《人教版高中英语课件：unit 20 roots of chinese culture.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版高中英语课件：unit 20 roots of chinese culture.ppt（11页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、Roots of Chinese Culture,culture,1)When talking about culture,what will you think of?,2)What is the definition of“root”?3)What difference does it make?,5000 BC and 3000BC,Todays Nanxing Town,Jinsha village near Chengdu,in southwest Sichuan province,3000 years ago(1000 BC),Ivory,jade,gold,bronze,ston
2、e objects,animal bones,a gold mask,etc,Jade objects,bronze and gold masks,bronze objects and images,jade,ivory,etc,Construction workers building roads,Farmers working in the field,February 8,2001,Spring of 1929,A cong(琮),What does the cong indicate about the trade link of this area?,What do other re
3、lics indicate about the trade links between Sichuan and other areas?,Whats the relationship between Sanxingdui and Jinsha according to the artefacts found there?,Many of the relics found at Jinsha look very much like those at Sanxingdui.,Evidence:,Conclusion:,The bronze mask found in Sanxingdui,The
4、gold mask found in Jinsha,Whats the relationship between Sanxingdui and Jinsha according to the artefacts found there?,Many of the relics found at Jinsha look very much like those at Sanxingdui.,Ancient Shu Kingdom moved from Sanxingdui to Jinsha 3000 years ago.Jinsha therefore became the new politi
5、cal and cultural centre of the kindom.,Evidence:,Conclusion:,How did people react to the discoveries of these two ruins sites?,local teachers and officials came to the site.The relics were owned by the farmers who discovered them.In 1953,they returned them to the state.,Soon,the police arrived and c
6、losed the site.,Sanxingdui:,Jinsha:,Question:Important ruins sites are usually discovered by ordinary people working in the field,so its important to raise peoples awareness of protecting the cultural relics.Suppose you discovered some precious jade objects in the field,what action would you take?,河
7、姆渡是怎样发现的1973年，考古工作者在浙江余姚河姆渡发现了处于母系氏族公社繁荣阶段的典型文化遗址-河姆渡文化遗址。这座遗址的发现，纯属偶然，是当地人民修建排涝工程时发现的。河姆渡是河姆村和渡头村的合称，位于风景如画的四明山麓的宁绍平原，流经平原的姚江将河姆村与渡头村一分为二。1973年7月，红星大队接受了排涝站基础工程任务。因当时开镰割稻在即，工程日夜进行。开工后不久，发现地层下有些陶器碎片，再往下挖时，又陆续发现鹿角、象牙等物，这个情况引起人们的注意，逐级上报到有关部门。考古工作者很快赶到现场，经过考证，一处令世界震惊的古文化遗址得以确认。河姆渡文化遗址约4万平方米，经过两次局部发掘，出土
8、了大量文物，有许多重要发现。出土的骨、石、木、陶等文物达七千多件，许多文物，像象牙雕刻件、漆器、陶制艺术品，价值极高，堪称国宝。遗址中还有大量保存完好的稻谷和典型的木建筑房屋。这一切都说明，这里和黄河流域一样;也是我国古代文明的发源地。河姆渡文化遗址的发现，引起世界的关注。近儿年来，己有二十多个国家、地区和联合国教科文组织的专家、官员前来考察。1991年，国家决定在这里建立博物馆。经过几年努力，河姆渡遗址博物馆于 1993年5月12日落成并开放。中共中央总书记、国家主席江泽民为博物馆题写了馆名。题字愿额长65米、高18米，悬挂在博物馆的正门上方。原全国人大常委会委员长乔石为博物馆题写了河姆渡遗址的发现，揭开了中华古文明史新篇章的题词。目前，有关部门正准备对河姆渡遗址做第三次考古发掘，并准备在那里再建一座发掘现场的纪念馆和原始部落村。河姆渡遗址不仅将成为人们领路和研究我国南方史前文明的重要去处，而且还将成为我国南方一处风格独特的旅游胜地。,
