宗教文化之伊斯兰教.ppt

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1、Islamic culture,The rise of Islam,Islam(China old food method,Muslim,was QingZhenJiao,topfond teach),7 th century arose in the Arabian peninsula,the angels for the prophet Mohammed.Especially in the Arab nation popular,about believers 1.3 billion people,have more than 40 countries serve Islam is the

2、 state religion.,安拉,The establishment of the Islam(A.D.610-632)In the worlds three largest religion,Islams history the shortest,is the youngest,and the most rapid development.Therefore its produce area and forming process are most clearly.Islam is Mohammed in the 7 th century in the Arabian peninsul

3、a was founded at the beginning of the religious organizations.,The emergence and development of Islam,伊斯兰教先知穆罕默德,About muhammad:The founder of the Muslim religion Mohammed,born in A.D.570 years of mecca a decaying noble family,my grandfather is the manager of the temple mecca,and my father is a busi

4、nessman,in his birth had died.,穆罕穆德在传教途中,Islam was introduced into China,经学院的学生,At present Chinese islamic distributionAt present our country islamic nation has ten,they are:the hui,uygur,kazak,WuZiBieKeZu,kirgiz,tatar race,tajik families,republic,salar,baoan,with a total population of about 20 mill

5、ion.,Texts of Islam and doctrine,1.classic 古兰经 圣训 2.Doctrine 信安位 信使者 信天使 信天经 信后世,古兰经,阿拉伯文古兰经,Islam courses and the holy land,Five lessonsRead work,the ritual power,power,power,lent class at work.The heart has read work,body and courteous power,sex have merit,the monasteryWealth has the class work an

6、d life have toward the workHoly landMecca,guinea worm,Jerusalem,清真言,During the trip church on time,Pilgrimage to mecca,Muslims around the mosque in wheat increase day room pray around,The temple mecca,can accommodate 500000 people church,ChaoJinZhe millions in mecca to gather the temple,Temple proph

7、et,Mohammed in this mausoleum,can accommodate 1 million people week,Inside the temple of the prophet of the week temple,grave solemn atmosphere,Eid al-adha,often part of beef and mutton to the poor,he custom of Islam,dietIslam has strict regulations on diet.Dont feed pigs and chew the cud cat,dog,ho

8、rse,donkey and mule,birds,not a scale of aquatic animals,etc.Dont feed the animals from the death,the Muslim slaughter of animals,the blood of animals.Dont eat raw onion,garlic smell born things.Islam bars drinking.Feed cattle and lamb and status of the chickens,ducks and other poultry,but muslims k

9、ill animals must,in accordance with the provisions of law slaughter,and pray to chant buddhist scripture,the break throat see blood way,dont play,broken,great rope abdominal and slaughter,marked with Muslim can eat.,Dress rulesIslam like to dress rules,advocate to accord with his clothes social status and identity.Man to prohibit wearing clothes made of pure silk,colorful clothes,wear gold and silver ornaments.Go to the mosque church,to attend the funeral,it must be DaiBian.The base is small and pointed,large,round hat.Muslim women wear veils,a covering habit.,清真寺,AT THAT!THANK YOU!,

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