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1、行政管理专业专用词汇英汉对照ENGLISHCHINESEVOCABULARY CONTRASTROR PUBLIC ADMINISITRATION哲学与公共管理学院行政管理系行政管理教研室2002年7月行政管理专业专用词汇英汉对照目录一、 专业词汇二、 专业术语三、 专业人名专业词汇administrative management行政管理administrative modernization行政现代化administrative organization行政组织administrative politicalization行政政治化administrative position行政职位Ad
2、ministrative Procedure Act行政程序法Administrative Proverbs行政谚语administrative reform行政改革administrative renovation行政革新administrative science行政科学administrative self-regulation行政自律Administrative Service Division行政管理司adult ego state 成人自我状态advancement升迁与发展advocate倡导者agency署aggregate satisfaction集体的满足aggregati
3、on集合aggressiveness积极性Agraria农业型Agricultural Adjustment Administration农业调整处Agricultural Marketing Administration农产品市场管理处aim目标alternative备选方案alternative future替性未来alternative selection选定可择方案ambitiousness功名心American Library Association美国图书馆学会American System美国制度American Vocational Association美国职业联合会Amic
4、ism偏爱主义analogy类比性analytic indicator分析性指标Anglo-American英美型anintegration of structured activities结构活动的整合anonymity匿名anticipatory 预期性antipathies憎恶appearance仪表applicability适用性application 应用取向者application-oriented analyst应用取向者appointment任用approach途径approach-avoidance conflict靠避冲突appropriateness适当area区域are
5、a of acceptance接收范围Army Corps of Engineers陆军工兵团Army Hospital陆军医院aroused motivation人员动机arrondissement区ascendance好胜心Asian-African亚非型assessment评价assistance辅助Assistant Commissioner and Director of Examinations典试委员Assistant Deputy Administrator助理副署长Assistant Economist助理经济专员Associate Economist协理经济专员associ
6、ated possibility相关或然率assumption假设assumptional analysis假设分析法Athletic ability运动能力Attorney General总检察长attraction吸引力authenticity精诚待人authoritarianism权力主义authority权威authority and responsibility权威与责任 权力和责任authority of ideas观念的权力authority of identification团体意识的权力 认同的权威authority of legitimacy合法性的权力 合法的权威auth
7、ority of confidence信任的权力 信任的权威authority of sanctions赏罚的权力 制裁的权威authority patters权威的范型autonomous自主性autonomous power自主权autonomy自主性auxiliary unit辅助单位available resource可用资源avoidance回避avoidance -avoidance conflict双避冲突awareness知觉Bargaining协商basic rate基本率behavior change行为变迁behavior modification行为修正Behavior
8、al anchors定位行为behavioral revolution行为革命Behavioral Science行为科学Behavioralism行为 主义Behaviorally Anchored Rating Scales BARS行为定位评分法Behaviorval level行为阶层belief信念 信仰believe相信belongingness同属感Belongingness and love needs同属感及爱的需要Benevolent autocracy仁爱的专制bills of right权利清单 权利规定black box黑箱black-thread technique
9、黑线技术blonging归属感bonus plan分红计划borough市borrowing field借用学科Boundaries界限bounded rationality有限理性brain trust智囊团brainstorming头脑风爆法branch组breaking-point破裂点broad review广泛的审核broadside approach广泛途径budget预算Budget and Accounting Act预算会计法Budgeting预算buffer缓冲区bureau 局Bureau of Agricultural Economics农业经济局Bureau of A
10、nimal Industry牲畜事业局Bureau of Areas地区局Bureau of Budget预算局Bureau of Efficiency效率局Bureau of Emloyees Compensation工人辅助局Bureau of Field Operations分支机关事务司Bureau of Finance财务局Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce国内外贸易局Bureau of Internal Revenue国内税务局Bureau of Labor Statistics劳工统计局Bureau of Law法制局Bureau of
11、 Pensions恩俸部Bureau of Plant Industry植物事业局Bureau of Power电力局Bureau of Prevailing Wage Research现行工资管理局Bureau of Supplies供应局bureau philosophy机关思想bureaucracy官僚制度bureaucratic官僚的Bureaucratic Elite Systems Civil and Military官僚精英型军、文联合Bureaucratic ideal type理想型的官僚组织系统bureaucratic ideal type 官僚组织模式bureaucrat
12、ic model官僚模式bureaucratic organization官僚组织Bureaucratic sabotage官僚怠工/官僚破坏bureaucratic structure机关结构Bureaucratic-mechanistic Systems机械的结构系统Bureaucration Model官僚模型business administration企业管理学business concerns企业组织business enterprises商业性的事业calculated risk计算性冒险card-sort machines卡片分类机career永业career ladder永业
13、层级case study个案研究case worker个案研究员Cash Disbursement现款交付制catastrophe methodology大幅变动方法论catastrophes大幅变动catastrophic policy change大幅政策变动causal modeling因果关系模型Census Bureau人口调查局central tendency集中趋势 中间倾向centralization集权化 集中centralized unit集中的单位certainty确定情况Chain of command指挥命令系统chance机会change agent变革推动者cha
14、nge-over time调换工作的时间channel 路线charismatic authority超凡权力 超人权力charismatic leader超凡领袖chartism图表主义chief administrative行政长官Chief Clerk书记长Chief Coordinator调整长chief executive行政首领Chief of Personnal in the Department of Agriculture农业部人事处处长child ego state儿童自我状态Childrens Bureau儿童局choice activity抉择活动citizen par
15、ticipation公民参与City Hall市政厅city managers市执行官City-manager Plan市经理制Civil Service文官制度Civil Service Act文官法Civil Service Act of 18831883年公务员法civilian conservation crops公民维护资源团claim主张Clarity明晰性class description职级说明专业术语administative supervision行政监督administration行政administration principles行政原则administration
16、of material物材行政Administration under Communism共产主义下的行政administrative feasibility行政可行性administrative adjudication行政裁决Administrative Assistants副行政长官administrative behavior行政行为Administrative Class行政级administrative development行政发展Administrative Discretion行政自由裁量权Administrative Division of The Budget Burea
17、u预算局行政管理司administrative level行政层administrative man 行政人administrative management行政管理administrative modernization行政现代化administrative organization行政组织administrative politicalization行政政治化administrative position行政职位Administrative Procedure Act行政程序法Administrative Proverbs行政谚语administrative reform行政改革admin
18、istrative renovation行政革新administrative science行政科学administrative self-regulation行政自律Administrative Service Division行政管理司adult ego state 成人自我状态advancement升迁与发展advocate倡导者agency署aggregate satisfaction集体的满足aggregation集合aggressiveness积极性Agraria农业型Agricultural Adjustment Administration农业调整处Agricultural M
19、arketing Administration农产品市场管理处aim目标alternative备选方案alternative future替性未来alternative selection选定可择方案ambitiousness功名心American Library Association美国图书馆学会American System美国制度American Vocational Association美国职业联合会Amicism偏爱主义analogy类比性analytic indicator分析性指标Anglo-American英美型anintegration of structured act
20、ivities结构活动的整合anonymity匿名anticipatory 预期性antipathies憎恶appearance仪表applicability适用性application 应用取向者application-oriented analyst应用取向者appointment任用approach途径approach-avoidance conflict靠避冲突appropriateness适当area区域area of acceptance接收范围Army Corps of Engineers陆军工兵团Army Hospital陆军医院aroused motivation人员动机ar
21、rondissement区ascendance好胜心Asian-African亚非型assessment评价assistance辅助Assistant Commissioner and Director of Examinations典试委员Assistant Deputy Administrator助理副署长Assistant Economist助理经济专员Associate Economist协理经济专员associated possibility相关或然率assumption假设assumptional analysis假设分析法Athletic ability运动能力Attorney
22、General总检察长attraction吸引力authenticity精诚待人authoritarianism权力主义authority权威authority and responsibility权威与责任 权力和责任authority of ideas观念的权力authority of identification团体意识的权力 认同的权威authority of legitimacy合法性的权力 合法的权威authority of confidence信任的权力 信任的权威authority of sanctions赏罚的权力 制裁的权威authority patters权威的范型aut
23、onomous自主性autonomous power自主权autonomy自主性auxiliary unit辅助单位available resource可用资源avoidance回避avoidance -avoidance conflict双避冲突awareness知觉Bargaining协商basic rate基本率behavior change行为变迁behavior modification行为修正Behavioral anchors定位行为behavioral revolution行为革命Behavioral Science行为科学Behavioralism行为 主义Behaviora
24、lly Anchored Rating Scales BARS行为定位评分法Behaviorval level行为阶层belief信念 信仰believe相信belongingness同属感Belongingness and love needs同属感及爱的需要Benevolent autocracy仁爱的专制bills of right权利清单 权利规定black box黑箱专业人名Albers阿尔伯斯Almond阿尔蒙德L P Alford阿福特C Argyris阿吉里斯Chris Argyris阿吉瑞斯G A Almond阿蒙C.P.Alderfer阿特福J I Atkinson艾金森E
25、 E Emery艾默利Erik Erikson艾瑞克森Amitai Etzioni艾塞尼A Etzioni艾桑尼General Dwight Eisenhower艾森豪将军G W Allport爱而坡H Emerson爱默生Harrington Emerson爱默生Albert Einstein爱因斯坦James Anderson安德森ODonnell奥丹尼而Ogden奥格登Patton巴顿Baker巴克Bernard Baruch巴鲁克S Palmer巴玛C I Barnard巴纳德Chester I.Barnard巴纳德C.Barebo巴瑞波Barry Bozeman巴兹曼Frances
26、Perkins白金斯C N Parkinson白京生R R Blake白莱克James Burnham柏汉Plato柏拉图Robert Breath柏瑞斯Biloom拜伦W Bennis班尼斯K Bouidlng鲍丁Kenneth Boulding鲍丁Chester Bowles鲍尔兹Clifford Beers贝尔斯Richard Beckhard贝哈德William H.Bayliss贝理士Orlando Behling贝林Arthur Besse贝士Ludwig Von Bertalanffy贝塔朗菲L V Bertalanffy贝特兰菲Mrityunjoy Banerjee本尼基R.T
27、.Peterson比德森Dr.Lauvence J.Peter彼得kenneth benne边尼Jeremy Bentham边沁Theodore H.Poister波伊斯特Tom Burns伯恩斯L Porter伯特M.R.Burt伯特Blake布拉克R.R.Blake布莱克K.H.Blanchard布兰查L Brandies布兰德斯P M Blau布劳Dr.Srully Blotnik布洛特博士John C. Buechner布纳David Braybrooke布瑞布克leland bradford布瑞福Stuart Chase蔡斯Ernest Dale戴尔K Davis戴维斯Sheldon
28、 A.Davis戴维斯Thomas Dye戴伊William Dunn但恩M Dalton道而顿Dirksen德克逊P F Drucker德鲁克O.Fead狄德John Dickinson狄金生E.Deak狄克William Dickson狄克森W J Dickson狄克逊Marshall E Dimock & Gladys O Dimock狄马克夫妇Gary Dessler第斯勒peter f.drucker杜拉克D B Truman杜鲁门President Truman杜鲁门总统M.Deutsch杜屈W R Van Dersal杜赛John Deway杜威Maurice Duvenger杜
29、文齐Alain C.Enthoven恩索文H Fayol法约尔 1841-1925Pedeat斐立德Fred Fielder费德勒S.C.Wheelwright费尔瑞特J M Pfiffner费富纳John M.Pfiffner费富纳Filley费利Henri Fayol费绕Mary Parker Follett佛来特Franklin D. Roosevelt佛兰克林罗斯福Victor H.Vroom佛洛姆Robert C.Fried福莱德M P Follett福莱特 R P French福兰齐Frunklin富兰克林R Guest盖斯特Martin J.Gannon甘隆H Gantt甘特He
30、nry L. Gantt甘特Marshall Goldsmith高史密斯J Gaus高斯John Gaus高斯C.W.J.Granger格兰杰C.W.Gross格洛斯A H Gouldner葛德纳Larry Greiner葛里纳E O Griffenhagen葛利芬海京A V Graicunas葛列卡那斯F Goodnow古德诺Frank J. Goodnow古德诺Luther Gulick古立克Harrict Beecher Storve哈兼碧爱尼.史陶Thomas A.Harris哈里斯Robert Harman哈曼Alexander Hamilton哈米尔顿A.J.Heidenheime
31、r海丁海莫Hellen Keller海伦克勒Haiman海曼J.W.Humble韩伯R Handy韩德Leon Henderson韩德逊Hamphill韩菲尔H hathaway郝德威House浩斯Daniel Hoan何昂Stanley M.Herman贺门F Herzberg赫茨伯格George C.Homans赫曼E.Pendleton.Herring赫宁P.Hersey赫塞F. Herzberg赫兹伯格Ferrel Heady黑迪Samuel P.Huntington亨廷顿R.Y.Hirokawa横川C Walker华克Richard Wallen华伦Washington华盛顿T N
32、Whitehead怀德海L D White怀特Leonard D. White怀特Paul Hoffman霍夫曼G Homans霍曼斯Homans霍门斯Frank Gilbreth吉勃里斯James L.Gibson吉勃生Frank B.Gilbreth吉布莱兹L Gilbreth吉而布斯F.Cilbreth吉尔布勒斯Burleigh Gardner加德勒President Garfield加菲尔总统J.W.Gardner加纳Nelson Gaskill加斯克尔Andrew Jackon杰克逊J D Kingsley金斯莱Carnap卡勒普Howard M.Carlisle卡里索Carmody
33、卡莫第F E Kast卡斯特Fremont E.Kast卡斯特Katz卡兹Gerald E. Caiden凯登B R Kay凯氏William Copulsky柯卜斯基Gohn Galdwell Calhoun柯尔杭Fred N.Kerlinger柯林格William D.Coplin柯普林W.W.Claycombe克来康柏Henry Clay克雷Jacob Ukeles克列F Kast克斯特Koontz孔茨E.S.Quade寇德George William Curtis寇狄斯P Kurtz寇兹A Rapopport拉波帕特M.Lakin拉金Latham拉森Harold Lasswell拉斯威
34、尔V A Graicunus莱克纳斯F A Nigro赖格罗Howard M.Leichter赖契特Stuart Rice赖斯C.Lundberg兰柏格A Ranney兰尼Longfellow蓝费罗Norton Long朗乐顿Austin Ranny朗尼P R Lawrence劳伦斯Paul Lawrence劳伦斯Alan C.Reiley雷赖A C Reiley雷利H Reining雷宁Michel Lesage雷沙奇H.Joseph Reitz雷兹G L Litwin黎特文R.Lippett李比特Hahn-Been Lee李汉彬Likert李克特R Likert李克特Richards李茄G
35、 L Litwin李特文Harold J.Leavitt李维特F W Riggs里格斯Charles E.Lindblom林布隆Lincoln林肯Thomas D.Lynch林屈KLewin刘文Fred Luthans卢森士Edwared B.Reuter卢特kurt lewin卢温John Locke陆克F Luthans路圣斯Louis A.Alen路易生.艾伦Stephen P.Robbins罗宾斯E Lawlar罗德J E Rosenzweig罗森威James E.Rosenzeig罗森威格Theodore Roosevelt罗斯福F F Roethlisberger罗斯里斯伯格The
36、odore Lowi罗威F.J.Roethlisberger洛立士伯格Jay Lorsch洛希Douglas Mc Gregor马格里柯Newton Margulis马固立斯Niccolo Machiavelli马基亚维力D D McConkey马康基David C.McClelland马克利兰D.MacRac马克瑞Karl Marx马克斯March马奇S.Makridakis马瑞达斯基C Merriam马瑞谋F Massarik马塞瑞克A H Maslow马斯洛Mary Kay Ash玛丽凯R Michels迈克斯McGregor麦格雷戈Mcklinley麦金莱McFarland麦克法兰D
37、Mc Gregor麦克雷戈D McClland麦克里兰McMahon麦克马洪H.K.Menech麦肯锡Lewis Meriam麦里恩J S Merton毛顿Mouton毛顿E Mayo梅奥Millett梅拉特J F Mee梅伊Arnold J.Meltsner梅兹纳J.S.Mouton蒙顿Montesquieu孟德斯鸠Hugo Munsterberg孟斯伯格David C.Miller米勒J G Miller米勒Milwaukee密穆基Allan H.Mogenson莫金逊J Mooney莫尼John J.Morse莫斯W E Mosher莫希而J L Mereno墨里诺James D. Mo
38、oney穆尼Otto L.Nelson纳尔逊Nigro奈格罗Mrs.Niles奈勒斯夫人W H Newman纽曼John P.Noon奴昂G S Odiorne欧迪旺Graham T.Allison欧里森James Owens欧文T Parsons帕森思T.Parsons帕森斯Frice蒲莱斯Claude S.George乔治C W Churchman邱吉曼Anthorry P.Raia芮亚Selznick赛茨尼克J Siffin赛芬Zalesnik赛里斯尼克P Selznick赛兹尼克F.Thorndike桑代克G.Zaltman沙尔特曼W.G.Sullivan沙利文Charles Siep
39、man施普曼S.B.Stolz施脱兹E H Schein史安R A Stringer史春格R M Stogdill史杜地W G Scott史高特B F Skinner史金纳F A Schull史考而W R Scott史考特Donald W.Smithburg史密斯堡R Snyder史耐德G.M.Stalker史塔克Steiner史塔纳O G Stahl史陶而John Studebaker司徒德百克Stuart 司徒亚特Richard J. Stillman斯蒂尔曼H Stein斯坦因Stein斯坦因Alvin Toffler塔福勒RTaguri塔古里O Tead泰德Frederick Taylor泰勒F Taylor泰勒 1856-1915G R Terry泰瑞George E.Terry泰瑞R Tannenbaum坦仁堡J.M.Thomas汤姆士Victor A.Thompson汤浦逊
