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1、考纲3500重点难点词汇全练全测（1）( a agriculture )一、 根据句子意思选择方框内合适的词组，并用其正确形式填空。after all; make advances in; putinto action; account for; by accident be abundant in; be absent from; above all; be addicted to; adapt (oneself) to1. I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed after all . 2. The country is a
2、bundant in natural resources. 3. It will be long before some overseas students adapt to new manners and customs. 4. I met her quite by accident (on purpose, deliberately). 5. She was looking forward to putting her ideas into action . 6. Young teachers under the age of 30 account for 70% of the staff
3、 of our school. 7. Id like to buy a housemodern, comfortable, and above all in a quiet neighborhood.8. In the past few decades, China has made advances in space technology. 9. Some adolescents are addicted to playing mobile phones. 10. She has been absent from work for two weeks because she had an a
4、bortion(流产). 二、 选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。（注意时态、语态、非谓语动词）accelerate; accomplish; acquire; adopt; advocate;abandon; accompany; absorb; adore; accumulate1. They use special chemicals to accelerate the growth of crops.2. Our English teacher advocates a conservative attitude towards marriage. 3. Through reading
5、one can acquire (=get, gain. obtain) knowledge. 4. Sam is blamed by everyone for abandoning (=desert) his wife and children.5. Heavy rain accompanied by strong winds made driving difficult. 6. Fat tends to accumulate on a mans belly. 7. She absolutely adores her grandchildren.8. The president decide
6、d to adopt the accountants suggestion. 9. The students accomplished (=finish) the task in less than ten minutes. 10. We should plant more trees to absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. 三、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I acknowledge (=admit) that his criticism is just. (knowledge)2. He devotes his time and
7、energy to the acquisition of money and power. (acquire)3. Adolescent girls may be more sensitive to and likely to be influenced by interpersonal and familial relationships than boys. (adolescence)4. Most of the countrys agricultural products are imported from the U.S. (agriculture)5. His academic re
8、search won the Nobel Prize. (academy) 6. Our company has agencies in major cities of the country. (agent) 7. Please check again to ensure the accuracy of the date. (accurate)8. The mother took advantage of the childrens absence to tidy their rooms. (absent)9. His affection for table tennis is influe
9、nced by his father who was a famous table tennis champion. (affect)10. Frank put the medicine into a top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible to the kids. (access)11. “Do you let your kids travel alone at night? ” “ Absolutely not.” (absolute)12. The naughty made an admission that he broke
10、 the window. (admit) 13. I think her courage is admirable . (admire)14. I felt a great sense of achievement when I accomplished the project. (achieve)15. Ive made some adjustments to the original design. (adjust) 16. She wished him to accompany her. She felt lonely. (company)17. Actions speak louder
11、 than words. (act)18. It is no longer socially acceptable to smoke in public. (accept)19. It is abnormal for a boy to be interested in ballet. (normal)20. Having been delayed for three hours, they finally went aboard the plane. (board)四、 根据句子意思，选择方框内合适的单词完成句子。abrupt；actual；accommodation；abstract；adv
12、enture；acid；against；adequate；afterwards；advantage1. She was offended by his abrupt (=tough, rude) manner. 2. Beauty, honesty and kindness are all abstract (concrete) nouns. 3. The womans acid remarks made him feel uncomfortable. 4. The meal is adequate (=enough) for the two of us. Dont bother to buy
13、 any more. 5. The actual cost is a lot higher than expected. 6. Driving while using cell phones is against the traffic rules. 7. The travel agency will arrange our accommodation .8. This book is about my exciting adventures in the Himalayas. 9. Her experience means that she has an advantage (=edge)
14、over the other candidates/ opponents in the job interview. 10. Work hard now, or youll regret it afterwards . 五、 同义句改写，每空一词。1. Doctors have been charged with using too much of antibiotics (抗生素).Doctors have been accused of abusing antibiotics. 2. Concentrating/Focusing his attention on his work, he
15、didnt see me. Absorbed in his work, he failed to notice me. 3. We should put an end to the unreasonable law. The unreasonable law should be abolished . 4. Bobs aggressive behavior often causes problems, so he isnt qualified for the job. Bob isnt adequate to the job on account of his aggressive behav
16、ior. 5. I hope you can consider my advice that we should invite Professor Smith to deliver a speech to the meeting. I hope you can take my advice into account/consideration that Professor Smith should be invited to address the meeting. 六、 单项选择题1. We are friends, but I dont know much about their priv
17、ate . A. affairs B. incidents C. accidents D. events 2. The issue of how to review all the 3500 words has been put on the . Well discuss it next time. A. schedule B. account C. agenda D. action 3. They are accustomed at meals. A. not to talk B. to not talk C. not to talking D. to not talking 4. It s
18、eems quite to expect anyone to drive for 3 hours just for a 20 minute meeting. A. accurate B. absurd C. abrupt D. actual 5. Tom was about to close the window _ his attention was caught by a bird. A. whenB. ifC. andD. till6. Judging from her , she must be a Southerner. A. sound B. voice C. accent D.
19、noise7. I helped the old woman the road. A. through B. across C. over D. past8. It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. (2013全国卷I)A. overB. byC. forD. against9. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added to
20、 B. added up C. added up to D. added10. Tim lacks experience in , so he cannot run the department. A. accommodation B. administration C. admission D. abortion11. Dont worry! The driver has already the seats to the heights of the children. A. adopted B. adapted C. adjusted D. admitted12. You look wel
21、l. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you, I suppose.A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about13.Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go to, mom?_ Wait till you are old enough, dear.A. Will you? B. Why not? C. I hope so. D. Im afraid not.14. Please give us a detailed of
22、what happened. A. count B. counter C. account D. accountant 15. his salary, he has a bonus of 300 yuan per month. A. In case of B. In addition to C. on behalf of D. on account of七、 完成句子翻译。1. 他因成绩优异被复旦大学提前录取了。He has been admitted to/into Fudan University in advance because of his excellent grades. 2.
23、 在旧社会，出身贫寒的人很少有受教育的机会。In the old society , people from poor families had little access to education. 3. 显然，人人都很钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。It is clear that everybody admires him for his fine sense of humour. 4. 充分利用太阳能是节约能源的途径之一。(advantage)Taking full advantage of solar energy is one of the ways to save energy. 5. 他们已达成协议必须立即采取行动来保护这个占地300英亩建于公元8世纪的音乐学院。They have reached an agreement that immediate action must be taken to protect the music academy which was founded in the eighth century AC and covers an area of 300 acres .
