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1、英语国际音标表(发音字母及单词举例xin) 英语国际音标表48个 20 20 元音2200 个 i U i U 长元音 ii UU e e 短元音 ee e a e a ee aa e e 双元音 ee a a aa 28 28 辅音2288 个 p t k f s p t k f s 清辅音 pp tt kk ff ss b d g v e z b d g v e z 浊辅音 bb dd gg vv ee zz h ts t tr h ts t tr 清辅音 hh ttss tt ttrr r dz d dr r dz d dr 浊辅音 rr ddzz dd ddrr m n m n 鼻音
2、mm nn j w j w 半元音 jj ww 边音 字母音标 A a ei B b bi C c si D d di E e i F f ef G g d3i A a ei B b bi C c si D d di E e i F f ef G g d3i AA aa eeii BB bb bbii CC cc ssii DD dd ddii EE ee ii FF ff eeff GG gg dd33ii H h eit I i ai J j d3ei K k kei L l el M m em H h eit I i ai J j d3ei K k kei L l el M m em H
3、H hh eeiitt II ii aaii JJ jj dd33eeii KK kk kkeeii LL ll eell MM mm eemm N n en N n en NN nn eenn O o u P p pi Q q kju R r S s es T t ti O o u P p pi Q q kju R r S s es T t ti OO oo uu PP pp ppii kkjjuu RR rr SS ss eess TT tt ttii U u ju V v vi W w d blju X x eks Y y wai U u ju V v vi W w d blju X x
4、 eks Y y wai UU uu jjuu VV vv vvii WW ww ddbblljjuu XX xx eekkss YY yy wwaaii Z z zized Z z zized ZZ zz zziizzeedd 1 新旧英语国际音标对照表 新 i e u i e u ii ee uu 旧 i i e u u i i e u u Vowels ii ii ee uu uu Vowels VVoowweellss 元音 新 eI aI I a I e eI aI I a I e eeII aaII II aa II ee 旧 ei ai i u au i u ei ai i u
5、au i u eeii aaii ii uu aauu ii uu 辅音新旧无变化 英语音标及字母组合对照 1 1 11元音 1 i ee ea e ie ei y 1 i ee ea e ie ei y 11 ii 字母组合eeee eeaa ee iiee eeii yy three tree green sheep meet beef see three tree green sheep meet beef see 单词举例tthhrreeee ttrreeee ggrreeeenn sshheeeepp mmeeeett bbeeeeff sseeee eat tea meat lea
6、ve lead teacher speak eat tea meat leave lead teacher speak eeaatt tteeaa mmeeaatt lleeaavvee lleeaadd tteeaacchheerr ssppeeaakk clean please he she me clean please he she me cclleeaann pplleeaassee hhee sshhee mmee piece receive ceiling twenty piece receive ceiling twenty ppiieeccee rreecceeiivvee
7、cceeiilliinngg ttwweennttyy 2 I i i y e ui u a 2 I i i y e ui u a 22 II ii 发音字母 ii yy ee uuii uu aa sit pig big it is little six sit pig big it is little six 单词举例ssiitt ppiigg bbiigg iitt iiss lliittttllee ssiixx many happy dictionary many happy dictionary mmaannyy hhaappppyy ddiiccttiioonnaarryy de
8、fect decide delicious defect decide delicious ddeeffeecctt ddeecciiddee ddeelliicciioouuss 3 a 3 a 33 发音字母 aa bag hand happy hat map mad bad bag hand happy hat map mad bad 单词举例bbaagg hhaanndd hhaappppyy hhaatt mmaapp mmaadd bbaadd black back glad man black back glad man bbllaacckk bbaacckk ggllaadd
9、mmaann 2 4 e ea e a 4 e ea e a 44 ee 字母组合 eeaa ee aa head bread head bread 单词举例hheeaadd bbrreeaadd bed red elephant remember sell bed red elephant remember sell bbeedd rreedd eelleepphhaanntt rreemmeemmbbeerr sseellll lesson better desk hotel yes lesson better desk hotel yes lleessssoonn bbeetttteer
10、r ddeesskk hhootteell yyeess 5 ir ur ear er or 5 ir ur ear er or 55 字母组合 iirr uurr eeaarr eerr oorr girl shirt skirt thirty third bird girl shirt skirt thirty third bird 单词举例ggiirrll sshhiirrtt sskkiirrtt tthhiirrttyy tthhiirrdd bbiirrdd turn nurse turtle Thursday turn nurse turtle Thursday ttuurrnn
11、 nnuurrssee ttuurrttllee TThhuurrssddaayy learn earth learn earth lleeaarrnn eeaarrtthh term her term her tteerrmm hheerr work world work world wwoorrkk wwoorrlldd 6 er or ar o a 6 er or ar o a 66 字母组合 eerr oorr aarr oo aa teacher remember player speaker teacher remember player speaker 单词举例tteeaacch
12、heerr rreemmeemmbbeerr ppllaayyeerr ssppeeaakkeerr doctor actor author doctor actor author ddooccttoorr aaccttoorr aauutthhoorr familiar collar dollar familiar collar dollar ffaammiilliiaarr ccoollllaarr ddoollllaarr together tomorrow today lesson together tomorrow today lesson ttooggeetthheerr ttoo
13、mmoorrrrooww ttooddaayy lleessssoonn around account ago elephant around account ago elephant aarroouunndd aaccccoouunntt aaggoo eelleepphhaanntt banana banana bbaannaannaa 7 a ar a 7 a ar a 77 aa 字母组合 aarr aa car farm card arm car farm card arm 单词举例ccaarr ffaarrmm ccaarrdd aarrmm fast class glass pl
14、ant fast class glass plant ffaasstt ccllaassss ggllaassss ppllaanntt 8 u o ou oo 8 u o ou oo 88 发音字母 uu oo oouu oooo up lunch fun gun nut cup bus up lunch fun gun nut cup bus 单词举例uupp lluunncchh ffuunn gguunn nnuutt ccuupp bbuuss come mother dose love above come mother dose love above ccoommee mmoot
15、thheerr ddoossee lloovvee aabboovvee trouble blood flood trouble blood flood ttrroouubbllee bblloooodd fflloooodd 3 9 al or au our ar 9 al or au our ar 99 字母组合 aall oorr aauu oouurr aarr small wall talk tall ball walk small wall talk tall ball walk 单词举例ssmmaallll wwaallll ttaallkk ttaallll bbaallll
16、wwaallkk short more lord horse for forty sport short more lord horse for forty sport sshhoorrtt mmoorree lloorrdd hhoorrssee ffoorr ffoorrttyy ssppoorrtt author autumn caught author autumn caught aauutthhoorr aauuttuummnn ccaauugghhtt four warm four warm ffoouurr wwaarrmm 10 o a 10 o a 1100 发音字母 oo
17、aa on hot lot fox box dog rock on hot lot fox box dog rock 单词举例oonn hhoott lloott ffooxx bbooxx ddoogg rroocckk want wash watch want wash watch wwaanntt wwaasshh wwaattcchh 11 u oo o u 11 u oo o u 1111 uu 字母组合 oooo oo uu food room goose tooth food room goose tooth 单词举例ffoooodd rroooomm ggoooossee ttooootthh shoe do two shoe do two sshhooee ddoo ttwwoo true blue full true blue full ttr