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1、,The Project中德职业教育汽车机电合作项目,The Project 中德职业教育汽车机电合作项目,Improvement of the vocational skills of car mechatronics in China.提高中国汽车机电工的职业能力Adaptation to the modern needs and requirements of the automotive industry.针对汽车工业的现代化需求进行调整Introduction of a practice and competencies oriented curricula.引进以操作及能力为导向的
2、课程大纲Further education of teachers in development and application of modern teaching materials and methods.针对教师开展关于开发和应用现代教学资料和教学方法的培训Increasing the share of practice during the education.提高教学中实操部分的比重Improvement of school management.改善学校的管理,The Project 中德职业教育汽车机电合作项目,Integration of dealerships of the
3、 automotive industry in the vocational education.汽车经销商参与到职业教育领域中Education is done in school and company.在学校和公司两地开展教学Introduction of competencies based examinations and certificates.引进以能力为导向的考试及认证Introduction of a QMS in pilot schools to ensure sustainability.出于可持续发展的考虑在试点学校引进质量管理系统Consultancy in ref
4、orms and cooperation with responsible Chinese Government institutions.同相关的中国政府主管部门/机构合作,并为其提供改革咨询。,Chinese Ministry of Education(MOE)中华人民共和国教育部AUDI AG,BMW AG,Daimler AG,Porsche AG,Volkswagen(China)Investment Co.Ltd(VCIC)奥迪股份公司、宝马股份公司、戴姆勒股份公司、保时捷股份公司、大众汽车(中国)投资有限公司Deutsche Gesellschaft fr Internation
5、ale Zusammenarbeit(GIZ)GmbH im Auftrag des BMZ德国国际合作机构受德国经济合作部委托Chinese VET institutions 中国职业教育机构,The Project Partners项目伙伴,06.02.2023,In total 25 SGAVE-Pilot schoolsOne model class per school with 30 students:i.e.750 qualified workersMin.4 teachers of each school are trained in new curriculum:i.e.10
6、0 teachers,共计25所试点学校每所学校1个试点班,每班30人(总计750人)每所学校4名教师(总计100名)。,Brief Presentation of the SGAVE ProjectSGAVE项目简介,06.02.2023,Changsha长沙,Hangzhou杭州,Chengdu成都,Changchun长春,Beijing北京,Rizhao日照,Chongqing 重庆,Wuxi无锡,Xian西安,Nanjing南京,Locations of the SGAVE-Cooperation schoolsSGAVE合作院校分布图,School locations 2011 an
7、d 2012,School locations 2013 待评估学校,Nanchang南昌,Shiyan十堰,Shenzhen深圳,Wuhu芜湖,Tianjing天津,Xingtai邢台,Kunming昆明,Zhengzhou郑州,Fujian福建,Neimenggu内蒙古,Liaoning辽宁,Heilongjiang黑龙江,Guangxi广西,Shanghai上海,Xinjiang新疆,06.02.2023,Steering-and Implementation structure,Steering-Level,Implementation,Steering Group6 represen
8、tatives,named by the chinese MOE,5 representatives of the automobile industry(1 representative per manufacturer)1 representative of GIZ,Reporting,Agreements,Decision Submittal,Project Management1 Liaison MOE:Xi Ru 1 GIZ:Helmut Schnleber1 Speaker Industry:Torsten Klavs,Guidelines,Strategies,Expert Gr
9、oup,Automobile industry coordinators of work packages,Coordinators of work packages,named by MOE(Representatives of schools,organizations,research institutions,etc.),GIZ coordinators of work packages,06.02.2023,指导-+执行结构中德项目 中国机电工培训,指导层,执行层,指导委员会6 位代表,由教育部指定,5 位汽车企业代表(每个汽车企业一位代表)1 位GIZ代表,报告表决,决策草案,1
10、教育部:待定,项目执行层1 教育部协调人1 GIZ:沈禾木1 汽车企业发言人,方针,战略,专家组,来自工作包中汽车企业的协调员,来自工作包中由教育部指派的协调员(学校代表,协会代表以及研究机构代表等),来自工作包中德国国际合作机构的协调员,06.02.2023,06.02.2023,WP1+WP2Selection of cooperation schoolsin chosen locations在特定地点选择合作院校Evaluation of schools学校的评估,WP3Establishing model classes 组建实验班,WP4Development and/or adap
11、tation of curricula教学计划的开发和/或调整,WP5Qualification of teachers培训人员的资格培训,WP6Improvement of the training organisation in China中国职业教育培训组织的改善,WP7Supplement of equipment设施装备的补充,WP9Certification of VE schools to ensure sustainability为确保可持续性对学校进行认证,WP8Introduction of competence-oriented examinations and cert
12、ificates能力导向考试和证书的推广,WP10National introduction of the education course/reform consulting/evaluation/reporting全国范围内推广培训课程/改革咨询/评估/报告确定,Project Management and Communication项目执行和协调,10 working packages of the SGAVE-ProjectSGAVE项目的十个工作包,06.02.2023,06.02.2023,WP1+WP2Selection of cooperation schoolsin chos
13、en locations在特定地点选择合作院校Evaluation of schools学校的评估,WP3Establishing model classes 组建实验班,WP4Development and/or adaptation of curricula教学计划的开发和/或调整,WP5Qualification of teachers培训人员的资格培训,WP6Improvement of the training organisation in China中国职业教育培训组织的改善,WP7Supplement of equipment设施装备的补充,WP9Certification o
14、f VE schools to ensure sustainability为确保可持续性对学校进行认证,WP8Introduction of competence-oriented examinations and certificates能力导向考试和证书的推广,WP10National introduction of the education course/reform consulting/evaluation/reporting全国范围内推广培训课程/改革咨询/评估/报告确定,Project Management and Communication项目执行和协调,10 working
15、 packages of the SGAVE-ProjectSGAVE项目的十个工作包,Share of practice in company在企业进行的实践部分比例,How does the educational concept looks like?培训方案是怎样设计的?,The education is a combination of theory and practice.职业培训是以理论和实践相结合。The education comprises 6 semester(3 years)with two examinations:职业培训由6个学期(3年)组成,共有两次考试:Ex
16、amination part 1 after 4 semster and第一部分考试是在第4学期之后 Examination part 2 after 6 semester(final examination)第二部分考试是在第6学期之后(毕业考试)The practice amount will be served in dealerships with increasing duration of education.实践部分随着培训时间的深入而更多地在销售商那里完成。,Apply properly measuring instruments and diagnosis systemsAp
17、ply properly information systemsAccomplish quality management instruments and document corresponding working stepsDisassemble and install devices and assembliesDedicate,produce and retrofit applies,additional device and special equipment and incorporate them into existing systemsObserve tasks relate
18、d working and safety regulationsApply tasks related environmental regulations/recyclingOperate under electronic circuits and job instructionsChoose material and spares,accomplish order processConclude accommodation and assuring provisionsExecute customer ordersVisualize and present working resultsPl
19、an and resolve independent tasks(learn to study)Apply diagnosis techniques(Accomplish structured fault finding,resolve problems),Structure of the curriculum,06.02.2023,Learning Fields,Learning Field 1Maintenance and care of the vehicles and their systems,Learning Field 2Check and reparation/maintena
20、nce of motor mechanics,Learning Field 3Check and maintenance of electric systems and energy-/start systems,Learning Field 4 Diagnose und maintenance of motor management systems,Learning Field 5Diagnose and maintenance of force transmission systems,Learning Field 6Diagnose and maintenance of vehicle-
21、and brake systems,Learning Field 7 Diagnose and maintenance of alternative drive concepts,Learning Field 8 Communication and interaction within the concern,Rough Learning Targets,Prepare new vehicle for customer delivery,accomplish maintenance after manufacturer demands,check vehicle in accordance w
22、ith statutory requirements and regulations Accomplish used car preparation.,Check,diagnose,remove,install and maintain basic engine Check,diagnose and maintain motor controlCheck,diagnose and maintain cooling systems Check,diagnose and maintain oil supply systems,Check,retrofit,diagnose and maintain
23、 electrical/electronic circuitsCheck,retrofit,diagnose and maintain lighting systems Check,retrofit,diagnose and maintain signaling installation.,Check,diagnose and maintain connection systems between the engine and powertrain Check,diagnose and maintain manual transmissions.,Check,diagnose and main
24、tain wheels and tiresCheck,diagnose and maintain steering systemsCheck,diagnose and maintain wheel suspension.,Diagnose and fix errors/complaints by electrified drivesDiagnose and fix errors/complaints by gas enginesAccomplish Work on high voltage systems in consideration of safety regulations,Commu
25、nication and interaction with customersCommunication and interaction with superiorsCommunication and interaction with co-workers and apprenticesCommunication and interaction at the operational order processing,Cross-Section Expertise,Examination,Certified SGAVE mechatronic engineer,Check,diagnose an
26、d maintain exhaust systems Check,diagnose and maintain charging systemsCheck,diagnose and maintain fuel supply systems.,选择并使用工具/专用工具/测量仪器和诊断系统使用所需信息系统采取质保措施并记录相应的工作步骤拆卸和安装部件及总成分配、制造、在现有系统中集成和加装附件、附加装置和选装配置遵守与工作相关的劳动和安全规定执行与工作相关的环境规定/回收规定按照电路图和功能说明进行工作选择材料和配件并执行订购流程处理商誉保修和保修工单处理客户工单使工作成果可视化并加以展示独立完成工
27、作任务(学会学习)应用诊断技术(解决问题),课程大纲结构,06.02.2023,学习领域,学习领域 1保养和维护车辆及其系统,学习领域 2检查和维修/修理发动机机械机构,学习领域 3检查和修理电气系统及能量/起动系统,学习领域 4 诊断和修理发动机管理系统,学习领域 5诊断和修理动力传输系统,学习领域 6诊断和修理底盘和制动系统,学习领域 7诊断和修理备选驱动方案,学习领域 8 工作过程中的沟通和互动,粗略目标,做好将新车交付给客户的准备工作按照法律规定进行车辆检查进行二手车翻修.,检查、诊断、拆卸、安装和修理标准型发动机检查、诊断和修理发动机管理系统检查、诊断和修理冷却系统检查、诊断和修理机
28、油供给系统,检查、加装、诊断和修理电气/电子电路检查、加装、诊断和修理照明装置检查、加装、诊断和修理信号装置.,检查、诊断和修理发动机与动力传动系间的连接系统检查、诊断和修理手动变速箱.,检查、诊断和修理车轮及轮胎检查、诊断和修理转向系统检查、诊断和修理车轮悬架.,诊断和排除电动驱动装置的故障/投诉诊断和排除燃气驱动装置的故障/投诉在遵守安全规定的前提条件下进行高电压装置方面的工作,与客户沟通和互动与上级沟通和互动与同事/学员沟通和互动在处理工单过程中沟通和互动,综合能力,考试,经 SGAVE 认证的汽车机电工,检查、诊断和修理排气系统检查、诊断和修理增压系统检查、诊断和修理燃油供给系统.,E
29、xample:Learning Field 7,06.02.2023,Rough Learning Targets,Learning Field 7:Diagnose and maintenance of alternative drive conceptsDiagnose and fix errors/complaints by electrified drivesDiagnose and fix errors/complaints by gas enginesAccomplish Work on high voltage systems in consideration of safety
30、 regulations,1.Nominate safety hazard of high voltage vehicles,2.Apply safety arrangements at high voltage vehicles,match qualification steps to corresponding area of operations,deliver vehicle to high voltage professional for commissioning,3.Accomplish urgent measures in the case of electrical acci
31、dent,4.Accomplisch and document risk assesement after guidelines,5.Operate on high voltage systems considering the five safety rules,accomplish after manufacturer guidelines,6.Distinguish electrified drive-types,identify devices,describe functionality,7.Diagnose complaints regarding dysfunction of e
32、lectrified drive systems,8.Expand,install and renew devices of electrified drive systems,Detailed Skills,9.Distinguish gas plants,identify devices,describe functionality,10.Diagnose complaints regarding dysfunction of gas plants,11.Expand,install and renew devices of gas plants considering safety st
33、andards,12.Accomplish leak tests on gas plants,which are required by law,范例:学习领域 7,06.02.2023,粗略目标,学习领域 7:诊断和修理备选驱动方案诊断和排除电动驱动装置的故障/投诉诊断和排除燃气驱动装置的故障/投诉在遵守安全规定的前提条件下进行高电压装置方面的工作,1.说出高压车辆上的危险源,2.采取针对高压车辆的安全预防措施,针对相应工作范围规定认证级别,将车辆交给高压专员进行试运行,3.出现触电事故时采取紧急措施,4.按照规定进行危险评估并进行相应记录,5.在遵守五项安全规定和制造商规定的前提下进行高压
34、系统工作,6.区分电动驱动方案,识别部件,描述工作原理,7.诊断有关电动驱动系统故障的投诉,8.拆卸、安装和更换电动驱动系统的部件,能力细化,9.区分燃气装置,识别部件,描述工作原理,10.诊断有关燃气装置故障的投诉,11.在遵守安全规定的前提下拆卸、安装和更换燃气装置的部件,12.对燃气装置进行法定密封性检查,CertifiedSGAVE Teacher,Preparation,Qualification,Update,Preparation for:Framework conditions SGAVEPersonal response and role as trainer in the
35、projectCurriculumAutomotive Engineering of German manufacturersSojourn in Germany,Qualification and certification:Application of new curriculum Modern automotive engineering Modern learning stylesCoaching on the JobCertification,Continuous training:Update of according knowledgeKnowledge exchangeRe-C
36、ertification,Completed education as teacher of automotive engineering,15.11.2011,The House of Qualification,Qualification of Teachers,经认证的SGAVE 教师,培训准备,资格培训,更新/升级,内容:SGAVE 框架条件项目所定义的教师角色和责任课程大纲德系汽车技术赴德准备,资格培训和认证:使用新版课程大纲先进的汽车技术先进的学习方法在教师工作过程中加以辅导 认证,持续进修:知识更新知识经验交流再认证,完成作为汽车技术教师的培训,15.11.2011,资格培训结构
37、图,教师培训,Phase IMeasures of preperation with entrance examination,Phase IIQualification and certification,Phase IIIContinuous training,TopicsSGAVE-framework conditionsPersonal response and role as trainer in the projectCurriculumAutomotive Engineering of German manufacturersPreparation of GermanyPerio
38、d4 days information and qualification2 days examination,Part 1-TopicsModern automotive engineering within the curriculumMethodes and applicationExcursionsPeriod5 weeks,Part 2-TopicsCoaching On the Job“Final examinationPeriod5 days coaching per school1 week examination incl.preparation,TopicsCurrent
39、technologiesof automobile manufacturersPeriod1-2 seminars per year,China,Germany,15.11.2011,Phase II Part 1 can be within the lifespan of the project:Realized in ChinaAccomplished according to demands of adv.trainings,Qualification of Teachers,阶段 I准备措施和遴选考试,阶段 II培训和认证,阶段 III持续深造,主题SGAVE 框架条件项目所定义的教师
40、角色和责任课程大纲德系汽车技术赴德准备时间 信息和培训共4天考试2天,第 1 部分 主题课程大纲中所涉及的汽车新技术方法与应用考察时间5 周,第 2 部分 主题在教师工作过程中加以辅导结业考试时间每所学校辅导 5 天考试1 周(含准备阶段),主题汽车制造的最新技术时间每年 1-2 次研讨会,中国,德国,15.11.2011,项目框架下的阶段 II 第 1 部分也可以:在中国实施根据进修需求选择合适的实施地点,教师培训,Qualification of teachers in Germany教师参加在德国的培训,Lehrerfortbildung,Arrival in Germany抵达德国,P
41、ractice oriented training at HWK Erfurt操作为导向的培训,于艾尔福特手工业协会,Practice oriented training at HWK Erfurt操作为导向的培训,于艾尔福特手工业协会,Development of modern teaching materials and media现代教学资料和媒体的开发,Coaching in China国内在校辅导,Change of experience about the new curriculum针对新教学大纲交流经验,Change of experience about the new cu
42、rriculum针对新教学大纲交流经验,Ankunft der ersten SGAVE-Lehrergruppe zur Fortbildung in Deutschland,The SGAVE-KlasseSGAVE班,Exchange of experience with modern media针对新媒体交换经验,SGAVE-Teacher examination in ChinaSGAVE教师在华最终考试,Before the exam考试之前,and after.之后,Happy teachers after a successful training.成功完成培训后教师们喜形于色
43、。,06.02.2023,06.02.2023,WP1+WP2Selection of cooperation schoolsin chosen locations在特定地点选择合作院校Evaluation of schools学校的评估,WP3Establishing model classes 组建实验班,WP4Development and/or adaptation of curricula教学计划的开发和/或调整,WP5Qualification of teachers培训人员的资格培训,WP6Improvement of the training organisation in C
44、hina中国职业教育培训组织的改善,WP7Supplement of equipment设施装备的补充,WP9Certification of VE schools to ensure sustainability为确保可持续性对学校进行认证,WP8Introduction of competence-oriented examinations and certificates能力导向考试和证书的推广,WP10National introduction of the education course/reform consulting/evaluation/reporting全国范围内推广培训
45、课程/改革咨询/评估/报告确定,Project Management and Communication项目执行和协调,10 working packages of the SGAVE-ProjectSGAVE项目的十个工作包,WP 8:Introduction of competence-oriented examinations and certificates工作包8:能力导向考试和证书的推广,06.02.2023,Objective目标:Define requirements for theoretical and practical examinations in SGAVE sch
46、ools and implemet examinations.为SGAVE合作院校确定理论和实践考试要求并集中统一实施。Based on the SGAVE-Curriculum.以SGAVE教学大纲为基础Introduction of a certification system.At least approval by the five OEMs.推广统一认可的证书体系,The certification concept 考试方案,06.02.2023,The examination system has a three-pillar-structure.考试系统由三个体系共同支撑。Ben
47、efits from strengths of each single system.发挥每个体系的优势Intermediate examinations as basis.以中期考试为基础。Intermediate examinations are practice oriented along customer orders.中期考试以客户委托作为导向。,The certification concept Dealer Pillar考试方案 经销商,06.02.2023,Ausbildungsbeauftragte“in dealerships assess the performance
48、 of the students each semester.经销商的培训委托人按学期对学生在工作中的表现进行评估。Assessment of performance of practiccal work on the basis of defined goals.以既定的行动目标为基础对实践和“增值”活动进行评估。The student receives a overall assessment(incl.motivation,flexibility,etc.).培训生将得到一份总体评价(主动性,灵活性等)。Assessment will be done tool-based(in orde
49、r to ensure comparability).通过一套工具来完成评估(确保可比性)。,06.02.2023,Practice oriented and holistic final examination for graduation.进行实践为导向的、完全统一的毕业考试。Based on SGAVE-teaching method and SGAVE-Curriculum考试形式遵循SGAVE授课方案和SGAVE教学大纲。One customer order has to be processed completely by the student.必须对客户委托进行完整的处理。In
50、tegration of theoretical elements in the examination.将理论知识融入到考试中。,The certification concept The School Pillar考试方案学校,06.02.2023,Form of certification for car service technicians of MOT交通部联合人力资源和社会保障部规定机动车服务人员的认证形式。Has been introduced countrywide in China in November 2012 for the first time.此方案将于2012年