《EUROPEAN ARCHITECTURE.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《EUROPEAN ARCHITECTURE.ppt（28页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、Concretionary art,Architecture,Architecture schools,European architectural style,Greek architecture,Source of European architecture and art treasuresTraits:harmony,perfect,sublime（庄严）Temple architecture of ancient Greece is the representative of ancient Greek architectureThe most typical ancient Gre
2、ek columns:Doric Order(陶立克列柱)Ionic Column（爱奥尼克柱式）Corinthian（科林斯柱式）,Doric Order(陶立克列柱),Parthenon帕特农神庙,Ionic Column（爱奥尼克柱式）,It is said to represent the women.,Corinthian（科林斯柱式）,Pa Jiameng alter of Zeus,Ancient Rome architecture,The first century AD to the third century AD was the golden age of Ancient
3、 Rome architectureHigh artistic achievementTraits:harmony and diversity,Roman arena罗马大角斗场,Roman dome罗马穹顶,Gothic architecture哥特式建筑,Mainly seen in the Catholic ChurchIn the half of 11 century,Gothic architecture Originated in FranceThe structure of Gothic church is made up of the stone skeleton compos
4、ed of coupons and flying buttresses(哥特式教堂的结构体系由石头的骨架券和飞扶壁组成),Classic Gothic,Notre Dame巴黎圣母院,Church of Duomo米兰大教堂,Kolner dom德国科隆大教堂,Roman Architecture罗曼建筑,Prevalent（popular）in the monasteries and churchesTraits:Large and thick wall,windows are narrow,cause a mysterious atmosphere,simple hall is in co
5、ntrast with Ornate altar,Roman architectural masterpiece,Worms Cathedral,Germany德国沃尔姆斯主教堂,the main church BuildingsOf Pisa in Italy,Baroque architecture巴洛克建筑,Baroque means strange weirdpursuit of free-spirited style and sensual pleasureTraits:Overall freedom,richly decorated and carved preferences,s
6、trong colors,often interspersed with oval-shaped surface and space,Classic Baroque architecture,The First Baroque architecture Rome Jesus Church,意大利的罗马圣卡罗教堂,Classic decoration,德国班贝格十四圣徒朝圣教堂内景,罗赫尔的修道院教堂,French classical architectural style法国古典主义建筑风格,Rigorous（严苛）form,colorful interior.Representatives
7、is huge,magnificent palace style architectures and memorial plaza（广场）buildings,巴黎伤兵院新教堂,Palais du Louvre,南锡市市中心广场,Rococo style of architectural decoration洛可可建筑装饰风格,tiny bright color and decoration,furniture are also very delicate and are somewhat cumbersome（累赘的）Delicate and lovely,love to use shell,
8、spiral（螺旋）,rocks as a decorative themeCeiling and walls are sometimes connected by arc,murals（壁画）are decorated in the corner,Life Interest of the Franch court aristocracy（贵族）,Romantic style,Emphasis on individuality in the arts,to promote naturalismGothic Revival architecture,UK Parliament英国议会大厦,Manchester Town Hall曼彻斯特市政厅,Classical Revival architecture古典复兴建筑,Respect for the ancient Greek,Roman culturemainly used in the Congress（议会大楼）,courts,banks,stock exchanges,museums,theaters and other public buildings and some monuments（纪念碑）。,Triumphal arch,American parliament buliding,Thank you,
