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1、介词,Prepositions,介词的考点,一.表示时间介词,三.表示方位介词,二.表示地点介词,四.表示方法、手段,五.常见介词的搭配,一.时间介词,1.,注意：在中午 在夜间 在早上 在七月一日的早上 on the morning of July 1st 在雨天,at noon,at night,in the morning,on a rainy day,1.Mary is flying to France soon.She will arrive in Paris _ the morning of July 9.A.on B.in C.at2.The twins were born _
2、a Friday evening.A.in B.on C.at3.We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived _5 oclock _ the morning.A.on,in B.at,in C.at,in4.We finish our lessons _ 11:30 and then have a rest _ noon.A.in,in B.at,at C.in,at,2.in+时间段 在之后（内），多用于将来时 after+时间段 在之后，多用于过去时 1.Mr Brown has gone to Canada.He will be back _
3、two weeks.A.for B.after C.in 2.Our manager came back _ an hour.A.in B.after C.at 3.They have been here _ an hour.A.for B.after C.in,3.for+时段 since+时段+ago since+时间点 since+一般过去时句子,常用于现在完成时,1.He came here _ 1992,and he has lived here _ 1992.A.in,for B.in,since C.since,since2.I have known Li Lei _ over
4、five years.A.in B.since C.for,3.It has been three years since he _ here.A.come B.came C.comes4.The old man has been away _ two years ago.A.in B.since C.for,4.before 在之前 by 到时为止,不迟于1.He wont come back _ five.A.before B.after C.by2.The work must be finished _ Friday.A.at B.by C.after3.We had three mee
5、tings _ last Friday.A.in B.before C.by,二.地点介词,1.on 在的上面,与表面接触 over 在的正上方,不接触表面 under 在下面(是on,over的反义词)1.Look!There is a bridge_the river.A.on B.over C.above2.Can you see the egg _ the plate?A.on B.in C.over3.The light_us is very bright.A.over B.under C.on,方位图,2.above 在上方 below 在下方,是above的反义词1.The te
6、mperature will fall_zero at night.A.below B.above C.over2.Suddenly there is a loud voice _ the tree.A.below B.above C.on3.There is a clock on the wall.Its _ the blackboard.A.on B.in C.above,4.A road is _our city and there is much traffic _it.A.on,over B.above,on C.over,on5.The sun rose _the horizon(
7、地平线).A.on B.above C.over 注意:on 接触平面 over 在平面的正上方 above 在上方,3.in+大地方 at+小地 方 on+门牌，某层楼1.My uncle live _ F12 _the fifth floor.A.at,on B.in,on C.on,at2.They arrived _Beijing at 12:00 and waited for a bus _ the station to the hotel.A.at,in B.in,on C.in,at,1.in 管辖 to 不接壤，不管辖 on 接壤，不管辖 1.China lies _the e
8、ast of Asia and _the north of Australia.A.in,on B.in,to C.to,in 2.Mongolia is _the north of China.A.in B.on C.to,三.方位介词,2.,1.We are _Team One.I sit _the front of the classroom.Li Ping is _my left.A.on,in,at B.in,in,at C.in,at,on2.I have a good seat.I sit _the bus.A.in the front of B.in front of 3.Th
9、e teacher is standing _ our class and give a talk.A.in the front of B.in front of,3.to 表目的地或去的目的 for 动身去某地 1.He got on a train _ Shanghai.A.to B.for C.towards 2.Wil you take a train_ Tianjian.A.to B.for C.at 3.Im leaving _ Beijing next week.A.to B.for C.towards,4.cross 表面穿过 through 内部穿过 1.The sunshi
10、ne come into the room _ the window.A.across B.through C.past 2.You can go _ the road here.A.across B.through C.past 3.Can you swim _ the river.A.across B.through C.past,四.表方式、方法、手段,1.in 用材料、语言2.with 用工具、某物3.by 用方式、方法、手段 1.My mother often go to work _ bike.A.in B.on C.by 2.If you are able to get the
11、tickets tomorrow,please tell me _ phone.A.through B.by C.on,3.The teacher is writing on the paper _ red ink and the blackboard_a piece of chalk.A.with,with B.in,with C.with,in4.Can you say it _ English?A.in B.with C.by5.You can get some information _ the computer.A.in B.on C.by,五.其它介词,1.between 在两者之
12、间 among 在当中（三者或以上）during 在期间 1.Some supermarkets open _ 8:30 and 8:00 p.m._ the Mid-Autumn Day.A.at,duringB.between,duringC.between,in 2.They lived _ the mountains in the past.A.among B.between C.during 3.Dont sit _ the two girls.A.among B.between C.during,2.except 除之外，不包括 besides 除之外，还包括 1.Everyone
13、 passed the exam _ Tom.A.besides B.except C.for 2._ MrLi,five teachers went to the meeting.A.Besides B.Except C.Beside,3.常见的介词搭配Its very nice of you to help me.Its very good for you to do exercise.the answer(key)to the question(lock)be famous for，be famous asarrive in/atbe made of，be made fromget on,get offon time,in timeturn on,turn off,THE END,
