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1、中国文化Chinese Culture,Traditional Chinese Ideology中国传统思想,ConfuciusFour Books and Five Classics and ConfucianismLaozi,Zhuangzi and TaosimBuddhism,Confucius孔子,Confucius(551BC-479BC)whose personal name was Qiu and styled Zhongni,was born in the Lu State.A great thinker and educator in the late Spring and
2、 Autumn Period.,Four Books and Five Classics and Confucianism四书五经与儒家思想,Four books include the Analects of Confucius(论语）、Mencius(孟子）、the Great Learning(大学）and the Doctrine of the Mean(中庸）Five Classics：The Book of Changes(易经）、the Book of Documents(尚书）、the Book of Poetry(诗经）、the Records of Rites(礼记）、th
3、e Spring and Autumn Annals(春秋）,Laozi,Zhuangzi and Taosim老庄与道家思想,道法自然道可道，非常道上善若水，水利万物而不争。祸兮福之所依，福兮祸之所伏。,Buddhism佛学思想,As early as in the Han Dynasty,Buddhism,originated from ancient India,had been intronduced in China.Buddhism had absorbed the thought of Confucianism and Taoism and therefore some Chin
4、ese schools emerged,amongst which Zen is considered to be full of vitality.,Traditional Virtues of China中国传统美德,Filial Virtue 孝敬父母To Respect the Aged and Love the Yong 尊老爱幼Three Friends in Cold Weather 岁寒三友Integrity and Credit 诚实守信To Respect Teachers and Value Education 尊师重教,Filial Virtue 孝敬父母,Respec
5、ting and taking care of the aged parents is regarded as an obligatory duty in China.,孝,Chinese people believe that only those who are concerned with and practise filial devotion to their parents would be honest,faithful,and be grateful to others and seek ways to return their kindness.,To Respect the
6、 Aged and Love the Yong 尊老爱幼,Respecting the aged and loving the young is a traditional Chinese virture.It is the plessant virtue of respecting the aged and loving the young that ensured the harmony of the family and stabilization of society.It also provided firm social base for the development of th
7、e Chinese nation.,Three Friends in Cold Weather 岁寒三友,Pine,bamboo and plum have always been regarded by Chinese people as the most beloved plants because they all thrive through the cold winter days,just like friends who cherish the same ideas welcoming the advent of the spring together.,Pine青松,bambo
8、o翠竹,Plum冬梅,Integrity and Credit 诚实守信,Integrity means righteousness,word being true to action,keeping ones word and never cheating others.In the past,there was always a sign at the entrance of the store,sayinggenuine goods at a fair price,equally honest with aged and child customers.,诚信,言必行，行必果一言既出，驷马难追货真价实，童叟无欺一言九鼎，一诺千金,Traditional Chinese Art,Folk Music 民乐Beijing Opera 京剧The Game of Go 围棋The Chinese Chess 中国象棋Chinese Characters 汉字Calligarphy 书法Seal Cutting 篆刻Traditional Chinese Painting 中国画,Folk Music 民乐,Beijing Opera 京剧,Traditional Chinese Painting 中国画,The End,
