业机械，是随立体仓库的出现而发展起来的专用堆垛机，主要包括行走、升降和货叉三部分，通过三部分的协调工作完成货物在货架范围内的纵向和横向移动 , 实现货物的三维立体存取。堆垛机按照通常的分类方法可分为：双立柱式、单立柱式；链式、绳式；单伸式、双伸式；单货叉式、双货叉式等。 20世纪70年代初期，我国开始研究采用巷道式堆垛机的立体仓库，据不完全统计，到目前已建成三百余座。堆垛
9、机作为立体仓库中最重要的起重运输设备，也得到了较快的发展。 随着现代工业生产的发展，有轨巷道堆垛机（机械手）技术在不断提高和完善。世界主要工业国家都把着眼点放在开发性能可靠的新产品和采用高新技术上，更加注重实用性和安全性。在堆垛机方面，我们应当看到和世界先进国家的差距，总结经验，找出不足，打破传统思路，推出具有新的外形和更高性能的堆垛机。在使用堆垛机具有更高定位精度的同时，提高运行速度，以获得更短的操作周期和更大的生产能力。物流设施与设备形成性考核册作业四：一、选择题1、 ABCD 2、 B3、 D4、 ABC5、 ABCD6、 B7、 C8、 C9、 ABCD10、 C二、判断题1、错 2、
10、对 3、错 4、错 5、错 6、错7、错8、对9、对10、对三、简答题1、货架的作用 架式结构提高库容利用率和存储能力； 物资损耗小，减少损失； 做到货物先进先出； 保证存储货物的质量； 有利于实现机械化和自动化。2、托盘的特点：自重小，装卸搬运时的无效劳动消耗小；返空容易，返空时占用的运力少；装盘容易；组合量，能集中一定数量的货物；货物保护性差，露天存放困难。四、略Winger Tuivasa-Sheck, who scored two tries in the Kiwis 20-18 semi-final win over England, has been passed fit afte
11、r a lower-leg injury, while Slater has been named at full-back but is still recovering from a knee injury aggravated against USA.Both sides boast 100% records heading into the encounter but Australia have not conceded a try since Josh Charnleys effort in their first pool match against England on the
12、 opening day.Aussie winger Jarryd Hayne is the competitions top try scorer with nine, closely followed by Tuivasa-Sheck with eight.But it is recently named Rugby League International Federation player of the year Sonny Bill Williams who has attracted the most interest in the tournament so far.The Ki
13、wi - with a tournament high 17 offloads - has the chance of becoming the first player to win the World Cup in both rugby league and rugby union after triumphing with the All Blacks in 2011.Id give every award back in a heartbeat just to get across the line this weekend, said Williams.The (lack of) a
14、ir up there Watch mCayman Islands-based Webb, the head of Fifas anti-racism taskforce, is in London for the Football Associations 150th anniversary celebrations and will attend Citys Premier League match at Chelsea on Sunday.I am going to be at the match tomorrow and I have asked to meet Yaya Toure,
15、 he told BBC Sport.For me its about how he felt and I would like to speak to him first to find out what his experience was.Uefa hasopened disciplinary proceedings against CSKAfor the racist behaviour of their fans duringCitys 2-1 win.Michel Platini, president of European footballs governing body, ha
16、s also ordered an immediate investigation into the referees actions.CSKA said they were surprised and disappointed by Toures complaint. In a statement the Russian side added: We found no racist insults from fans of CSKA. Baumgartner the disappointing news: Mission aborted.The supersonic descent coul
17、d happen as early as Sunda.The weather plays an important role in this mission. Starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. The balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atm
18、osphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. It will climb higher than the tip of Mount Everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. As he crosses the boundary laye
19、r (called the tropopause),e can expect a lot of turbulence.The balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( Then, I would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an Olympic diving platform.They blew it in 2008 when they got caught cold in the final and they will
20、 not make the same mistake against the Kiwis in Manchester.Five years ago they cruised through to the final and so far history has repeated itself here - the last try they conceded was scored by Englands Josh Charnley in the opening game of the tournament.That could be classed as a weakness, a team
21、under-cooked - but I have been impressed by the Kangaroos focus in their games since then.They have been concentrating on the sort of stuff that wins you tough, even contests - strong defence, especially on their own goal-line, completing sets and a good kick-chase. Theyve been great at all the ungl
22、amorous stuff that often goes unnoticed in the stands but not by your team-mates.It is as though their entire tournament has been preparation for the final.In Johnathan Thurston, Cooper Cronk, Cameron Smith and either Billy Slater or Greg Inglis at full-back they have a spine that is unmatched in ru
23、gby league. They have played in so many high-pressure games - a priceless asset going into Saturday.The Kiwis are a lot less experienced but winning a dramatic match like their semi-final against England will do wonders for their confidence.They defeated Australia in the Four Nations final in 2010 and the last World Cup, and know they can rise to the big occasion.
