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1、高三英语检测题（150分）第I卷(95)第一部分。第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. This is the house _ I once livedA. which B. in which C. that D . in that2. get a good seat, he set out early after supper.A. In order to B. So that C. So as to D. In order that3. The teacher as well as the students who_fond of football,_playin
2、g together. A. is; is B. are; are C is; are D. are; is4. This novel was concerned the Second World War, while most Teenagers are more concerned the heros love story.A. with ; for B. with ; with C. for ; about D. about ;with5. He came here to discuss it with you.A. on purpose B. by chance C. for purp
3、ose D. on design6. I wont allow you to make the trip alone, even ifyou do it.A. dare B. dared C. daring D. dares to7. The policeman asked with the old women. A. what the matter was B. what was the matterC. what matter was D. what was the wrong8. During the war, he much pain.A. is suffered B. suffere
4、d C. was suffered D. was suffered from9. She couldnt her words by the students. A. getunderstanding B. getunderstood B. get to understand D. makeunderstand10. As the project at the meeting, it drew our attention.A. comes up B. was came up C. came up D. had been come up11. She insisted that we _the s
5、ource of the river and begin our journey there.A. find B. found C. would find D. were to find12. All examinations are passed. This is the first time I _really relaxed.A. have felt B. feel C. had felt D. was feeling13. With the time _, our happiness grew. A. goes by B. going by C. has gone by D. had
6、gone by14. The factory _ the river since it was opened.A. has polluted B. is polluting C. has been polluting D. polluted15. This medicine has no effect on my _ cold.A. determined B. stubborn C. insisting D. familiar16. If the gas pipe is not _ fixed, it will be a great danger.A. correctly B. rightly
7、 C. properly D. reasonably17. .-Have you moved into your new classroom building?-Not yet, it _. A. was painted B. is being painted C. has been painted D. is painted18. We tried to _ her out of her foolish plan, but she just turned a deafear to us.A. persuade B. take C. help D. advise19. My father _
8、for Beijing on business tonight.A. is about to leave B. has been leaving C. is leaving D. would leave20. I think she _ right now. A. reading B. is reading C. is read D. to read第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a winter morning, just a coupl
9、e of weeks before ChristmasWhile most people were 21their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to 22 early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to workOn arrival, he 23 his bike outside the back door as he usually doesAfter24 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike 25 .The bike, a black
10、Kona 18 speed, was our only toolTrevor used it to get to 26 , putting in 60-hour weeks to27 his young familyAnd the bike was also used to get groceries，28 us from having to walk long distances from where we live I was so 29 that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told the
11、m our storyShortly after that, several people in our area 30 to helpOne wonderful stranger 31 bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up32 my husband had a way to get to and from his jobIt really is a（an）33 that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met b
12、eforePeople say that a smile can be34 from one person to another, but acts of kindness from 35 are even more soThis experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it 36 our faith in humanity as a wholeAnd it has 37 us to be more mindful of ways that we, too, can 38 with othersNo matter h
13、ow big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone 39 And the results can be 40 21Acooling down Bwarming up Cspeeding up Dslowing down22Aget up Bwake up Cturn up Drise up23Apiled Bpushed Cparked Dpaused24Aputting in Bputting on Cputting off Dputting away25Abroken Brobbed Chidden Dgone26Astud
14、y Bshop Cwork Ddeliver27Alive Bsupport Cserve Dprotect28Agetting Bprotecting Csaving Dallowing29Asurprised B.thrilled Cpuzzled Dsad30Aoffered Bsupported Cprovided Dsupplied31Astill Bfinally Ceven Dyet32ANow and then BOnce in a whileCOnce again DSooner or later33Ahonor Bpity Csympathy Drespect34Athro
15、wn Bpassed Csent Dgot35Afriends Bstrangers C.relatives Dparent36Aweakened Bspread Creduced Dstrengthened37Amoved Bforced Curged Dinfluenced38Ashare Bconnect Cdeal Dwork39Alikes Bcares Cworries Dwonders40Ashort BpromisingCpermanent Dtemporary 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出
16、最佳选项。APaper is an example of a valuable material that can be recycled. Its wood fibers can be reused five to seven times. However, paper has not always been made from wood pulp (木浆). It is said that the Chinese official and scholar Cai Lun was the first person to develop paper from bamboo fibers, li
17、nen (亚麻布) and China grass in the year 105 AD.The secret of paper production was protected for many years. The Japanese only learned about it in the year 610 AD. After that, the art of making paper spread slowly all over the world; it came to the Arab world in the eighth century and then from there t
18、o Spain. In Europe, the first piece of paper was produced in the 12th century. Until 1456 the skin of a sheep or goat was prepared for writing in France. Most of the time there was a shortage of linen the main material for paper. In 1719, the French scientist Rene de Reaumur had the idea that paper
19、could be made from wood fibers. He wrote about this, but never tested it himself. Until the 19th century almost only old cloth was used for paper production. The chemical process of breaking down wood was invented in 1829 and the German Friedrich Keller found a method of breaking down wood efficient
20、ly in 1843. This was the starting point of making paper from wood pulp and of paper recycling. The process that changes waste paper into a usable product saves a lot of materials. Waste paper is collected by consumers. They take it to a local recycling center. Then the paper is brought to a plant wh
21、ere it is sorted and recycled. The fiber is then made into a new paper product. If white paper is needed, chemicals are added to the pulp. The clean pulp can produce fine paper.41. This passage is mainly about _ A. what materials were used to make paper B. the invention and development of papermakin
22、g C. some information on how paper was invented D. the person who invented the paper42. According to the passage, Cai Lun used all of the following materials to make paper EXCEPT _. A. bamboo fibers B. linen C. wood pulp D. China grass43. Which of the following countries or areas is the last one tha
23、t mastered the art of papermaking? A. Spain. B. The Arab world. C. Japan. D. China.44.People considered making paper from wood fibers probably because _.A. it was cheaper than other waysB. there was a shortage of the main material for paperC. it was easier to make paper using this methodD. they coul
24、d not find enough old cloth BDue to the increasing number of violent acts taking place in schools all over the world, more and more parents prefer to have their children educated at home rather than at school. This way they can ensure their safety and well-being. Teachers and school representatives
25、are trying to improve the situation in schools by increasing the number of people in charge of the safety of the students. The main reason for the increase in violence in schools is that the films and cartoons that children watch are full of violence. They want to do everything they watch on TV and
26、never think about the consequences. On the other hand, some parents are not fully satisfied with their childrens results obtained in schools and think private classes will produce better results. When a teacher has 30 students in his class, he cant pay much attention to each student or know if a stu
27、dent understands his explanations. But at home the teacher can explain in detail everything the child doesnt understand as many times as he considers proper. Many times, a child grows fond of his teacher at home, who may become his best friend and help him whenever he needs someone to talk to. Howev
28、er, schools have their own advantages. They make children communicate and socialize with other children. But always keeping a child at home will make his character weak and will prevent him from knowing what real life is like. Staying in an ivory tower (象牙塔) is harmful to a child. All in all, school
29、s have been created to help children, not to harm them, so its best for children to go to school, as they can learn, laugh, have fun and make new friends there. On weekends or in their spare time they can receive some education at home.45. Many parents have their children educated at home rather tha
30、n at school _.A. because the teachers teach badly and the schools are too strictB. because schools are much more expensive than home educationC. because their children neednt spend a long time going to and from schoolD. because of the poor public order and the bad results at school46. After watching
31、 violent films and cartoons, children most likely will _.A. kill their classmates or teachersB. not want to go to schoolC. do some of the things they have seenD. become lonely and selfish47. In the authors opinion, children dont study well at school mainly because _.A. there are too many students in
32、 the classB. they have no interest in their study at allC. their teachers dont want to be their friendsD. their teachers are not as knowledgeable as private teachers48. According to the author, a child educated at home may _.A. become unhappy B. have many good friendsC. easily get ill D. develop a w
33、eak character C Almost 100 million people in southwest China will lose the land they live on within 35 years if soil loss continues at its current rate, a nationwide survey has found. Crops and water supplies are suffering serious damage as earth is washed and blown away across a third of the countr
34、y, according to the largest-scale study for 60 years.Harvests in the northeast, known as Chinas breadbasket (粮仓), will fall 40% within half a century on current trends. Experts regard over-farming and deforestation (毁林) which have contributed to over a third of the area affected, as the main causes.
35、 The research team said this loss is damaging industrial areas and cities as well as remote rural land. About 4.5 billion tons of soil are washed away each year, at an estimated cost of 200 billion yuan for this decade alone. The countrys 80,000 reservoirs (水库) are also affected, as sand and mud are
36、 reducing their storage capacity each year. As soil is deposited in rivers, the risk of flooding increases. “If we dont conduct effective measures, the loss will cause major damage to social and economic development,” said Chen Lei, the director of the Ministry of Water Resources. The state news age
37、ncy Xinhua said more than 3.5 million square kilometres are affected in total, with soil from an area of 1.6 million square kilometres washed away by water and soil from a further area of 2 million square kilometres blown away by wind.Professor Mu Xingming of the Institute of Soil and Water Conserva
38、tion said that overpopulation is largely to blame for the increase in soil loss. New roads and railways are also contributing to the problem, he added. Mu regarded the Yellow River as one of the areas worst hit.“Historically, it got its name because of its colour, because the water contains more mud
39、 and sand than other rivers. But now its yellower because of human activities,” he said. Mu said more work is needed to restore forests and grasslands and suggested humans would have to leave some areas entirely if they were to recover.49. Whats the main idea of this passage?_A. Soil loss threatens
40、millions of Chinese people.B. Effective measures are conducted to reduce soil loss.C. China is facing the problem of lack of water.D. Overpopulation is to blame for soil loss.50. From the passage we learn that _.A. southwest China is the main area of producing grainB. 4.5 billion tons of soil in tot
41、al have been washed away in ChinaC. only remote rural areas in China have the problem of soil lossD. too much soil deposited in rivers is a cause of flooding51. All of the following may be the causes of soil loss EXCEPT _.A. over-farming and deforestation B. overpopulationC. reservoirs D. roads and
42、railways52. According to Mu, the Yellow River has been seriously affected mainly because of _. A. natural disasters B. human activities C. its long history D. its own characteristics DIn July a new high school opened in Vail, Arizona, with all the resources you would expect to find in classrooms the
43、se days except textbooks. Instead, every student received an Apple laptop (a kind of computer). The idea for Empire High Schools all-laptop courses came as administrators, teachers and parents were making plans for the new school. Calvin Baker, superintendent (负责人) of the Vail School District, said
44、a committee visited classrooms in some other schools that were making partial use of laptops, and came away with two different impressions. “One was that students in schools where laptops were being used were clearly busier. And the other impression was that we felt we could do more with laptops. Be
45、cause we had the opportunity here of opening a new school, we could make them a main part of what we did, and actually change the way we did things. And we forced that issue by not buying any textbooks,” said Mr Baker. Teachers helped plan the schools wireless courses, and often experimented with different ideas in classrooms where they taught before. The result is a high school where laptops can be found everywhere from Spanish language class to music and biology classes. Michael Frank teaches a first year biology class, where students often do experiments. They use their laptops to
