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1、技巧篇：听力（一）,Lecturer:Lucia Tian,本次讲座主要内容解析CET4 听力部分基础知识基本技能必备技巧,1.CET 4 听力部分 35%,CET4/CET 6:A节(Section A)15%长短对话 15题 8个短对话 8个问题 2个长对话 7个问题B节(Section B)10%Passages 10题 3篇短文 10个问题C 节(Section C)10%Compound Dictation 11 小题 单词听写 8 题 填写信息 3 题 录音速度 CET4 120词/分钟 CET6 140词/分钟问题后间隙 CET4 15秒 CET6 13秒,2.基础知识,一.语音
2、（连读，不完全爆破，弱读，重音，语调）二.词汇三.语法,语音-连读,语音-连读,1.rush hour 高峰时间，尖峰时刻；2.cheer up 使振奋，使高兴；3.check(it)out 借书；办理出院手续；彻底检查；退房（check in 开房）；4.turn down 关掉，拒绝；turn on 打开,window shopping,_,glad to _._ enjoy your holiday?I _ with my roommates,doing window shopping as usual.Then I saw this _ shoes,very beautiful sho
3、es.The _ us took _ all the money we had,but its still _!Well,_love the shoes so much,and you are my best friend _ lend me some money?,First of all,meet you,Did you,went out,pair of,four of,out,not enough,as I,would you,语音-不完全爆破,语音-弱读,弱读式（23：40）,Now,_ end _ morning _ all _ able _ collect _ timetable
4、_ college office._ see _ first lecture _ nine oclock _ morning _ last _four oclock _ afternoon.Most _,_ fact all _,_ find _ spare time without lectures or laboratory sessions._ college library _ private study rooms _ open all day _ nine _ morning till eight _ evening _ private study._ students union
5、 common room _ also open _ same times.And er _ hand over _ Mrs White,who _ tell _ about students welfare,sports clubs _ examinations.,at the,of the,Youll,be,to,a,from the,Youll,the,is at,in the,and the,is at,in the,of you,in,of you,will,you have,The,and,are,from,in the,in the,for,The,is,at the,Ill,t
6、o,will,you,and,语音-语调,W:Peter kept crying.He has red spots all over his body.M:He has a temperature,doesnt he?Q:what does the doctor say about Peters illness?,语音-语调,W:Peter kept crying.He has red spots all over his body.M:He has a temperature,doesnt he?Q:what does the doctor say about Peters illness?
7、,Yes,词汇,4000多单词的音、形、义一词多义，同音、近音熟记有关地点、身份的词 如freshman,menu,cash,词汇,W:the room is so stuffy I can hardly breathe.M:I think they should ban smoking here,dont you agree?Q:What is the woman complaining about?,词汇,M:Dick came to see you this morning.Where were you?W:I went shopping.I bought some plain blue
8、 stationery.Q:What can we learn from the conversation?,Lucia:英语听力151组容易混淆拼错的单词,语法,W:Did you see the film last night?M:I wouldnt have gone to see it if Id know it was boring.Q:Where was the man last night?,语法,W:Has Andrew come back from his trip in Paris?M:Yes,and he liked it so much that after two w
9、eeks at home,he went back to study French for a year.Q:what does the conversation tell us about Andrew?,语法,He will return from Paris in two weeks.He is studying French in Paris.He is having a vacation in Paris.He is planning to go back to Paris in a year.,3.基本技能,1.听前预测能力2.逻辑推理能力3.利用背景知识4.其他,1.听前预测能力
10、,短对话部分：A.he doesnt like to take pills.B.he may want to take the pill without food.C.he may feel better soon.D.he may not be able to wake up.,1.听前预测能力,2.逻辑推理能力,根据听前推测，推断听到的内容结合上下文(听写)“模糊套路”：学生考试难、时间紧、选课多，老师strict，讲课boring,作业多,Lucia:英语四级考试听力小对话不听也过关的16原则,3.利用背景知识,W:John,do you want to go swimming with
11、 me today?M:Sure.But I cant leave now.I have an appointment with my professor at three oclock.Q:why cant John go swimming now?,3.利用背景知识,He must meet his teacher.He must attend a class.He must go out with his girlfriend.He must stay at school to finish his homework.,4.其他,听不清或听不懂，发音？生词？陌生题材？(从上下文猜测)适应
12、填充语well,eh,及说一半忽然转讲另一句的现象能把一带而过的词句补充出来,4.必备技巧,1.调整心理状态2.充分利用时间3.快速浏览选项4.学会放弃5.必要记录,1.调整心理状态,过于放松，难以集中注意力，抓住关键词过于紧张，头晕听不进平时加强训练，考前进行全真模拟,2.充分利用时间,Direction+example 大约2分50秒考前熟悉指令，考试时不必听，看题听录音时不看题，否则容易受干扰(还有？),3.快速浏览选项,每题间隔12秒：纵看关键词（选项很长看高频词）注意选项的主要区别,3.快速浏览选项,快速浏览建立在较强阅读能力基础上The doctor is busy tomorro
13、w.The doctor wont see her tomorrow.The doctor is busy all day today.The doctor will see her today.,3.快速浏览选项,注意力集中在医生日程，听到：W:when can the doctor see me?M:He wont be free until tomorrow.Q:what does the man mean?,3.快速浏览选项,例子：On January 7,1706.On January 17,1706.On June 17,1760.On June 7,1706.,3.快速浏览选项,
14、数字时间类题，年代已不重要：M:Was Benjamin Franklin born on January 7,1706?W:No,he was born on January 17,1706,in Boston,Massachusetts.Q:When was Benjamin Franklin born?,注意no 后面的数字！,4.学会放弃,听不懂的对话，不纠缠，转入下一题；短文：听不懂的段落，不一定是主要信息；短文第1句很重要不怕漏听介词、连词、冠词等不想没听到或不熟悉的词，否则漏听更多,5.必要记录,记什么？要点、数字、时间、关键词怎样记？简记、速记对话在选项上作记号；短文用缩写、符
15、号速记,5.必要记录,8:30 a.m.to 9:30 p.m.8 a.m.to 4 p.m.8 a.m.to 9 p.m.closed,5.必要记录,W:I certainly hope the library will be open this Saturday.M:the sign says library hours!Weekdays 8:30 a.m.to 9:30 p.m.;on Saturday 8 to 4;closed Sunday.,5.必要记录,符号：y:year,m:month+:increase,in addition to,furthermore-:decrease,something negative,fall,drop:VIP,leader,important,Assignment,06年12月短对话巩固:07年6月、12月短对话,Question Time,If a thing is worth doing it is worth doing well.,经典句子,Thank you!,
