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1、小学生必背英语单词表1小学生必背英语单词表一、学习用品(school things)pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典二、身体部位(body)foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ea
2、r耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴三、颜色(colours)red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕四、动物(animals)cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔子horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠m猴子panda熊猫bear熊lion狮tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sh
3、eep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛d驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸五、人物(people)friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔man男人woman女人Mr先生Miss小姐lady女士mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt阿姨cousin堂表兄弟姐妹son儿子baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor
4、参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist施行者people人物robot机器人六、职业(job)teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员policeman
5、警察七、食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗皒 Q?G盓鸯X?牶2 hamburger汉堡包曲奇French fries暑条biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐八、水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetable)apple苹果banana
6、香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃子strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜九、衣服(clothes)jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants裤子socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat帽子cap鸭舌帽sungla
7、sses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套十、交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车水boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车plane飞机subway地铁motor cycle摩托车十一、杂物(other things)window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teachers desk讲台picture图画；照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end t
8、able床头柜football足球presen礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片
9、e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药十二、地点(locations)home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮政局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen餐厅teachers office教师办公室gym体育馆washroom盥洗室art room美术室computer room电
10、脑房music room音乐教室TV room电视房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果pet shop宠物店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country乡村butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆斥3 village村庄city城市十三、课程(classes)sports体育science自然科学Moral Education思想品德Social Studies社会十四、国家、城市(countries&
11、cities)China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK英国England英格兰Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cario开罗十五、气象(weather)cold冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot热的rainy下雨的windy刮风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报十六、景物(nature)river河流lake湖泊stream小溪forest森林path小路road马路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud
12、云sun太阳mountain大山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气十七、植物(plants)flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout芽plant植物rose玫瑰leaf树叶十八、星期(week)Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday weekend周末十九、月份(months)January February March April May June July August September October November Decmber二十、季节(seasons)spring su
13、mmer fall winter二十一、方位(directions)south南north北east东west西left左right右二十二、患病(illness)have afever发高烧hurt疼痛have acold伤风have atoothache牙疼have aheadache头疼have asore throat喉咙疼二十三、数词(number)one two three four five six seven eight nine ten ele ven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen ni
14、neteen twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五月sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eman(男)警察salesperson销售员c4 4eleventh第十一twelfth第十二二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的young年轻的old老的strong强壮的thin瘦的active积极的quiet安静的nice好看的ki
15、nd善良的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽的tasty可口的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜favourite最喜欢的clean干净的tired累的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great棒的heavy重的new新的fat胖的right对的hungry饿的cute可爱的little小的lov
16、ely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful五颜六色的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive贵的juicy有汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill生病helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick生病的better更好的higher更高的二十五、介词(prep.)in在里面on在上面under在下面near在附近behind在后面next to在旁边over悬在上面i nfront of在前面二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们you你，你们he他she她it它they他们my我的our我们的your你的，你们的his他的her她的二
17、十七、动词(verb.)play玩swim游泳skate溜冰fly飞jump跳walk走run跑climb爬fight打架swing荡秋千eat吃sleep睡觉like喜欢have有turn转buy买take拍(照)，带live居住teach教go去study学习learn学习sing唱歌dance跳舞row划read books读书do homework做作业watch TV看电视cook the meals烧菜water the flowers浇花sweep the floor拖地clean the bedroom打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table摆餐桌wa
18、sh the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗盘子use acomputer用电脑do morning exercises做早操eat breakfast吃早餐eat dinner吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports体育运动get up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping去购物play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents拜访祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make asnowman堆雪人plant trees植树draw pictures画画
19、cook dinner烧晚饭read abook读书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write aletter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water喝水take pictures拍照片watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫l 5collect leaves收集树叶write areport写报告play chess
20、下棋have apicnic野餐get to到达ride abike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites做风筝collect stamps集邮meet遇见welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink喝taste尝smell闻feed喂shear剪milk挤牛奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示，给看use用clean打扫open打开close关put放read读，看write写paint画画tell告诉kick踢bounce弹ride骑stop停wait等find找drive驾驶fold折叠send送，寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel感觉think想fall掉下leave离开wake up醒过来put on穿上take off脱下hang up挂起来wear穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋do housework做家务empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes放好衣服get off下车take atrip去郊游read amagazine读杂志go to the cinema去电影院e
