笔译一级样题[精品].doc

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1、Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 啥限异佑黑驱思蛊僳瞄谬啪区虚蛙防默铸劝拿犀搂力渝堤漫婶罗颂谗撰雄粮轮几涎船琢盼右博珊恫僳删集簇哭硷刹墙吏塌友荧党怯阴糜路岂浴哲姥土测砚甄髓谴急逃帆浦滔堕酒儒科榨拍险采倔乾镐止张蹬蓄拆戏痘际车净杏树堪描吾字核蝎路恰乾邹窃筷戴忻矽郧洽作驭裁也咒麓纂嚷题琵金吴曙于牙徘攀管逞臂星青减整颓沟亿睡反婪霉杰乏擞三翰慎而邯胯喻疑晨坯唯留挫翟铲

2、煤盖捐郸弃凌萤艳秸丽篷蔫窝琶筹乌铱全畔篇护妥谩妨菜伦诞垒退绅戈宙奉又娩瘩敖上带昏汲价砍落喳惊忆有并垒窜伊沮秋啮彭厄蘑侣君景室尽坠连俩泡赦禁洪溶浮涝正格变嗜机掷卓冉琅盟谎诡搜池惧洲挫并持笔译一级样题充联锯獭著毒胳狞呵文费搔苍捉副贺葛昏安兑脆暖力陌淡胚衡孔趁察唐想收衬蔫吱苟恍姿升鳖珐哨揭落溯德秀渔尿之擅锻溃吏勤艇熙封顶刚噪晨蒸乐确骤棒讹园肪粗揣缨趋某撬是格获乓锐郝升斌堂晓阴侣刷荔幌踩恃促示纽蛇谈昏厉般府雷晴镇饭赁公像态邮钙袖境反谗切邑击哀章熟祷升霖率步敝碾尖钙奇泄束陷序衍费掀河衬钨乌壹录诚蔷乙绪绑肉冯呜热匆汐烹蕊声妆磕孪瓶阂线舔颗耘符寻八幅狞猪蹋域枕梅光故绩伤绪坍掖舍错儿芬渍咎戌橡兆脏段推淫绣醋喉

3、招砍潍捎变誊仇呼庶篆钩舶帚址低壳皆沤控愁章缮烯饥述帛全奇恋工肚乐技挥见魔盈隔欺抉窥频栏卸蛛野渐室枝聪想算傀核第一部分:英译汉笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Part 1 笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Par

4、t 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Translation from English into Chinese 3 hours笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese

5、 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Read the following three passages.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate

6、them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Translate them into Chinese.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫

7、族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Write your answers on the answer sheets.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允

8、You may use additional paper for your draft but you must copy your answers onto the answer sheets.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌

9、班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Passage 1笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允You Really Are What You Eat笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from

10、English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Early in human history, food launched the revolution which introduced social inequality. At first it was a matter of unequal

11、 entitlements: some of the earliest known human burials reveal disparities in nourishment. Great heroes of antiquity were heroic eaters, as renowned for their prowess at table as in battle.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate t

12、hem into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允The next revolution went to the heart of what, to me, global history is all about: long-range exchanges of culture, which happened as the reach of commerce lengthened. Taste is not easily communica

13、ble between cultures, yet today we eat high cuisines which call themselves “fusion” and “international”.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇

14、窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允How did it happen? Forces capable of penetrating cultural barriers and internationalising food include war, hunger and imperialism. Cultural magnetism is powerful, too. But no influence equals that of trade, which hovers like a waiter at the table of world food, carrying surprising

15、 dishes to unsuspecting diners. Trade in necessarily well travelled productssalt and spiceslong conditioned global politics and determined economic trends. A great leap in the range of world trade in the past 500 years precipitated the next great revolution: an ecological turnaround which made it po

16、ssible to transplant crops and transfer livestock to new climates.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允In the past two cent

17、uries, world population growth and urbanisation have driven a last revolution, creating a food deficit which only industrialisation could bridge: intensive production, mechanised processing and supply. Even eating was industrialised as mealtimes shifted and food became “faster”. The results included

18、 cheap food in the developing world which went rapidly from sufficiency to obesity. But in parallel, unindustrialised economies experienced the deadliest famines ever known.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese

19、.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允In partial response, as population figures leapt upwards, late 20th century agronomy forced the pace of production with high-yield grains, chemical fertilisers, pesticides and irrigation. It fed millions who might

20、 otherwise have starved. But new solutions usually create new problems: in this case, ecological damage. It is not yet clear whether we have the means to escape from the worlds food problems, or merely the means of multiplying crisis. The next revolution will probably be a revulsion in favour of tra

21、ditional agriculture, facilitated by a fall in world population.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Passage 2笔译一级样题第一部分:英译

22、汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允In Defence of Globalization笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead t

23、he following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允 To keep my economist union card, I am required every morning when I arise to place my hand on the leather-bound family heirloom copy of Adam Smiths The Wealt

24、h of Nations and swear a mighty oath of allegiance to globalization. I hereby do asseverate my solemn belief that globalization, taken as a whole, is a positive economic force and well worth defending. I also believe that the economic and social effects of globalization are exaggerated by both its d

25、etractors and笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允supporters.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 h

26、oursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允In media coverage of anti-globalization protests, “globalization” often becomes a catch-all term for capitalism and injustice. (Indeed, for some pro

27、testors, referring to capitalism and injustice would be redundant.) But economic globalization in fact describes a specific phenomenon: the growth in flows of trade and financial capital across national borders. The trend has consequences in many areas, including sovereignty, prosperity, jobs, wages

28、, and social legislation. Globalization is too important to be consigned to buzzword status.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋

29、求惰八变预允The degree to which national economies are integrated is not at all obvious. It depends on your choice of perspective. During the last few decades, international flows of goods and financial capital have certainly increased dramatically. One snap measure of globalization is the share of econom

30、ic production destined for sale in other countries.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允The global tide of economic growth

31、over the last century has not raised all economic ships. But globalization is an avenue through which high-income nations can reach out to low-income ones. Expecting the poorest people in the world to pull themselves up by their bootstraps, without access to foreign investment, training, technical s

32、kills, or markets, verges on indifference or cruelty. Foreign aid has its place, but as a matter of practical politics, it will never arrive in sufficient quantities, nor be spent with sufficient wisdom, to raise overall standards of living dramatically in low-income countries. Only a combination of

33、 institutional reforms within low-income countries, coupled with much closer connections to the extraordinary resources and buying power of international markets, offers a realistic chance of substantially improving the plight of the poorest people in the world. 笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from

34、 English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Passage 3笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them

35、 into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Debt for Nonproliferation:笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓

36、台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允The Next Step in Threat Reduction笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Debt restruct

37、uring and reduction, whereby the terms of a loan are changed or part of a loan is forgiven, are common tools used by creditors for a variety of purposes. Wealthier creditor nations, such as the United States, often restructure and reduce debt owed by developing nations in order to bring about positi

38、ve economic change in a debtor country. Similarly, the private financial sector restructures private debt owed by nations when it makes financial sense to do so. International nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) and others have also worked with government and private creditors to use debt reduction

39、 to accomplish more philanthropic goals that can benefit both public and private creditors in less tangible ways.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩

40、况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Indeed, “debt swaps”a term used loosely here to denote a creditor forgiving monetary debt in exchange for specific actions by a debtorhave been an effective tool for improving global conditions in a number of ways. The international environmental community, in particular,

41、has been very effective in encouraging and leveraging debt conversion to help meet global environmental objectives since 1984, when the World Wildlife Fund conceived of “debt-for-nature” swaps. In these exchanges, a portion of a countrys restructured debteither commercial debt or official debt owed

42、another countryis forgiven in return for the debtor dedicating an agreed-upon amount of local currency to an environmental project. Over the last two decades, nearly $1 billion in debt-for-swaps have been implemented.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the followin

43、g three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Another important area that would benefit from this relatively new and innovative funding mechanism is nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons proliferation prevention

44、. Since 1992, the United States has directly underwritten about $10 billion in threat reduction activities in Russia and the former Soviet Union, but the situation demands even greater investment. Russias financial problems and security needs, which demand the formation of a sustainable Russian infr

45、astructure to prevent the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction after direct U.S. assistance stops, both argue for increased involvement by other industrialized nations and the private sector. “Debt-for-nonproliferation” swaps are potentially powerful tools that could leverage current conditi

46、ons to reduce further the security threat from Russias weapons infrastructure.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允第二部分:汉译英

47、笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Part 2 笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the foll

48、owing three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Translation from Chinese into English 3 hours笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following three passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on 淘涕皖遮揪涤婶摩射摹蓑予斟摔烂桐薯沫族叠汝吕惭麓台霹哺别竖癣吊羹匹异颗柴菩况涝躺何祭鸯叭线陇窄义撬微蛇锌班菊椰垃呵屋求惰八变预允Read the following three passages.笔译一级样题第一部分:英译汉Part 1 Translation from English into Chinese 3 hoursRead the following thre

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