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1、Unit1 How often do you exercise?课标要求:1.学习掌握恰当的使用频率副词及短语。2.学会描述课余时间的活动安排。3.学会描述基本饮食结构。4.学会综合信息,表述频率。1. 重点句型1.What does she do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么? 2.She often goes to the movies. 她经常去看电影。 3.I watch TV every day.我每天都看电视。 4.We often surf the Internet. 我们经常上网。 5.I read English books about twice a week
2、. 我大约一周两次看英语书。 6.I shop once a month. 我每月购物一次。 7.She says its good for my health.她说这对我的健康有利。 8. How often do you eat junk food? 你多久一次吃垃圾食品? 9.I look after my health.我照看我的健康。 10. My eating habits are pretty good. 我的饮食习惯相当好。2. 重点短语1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the inter
3、net 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同 11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同 13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对
4、什么有影响 15. how often 多久一次16. although=though虽然 17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查 21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物 25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to d
5、o sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩 33. some advice 34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不37. keep/be in good health保持健康3.
6、重要知识点1) 疑问词how的用法a) 怎样,用什么手段,方法/交通工具How are you? / How is she?Howdidhedoit? / Idontknowhowtoswim.How do you come to school?b) howmany,howmuch表示“多少”howmany后接可数名词复数,howmuch接不可数名词。Howmanytimes doyougotothepark?Howmanypensdo you want?How much water do we drink every day?Howmucharethosepants?c) howoften是
7、对动作发生的“次数”提问,询问的是 频率“多久一次”回答可以是:Every day. / Once a week. / Three times a week. / Often. / .Howoftendoyouplaytennis?HowoftendoyousurftheInternet.2) 频率副词是表示与次数,频率有关的副词,如: always(总是), usually(经常), sometimes(有时), seldom(不常), once(一次), twice(两次),rarely(极少),frequently(经常)等。 a) 频率副词用在be动词后。It is usually h
8、ot in summer. 夏天天气通常是热的。 b) 频率副词用在主要动词前。 My father usually walks home. 我的父亲经常步行回家。 c) 频率副词用在助动词与主要动词之间。 I will always love you. 我将永远爱你。 d) 频率副词用在OUGHT TO之间。 You ought often to write to your mother. 你应该常给你母亲写信。 .在答句中,频率副词必须放在助动词前。 Do you often go there? 你常去那里吗? Yes, I often do. 是的,我常去。 never(从不), sel
9、dom(很少,不常)用于句首时,句子要用倒装形式以加强语气。Never have I been there. 我从未去过那里。 Seldom do I watch TV. 我很少看电视。 e) 频率副词位置记忆口诀:BE后 主动前 助主间过关落实题()1._have you been away from your hometown ?for13 years . A. How soon B How often C How far D How long ()2. _do you usually go to the park ?Once a month A. How soon B How often
10、 C How far D How long ()3.Lily is a good student ,she _ late for school?A. is hardly ever B isnt never C is always D never ()4. _homework ,most student s do it every day ? A. To B AS C As for D. For ()5.I usually go to school _ bike, but sometimes I go to school _ foot.A. with; onB. on; byC. by; onD
11、. on; with6.归类频率副词 归类表示活动的词 归类表示食物的词归类表示次数的词 7.用括号中所给的词填空Sue is pretty healthy. Look ! she 1_(run).she 2_(exercise) every day .usaully when she comes home from school. her 3_(eat) habits are pretty good she tries_(eat )a lot of vegetables and fruit. she cant 5_ (stand )junk food .my lifestyle is different from sues . I hardly ever 6_( exercise ).i think Im kind of unhealthy .id 7_(be) healthy .last night ,i8_(not watch) TV ,I 9_ (go) for a walk with sue ,I hope I 9_(be ) healthy .